samples/bpf: add error checking for perf ioctl calls in bpf loader

load_bpf_file() should fail if ioctl with command
PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE and PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF fails.
When they do fail, proper error messages are printed.

With this change, the below "syscall_tp" run shows that
the maximum number of bpf progs attaching to the same
perf tracepoint is indeed enforced.
  $ ./syscall_tp -i 64
  prog #0: map ids 4 5
  ...
  prog #63: map ids 382 383
  $ ./syscall_tp -i 65
  prog #0: map ids 4 5
  ...
  prog #64: map ids 388 389
  ioctl PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF failed err Argument list too long

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>

Author: yonghong-song

samples/bpf/bpf_load.c

@@ -193,8 +193,18 @@ static int load_and_attach(const char *event, struct bpf_insn *prog, int size)
 		return -1;
 	}
 	event_fd[prog_cnt - 1] = efd;
-	ioctl(efd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
-	ioctl(efd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, fd);
+	err = ioctl(efd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		printf("ioctl PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE failed err %s\n",
+		       strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	err = ioctl(efd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, fd);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		printf("ioctl PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF failed err %s\n",
+		       strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }