diff --git a/lib/internal/bootstrap/node.js b/lib/internal/bootstrap/node.js
index c98ea20798..2291679099 100644
--- a/lib/internal/bootstrap/node.js
+++ b/lib/internal/bootstrap/node.js
@@ -371,7 +371,6 @@
       enumerable: false,
       configurable: true
     });
-    global.process = process;
     const util = NativeModule.require('util');
 
     function makeGetter(name) {
@@ -408,7 +407,6 @@
     // and exposes it on `internal/buffer`.
     NativeModule.require('internal/buffer');
 
-    global.Buffer = NativeModule.require('buffer').Buffer;
     process.domain = null;
     process._exiting = false;
   }
@@ -601,9 +599,12 @@
                    'global.module = module;\n' +
                    'global.__dirname = __dirname;\n' +
                    'global.require = require;\n' +
+                   'global.process = process;\n' +
+                   'global.Buffer = Buffer;\n' +
                    'return require("vm").runInThisContext(' +
                    `${JSON.stringify(body)}, { filename: ` +
                    `${JSON.stringify(name)}, displayErrors: true });\n`;
+
     const result = module._compile(script, `${name}-wrapper`);
     if (process._print_eval) console.log(result);
     // Handle any nextTicks added in the first tick of the program.
diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js b/lib/internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js
index 5b5199c262..389bfdc31c 100644
--- a/lib/internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js
+++ b/lib/internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js
@@ -100,9 +100,9 @@ function stripShebang(content) {
 const builtinLibs = [
   'assert', 'async_hooks', 'buffer', 'child_process', 'cluster', 'crypto',
   'dgram', 'dns', 'domain', 'events', 'fs', 'http', 'http2', 'https', 'net',
-  'os', 'path', 'perf_hooks', 'punycode', 'querystring', 'readline', 'repl',
-  'stream', 'string_decoder', 'tls', 'trace_events', 'tty', 'url', 'util',
-  'v8', 'vm', 'zlib'
+  'os', 'path', 'perf_hooks', 'process', 'punycode', 'querystring', 'readline',
+  'repl', 'stream', 'string_decoder', 'tls', 'trace_events', 'tty', 'url',
+  'util', 'v8', 'vm', 'zlib'
 ];
 
 if (process.binding('config').experimentalWorker) {
diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/cjs/isstrict.js b/lib/internal/modules/cjs/isstrict.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d250259a9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/internal/modules/cjs/isstrict.js
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* eslint-disable strict no-global-assign */
+try {
+  NaN = undefined;
+  module.exports = false;
+} catch (e) {
+  module.exports = true;
+}
diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js b/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js
index c218dc2cac..56acb85ac0 100644
--- a/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js
+++ b/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ const {
 const preserveSymlinks = !!process.binding('config').preserveSymlinks;
 const preserveSymlinksMain = !!process.binding('config').preserveSymlinksMain;
 const experimentalModules = !!process.binding('config').experimentalModules;
+const { Buffer } = require('buffer');
+const isStrict = require('internal/modules/cjs/isstrict');
 
 const {
   ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE,
@@ -126,8 +128,9 @@ Module.wrap = function(script) {
 };
 
 Module.wrapper = [
-  '(function (exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname) { ',
-  '\n});'
+  (isStrict ? '(' : '(function (global) { with (global) { return ') +
+  'function (exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname) { ',
+  '\n}' + (isStrict ? ');' : ';\n}\n});')
 ];
 
 const debug = util.debuglog('module');
@@ -642,6 +645,72 @@ Module.prototype.require = function(id) {
 // (needed for setting breakpoint when called with --inspect-brk)
 var resolvedArgv;
 
