CFE: support type arguments for enum classes used in types

[alexmarkov]

This is a part of #47453.

Test co19/LanguageFeatures/Enhanced-Enum/semantics_A06_t02 fails with RuntimeError on the VM because CFE ignores type arguments of enum classes when they are used in types:

  Expect.isTrue(E.values[0] is E<A>);
  Expect.isFalse(E.values[0] is E<B>);

Kernel:

    exp::Expect::isTrue(#C10.{core::List::[]}(0){(core::int) → sem::E<dynamic>} is{ForNonNullableByDefault} sem::E<dynamic>);
    exp::Expect::isFalse(#C10.{core::List::[]}(0){(core::int) → sem::E<dynamic>} is{ForNonNullableByDefault} sem::E<dynamic>);

So type E<A> was translated to E<dynamic>.

Note that enum values look correct:

    static const field core::List<sem::E<dynamic>> values = #C10;
    static const field sem::E<sem::A> e1 = #C3;
    static const field sem::E<sem::B> e2 = #C6;
    static const field sem::E<sem::C> e3 = #C9;

  #C1 = 0
  #C2 = "e1"
  #C3 = sem::E<sem::A> {index:#C1, _name:#C2}
  #C4 = 1
  #C5 = "e2"
  #C6 = sem::E<sem::B> {index:#C4, _name:#C5}
  #C7 = 2
  #C8 = "e3"
  #C9 = sem::E<sem::C> {index:#C7, _name:#C8}
  #C10 = <sem::E<dynamic>>[#C3, #C6, #C9]

@chloestefantsova Could you please take a look?

[chloestefantsova]

Thanks for spotting that! I'm working on a fix at https://dart-review.googlesource.com/c/sdk/+/228202.