[3.11] gh-103721: Improve cross-references for generic-alias docs (GH-103838) (#103840)

Cc. @adriangb

The "stub documentation" in `types.rst` does already link to the
in-depth docs in `stdtypes.rst`, but the link isn't obvious for new
users. It deserves to be made more prominent.

- Issue: #103721
(cherry picked from commit cef542c)

Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <[email protected]>

Author: miss-islington

Doc/library/types.rst

@@ -311,6 +311,13 @@ Standard names are defined for the following types:
    .. versionchanged:: 3.9.2
       This type can now be subclassed.
 
+   .. seealso::
+
+      :ref:`Generic Alias Types<types-genericalias>`
+         In-depth documentation on instances of :class:`!types.GenericAlias`
+
+      :pep:`585` - Type Hinting Generics In Standard Collections
+         Introducing the :class:`!types.GenericAlias` class
 
 .. class:: UnionType