diff --git a/src/libraries/Common/src/Interop/Android/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/Interop.Ssl.cs b/src/libraries/Common/src/Interop/Android/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/Interop.Ssl.cs
index fcd6cab6fcaf12..1f88bc647514da 100644
--- a/src/libraries/Common/src/Interop/Android/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/Interop.Ssl.cs
+++ b/src/libraries/Common/src/Interop/Android/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/Interop.Ssl.cs
@@ -173,30 +173,18 @@ internal static string SSLStreamGetProtocol(SafeSslHandle ssl)
         }
 
         [DllImport(Libraries.CryptoNative, EntryPoint = "AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificate")]
-        private static extern int SSLStreamGetPeerCertificate(SafeSslHandle ssl, out SafeX509Handle cert);
-        internal static SafeX509Handle SSLStreamGetPeerCertificate(SafeSslHandle ssl)
-        {
-            SafeX509Handle cert;
-            int ret = Interop.AndroidCrypto.SSLStreamGetPeerCertificate(ssl, out cert);
-            if (ret != SUCCESS)
-                throw new SslException();
-
-            return cert;
-        }
+        internal static extern SafeX509Handle SSLStreamGetPeerCertificate(SafeSslHandle ssl);
 
         [DllImport(Libraries.CryptoNative, EntryPoint = "AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates")]
-        private static extern int SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(
+        private static extern void SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(
             SafeSslHandle ssl,
             [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, SizeParamIndex = 2)] out IntPtr[] certs,
             out int count);
-        internal static IntPtr[] SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(SafeSslHandle ssl)
+        internal static IntPtr[]? SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(SafeSslHandle ssl)
         {
-            IntPtr[] ptrs;
+            IntPtr[]? ptrs;
             int count;
-            int ret = Interop.AndroidCrypto.SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(ssl, out ptrs, out count);
-            if (ret != SUCCESS)
-                throw new SslException();
-
+            Interop.AndroidCrypto.SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(ssl, out ptrs, out count);
             return ptrs;
         }
 
diff --git a/src/libraries/Native/Unix/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/pal_sslstream.c b/src/libraries/Native/Unix/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/pal_sslstream.c
index be336f291b05b5..65b2479b2fadef 100644
--- a/src/libraries/Native/Unix/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/pal_sslstream.c
+++ b/src/libraries/Native/Unix/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/pal_sslstream.c
@@ -35,11 +35,16 @@ static bool IsHandshaking(int handshakeStatus)
 
 static PAL_SSLStreamStatus Close(JNIEnv* env, SSLStream* sslStream)
 {
+    // Call wrap to clear any remaining data before closing
+    int unused;
+    PAL_SSLStreamStatus ret = DoWrap(env, sslStream, &unused);
+
     // sslEngine.closeOutbound();
     (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, sslStream->sslEngine, g_SSLEngineCloseOutbound);
+    if (ret != SSLStreamStatus_OK)
+        return ret;
 
-    // Call wrap to clear any remaining data
-    int unused;
+    // Flush any remaining data (e.g. sending close notification)
     return DoWrap(env, sslStream, &unused);
 }
 
@@ -698,41 +703,40 @@ int32_t AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetProtocol(SSLStream* sslStream, uint16_t*
     return ret;
 }
 
-int32_t AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificate(SSLStream* sslStream, jobject* out)
+jobject /*X509Certificate*/ AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificate(SSLStream* sslStream)
 {
     assert(sslStream != NULL);
-    assert(out != NULL);
 
     JNIEnv* env = GetJNIEnv();
-    int32_t ret = FAIL;
-    *out = NULL;
+    jobject ret = NULL;
 
     // Certificate[] certs = sslSession.getPeerCertificates();
     // out = certs[0];
     jobjectArray certs = (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, sslStream->sslSession, g_SSLSessionGetPeerCertificates);
-    ON_EXCEPTION_PRINT_AND_GOTO(cleanup);
+
+    // If there are no peer certificates, getPeerCertificates will throw. Return null to indicate no certificate.
+    if (TryClearJNIExceptions(env))
+        goto cleanup;
+
     jsize len = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, certs);
     if (len > 0)
     {
         // First element is the peer's own certificate
         jobject cert = (*env)->GetObjectArrayElement(env, certs, 0);
-        *out = ToGRef(env, cert);
+        ret = ToGRef(env, cert);
     }
 
-    ret = SUCCESS;
-
 cleanup:
     (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, certs);
     return ret;
 }
 