+let globalContext;
+if (isStrict) {
+  // we cannot properly proxy Buffer and process in strict mode
+  global.process = process;
+  global.Buffer = Buffer;
+  globalContext = global;
+} else {
+  let bufferWritten = false;
+  let processWritten = false;
+  let globalWritten = false;
+  globalContext = new Proxy(global, {
+    get(target, prop, receiver) {
+      if (!bufferWritten && prop === 'Buffer')
+        return Buffer;
+      if (!processWritten && prop === 'process')
+        return process;
+      if (!globalWritten && (prop === 'global' || prop === 'GLOBAL'))
+        return globalContext;
+      return Reflect.get(target, prop, receiver);
+    },
+    has(target, prop) {
+      if (!bufferWritten && prop === 'Buffer' ||
+          !processWritten && prop === 'process' ||
+          !globalWritten && (prop === 'global' || prop === 'GLOBAL'))
+        return true;
+      return prop in target;
+    },
+    set(target, prop, value, receiver) {
+      if (prop === 'Buffer')
+        bufferWritten = true;
+      else if (prop === 'process')
+        processWritten = true;
+      else if (prop === 'global' || prop === 'GLOBAL')
+        globalWritten = true;
+      return Reflect.set(target, prop, value, receiver);
+    },
+    deleteProperty(target, prop) {
+      if (prop === 'Buffer')
+        bufferWritten = true;
+      else if (prop === 'process')
+        processWritten = true;
+      else if (prop === 'global' || prop === 'GLOBAL')
+        globalWritten = true;
+      return delete target[prop];
+    },
+    defineProperty(target, prop, descriptor) {
+      if (prop === 'Buffer')
+        bufferWritten = true;
+      else if (prop === 'process')
+        processWritten = true;
+      else if (prop === 'global' || prop === 'GLOBAL')
+        globalWritten = true;
+      return Object.defineProperty(target, prop, descriptor);
+    },
+    ownKeys(target) {
+      const keys = Reflect.ownKeys(target);
+      if (!processWritten && !bufferWritten)
+        keys.splice(keys.indexOf('clearImmediate'), 0, 'process', 'Buffer');
+      else if (!processWritten)
+        keys.splice(keys.indexOf('clearImmediate'), 0, 'process');
+      else if (!bufferWritten)
+        keys.splice(keys.indexOf('clearImmediate'), 0, 'Buffer');
+      return keys;
+    }
+  });
+}
 
 // Run the file contents in the correct scope or sandbox. Expose
 // the correct helper variables (require, module, exports) to
@@ -660,6 +729,10 @@ Module.prototype._compile = function(content, filename) {
     displayErrors: true
   });
 
+  if (!isStrict) {
+    compiledWrapper = compiledWrapper(globalContext);
+  }
+
   var inspectorWrapper = null;
   if (process._breakFirstLine && process._eval == null) {
     if (!resolvedArgv) {
diff --git a/node.gyp b/node.gyp
index 5b8ca26bb2..f7fc0ae027 100644
--- a/node.gyp
+++ b/node.gyp
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@
       'lib/internal/inspector_async_hook.js',
       'lib/internal/linkedlist.js',
       'lib/internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js',
+      'lib/internal/modules/cjs/isstrict.js',
       'lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js',
       'lib/internal/modules/esm/loader.js',
       'lib/internal/modules/esm/create_dynamic_module.js',
diff --git a/test/fixtures/es-module-loaders/builtin-named-exports-loader.mjs b/test/fixtures/es-module-loaders/builtin-named-exports-loader.mjs
index 28ccd6ecf2..ac2a800938 100644
--- a/test/fixtures/es-module-loaders/builtin-named-exports-loader.mjs
+++ b/test/fixtures/es-module-loaders/builtin-named-exports-loader.mjs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import module from 'module';
+import process from 'process';
 
 const builtins = new Set(
   Object.keys(process.binding('natives')).filter(str =>
diff --git a/test/fixtures/es-module-loaders/js-loader.mjs b/test/fixtures/es-module-loaders/js-loader.mjs
index 9fa6b9eed4..f6b9acad56 100644
--- a/test/fixtures/es-module-loaders/js-loader.mjs
+++ b/test/fixtures/es-module-loaders/js-loader.mjs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { URL } from 'url';
+import process from 'process';
 
 const builtins = new Set(
   Object.keys(process.binding('natives')).filter(str =>