-int32_t AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(SSLStream* sslStream, jobject** out, int32_t* outLen)
+void AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(SSLStream* sslStream, jobject** out, int32_t* outLen)
 {
     assert(sslStream != NULL);
     assert(out != NULL);
 
     JNIEnv* env = GetJNIEnv();
-    int32_t ret = FAIL;
     *out = NULL;
     *outLen = 0;
 
@@ -741,7 +745,11 @@ int32_t AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(SSLStream* sslStream, j
     //     out[i] = certs[i];
     // }
     jobjectArray certs = (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, sslStream->sslSession, g_SSLSessionGetPeerCertificates);
-    ON_EXCEPTION_PRINT_AND_GOTO(cleanup);
+
+    // If there are no peer certificates, getPeerCertificates will throw. Return null and length of zero to indicate no certificates.
+    if (TryClearJNIExceptions(env))
+        goto cleanup;
+
     jsize len = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, certs);
     *outLen = len;
     if (len > 0)
@@ -754,11 +762,8 @@ int32_t AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(SSLStream* sslStream, j
         }
     }
 
-    ret = SUCCESS;
-
 cleanup:
     (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, certs);
-    return ret;
 }
 
 static jstring GetSslProtocolAsString(JNIEnv* env, PAL_SslProtocol protocol)
diff --git a/src/libraries/Native/Unix/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/pal_sslstream.h b/src/libraries/Native/Unix/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/pal_sslstream.h
index fadd70ae15577c..58ecc3440148b0 100644
--- a/src/libraries/Native/Unix/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/pal_sslstream.h
+++ b/src/libraries/Native/Unix/System.Security.Cryptography.Native.Android/pal_sslstream.h
@@ -130,21 +130,18 @@ PALEXPORT int32_t AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetProtocol(SSLStream* sslStream,
 /*
 Get the peer certificate for the current session
 
-Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise
+Returns the peer certificate or null if there is no peer certificate.
 */
-PALEXPORT int32_t AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificate(SSLStream* sslStream,
-                                                                  jobject* /*X509Certificate*/ out);
+PALEXPORT jobject /*X509Certificate*/ AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificate(SSLStream* sslStream);
 
 /*
 Get the peer certificates for the current session
 
 The peer's own certificate will be first, followed by any certificate authorities.
-
-Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise
 */
-PALEXPORT int32_t AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(SSLStream* sslStream,
-                                                                   jobject** /*X509Certificate[]*/ out,
-                                                                   int32_t* outLen);
+PALEXPORT void AndroidCryptoNative_SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(SSLStream* sslStream,
+                                                                jobject** /*X509Certificate[]*/ out,
+                                                                int32_t* outLen);
 
 /*
 Set enabled protocols
diff --git a/src/libraries/System.Net.Security/src/System/Net/CertificateValidationPal.Android.cs b/src/libraries/System.Net.Security/src/System/Net/CertificateValidationPal.Android.cs
index 7643482f9336f5..778ecefdb26331 100644
--- a/src/libraries/System.Net.Security/src/System/Net/CertificateValidationPal.Android.cs
+++ b/src/libraries/System.Net.Security/src/System/Net/CertificateValidationPal.Android.cs
@@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ internal static SslPolicyErrors VerifyCertificateProperties(
             }
             else
             {
-                IntPtr[] ptrs = Interop.AndroidCrypto.SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(sslContext);
-                if (ptrs.Length > 0)
+                IntPtr[]? ptrs = Interop.AndroidCrypto.SSLStreamGetPeerCertificates(sslContext);
+                if (ptrs != null && ptrs.Length > 0)
                 {
                     // This is intentionally a different object from the cert added to the remote certificate store
                     // to match the behaviour on other platforms.
diff --git a/src/libraries/System.Net.Security/src/System/Net/Security/SslStreamPal.Android.cs b/src/libraries/System.Net.Security/src/System/Net/Security/SslStreamPal.Android.cs
index 5890e1ccc14618..1f291a76a2a7e0 100644
--- a/src/libraries/System.Net.Security/src/System/Net/Security/SslStreamPal.Android.cs
+++ b/src/libraries/System.Net.Security/src/System/Net/Security/SslStreamPal.Android.cs
@@ -149,7 +149,9 @@ public static SecurityStatusPal DecryptMessage(
             if (attribute == ChannelBindingKind.Endpoint)
                 return EndpointChannelBindingToken.Build(securityContext);
 
-            throw new NotImplementedException(nameof(QueryContextChannelBinding));
+            // Android doesn't expose the Finished messages, so a Unique binding token cannot be built.
+            // Return null for not supported kinds
+            return null;
         }
 
         public static void QueryContextStreamSizes(