+=======
+
+ {/* @ts-ignore: the OpenInCodeSandboxButton type from '@codesandbox/sandpack-react/unstyled' is incompatible with JSX in React 19 */}
+>>>>>>> 2571aee6dba2e9790172a70224dac8371640b772
diff --git a/src/components/MDX/Sandpack/NavigationBar.tsx b/src/components/MDX/Sandpack/NavigationBar.tsx
index b0d4a7823..2a6c62009 100644
--- a/src/components/MDX/Sandpack/NavigationBar.tsx
+++ b/src/components/MDX/Sandpack/NavigationBar.tsx
@@ -115,7 +115,10 @@ export function NavigationBar({providedFiles}: {providedFiles: Array
}) {
return (
+ {/* If Prettier reformats this block, the two @ts-ignore directives will no longer be adjacent to the problematic lines, causing TypeScript errors */}
+ {/* prettier-ignore */}
+ {/* @ts-ignore: the Listbox type from '@headlessui/react' is incompatible with JSX in React 19 */}
@@ -129,8 +132,10 @@ export function NavigationBar({providedFiles}: {providedFiles: Array}) {
'w-[fit-content]',
showDropdown ? 'invisible' : ''
)}>
+ {/* @ts-ignore: the FileTabs type from '@codesandbox/sandpack-react/unstyled' is incompatible with JSX in React 19 */}
+ {/* @ts-ignore: the Listbox type from '@headlessui/react' is incompatible with JSX in React 19 */}
{({open}) => (
// If tabs don't fit, display the dropdown instead.
@@ -160,10 +165,10 @@ export function NavigationBar({providedFiles}: {providedFiles: Array}) {
- {isMultiFile && showDropdown && (
-
- {visibleFiles.map((filePath: string) => (
-
+ {/* @ts-ignore: the Listbox type from '@headlessui/react' is incompatible with JSX in React 19 */}
+ {isMultiFile && showDropdown && (
+ {/* @ts-ignore: the Listbox type from '@headlessui/react' is incompatible with JSX in React 19 */}
+ {visibleFiles.map((filePath: string) => (
{({active}) => (
{
) {
return result;
}
- const {props} = codeSnippet.props.children;
+ const {props} = (
+ codeSnippet.props as PropsWithChildren<{
+ children: ReactElement<
+ HTMLAttributes & {meta?: string}
+ >;
+ }>
+ ).children;
let filePath; // path in the folder structure
let fileHidden = false; // if the file is available as a tab
let fileActive = false; // if the file tab is shown by default
diff --git a/src/components/MDX/Sandpack/template.ts b/src/components/MDX/Sandpack/template.ts
index 42f02f6a6..dd6fd12bd 100644
--- a/src/components/MDX/Sandpack/template.ts
+++ b/src/components/MDX/Sandpack/template.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
export const template = {
'/src/index.js': {
hidden: true,
- code: `import React, { StrictMode } from "react";
+ code: `import { StrictMode } from "react";
import { createRoot } from "react-dom/client";
import "./styles.css";
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ root.render(
eject: 'react-scripts eject',
},
dependencies: {
- react: '19.0.0-rc-3edc000d-20240926',
- 'react-dom': '19.0.0-rc-3edc000d-20240926',
+ react: '^19.1.0',
+ 'react-dom': '^19.1.0',
'react-scripts': '^5.0.0',
},
},
diff --git a/src/components/MDX/TeamMember.tsx b/src/components/MDX/TeamMember.tsx
index e1b9198d8..2c2fffa73 100644
--- a/src/components/MDX/TeamMember.tsx
+++ b/src/components/MDX/TeamMember.tsx
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
*/
import * as React from 'react';
-import Image from 'next/image';
+import Image from 'next/legacy/image';
import {IconTwitter} from '../Icon/IconTwitter';
import {IconThreads} from '../Icon/IconThreads';
import {IconBsky} from '../Icon/IconBsky';
@@ -39,11 +39,9 @@ export function TeamMember({
personal,
}: TeamMemberProps) {
if (name == null || title == null || permalink == null || children == null) {
+ const identifier = name ?? title ?? permalink ?? 'unknown';
throw new Error(
- 'Expected name, title, permalink, and children for ' + name ??
- title ??
- permalink ??
- 'unknown'
+ `Expected name, title, permalink, and children for ${identifier}`
);
}
return (
diff --git a/src/components/MDX/TerminalBlock.tsx b/src/components/MDX/TerminalBlock.tsx
index 89ff343b4..fb9b80ca9 100644
--- a/src/components/MDX/TerminalBlock.tsx
+++ b/src/components/MDX/TerminalBlock.tsx
@@ -31,9 +31,11 @@ function TerminalBlock({level = 'info', children}: TerminalBlockProps) {
message = children;
} else if (
isValidElement(children) &&
- typeof children.props.children === 'string'
+ typeof (children as React.ReactElement<{children: string}>).props
+ .children === 'string'
) {
- message = children.props.children;
+ message = (children as React.ReactElement<{children: string}>).props
+ .children;
} else {
throw Error('Expected TerminalBlock children to be a plain string.');
}
diff --git a/src/components/PageHeading.tsx b/src/components/PageHeading.tsx
index 6000c8e51..3f15afe95 100644
--- a/src/components/PageHeading.tsx
+++ b/src/components/PageHeading.tsx
@@ -8,10 +8,12 @@ import {H1} from './MDX/Heading';
import type {RouteTag, RouteItem} from './Layout/getRouteMeta';
import * as React from 'react';
import {IconCanary} from './Icon/IconCanary';
+import {IconExperimental} from './Icon/IconExperimental';
interface PageHeadingProps {
title: string;
- canary?: boolean;
+ version?: 'experimental' | 'canary';
+ experimental?: boolean;
status?: string;
description?: string;
tags?: RouteTag[];
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ interface PageHeadingProps {
function PageHeading({
title,
status,
- canary,
+ version,
tags = [],
breadcrumbs,
}: PageHeadingProps) {
@@ -31,9 +33,15 @@ function PageHeading({
{breadcrumbs ? : null}
{title}
- {canary && (
+ {version === 'canary' && (
+ )}
+ {version === 'experimental' && (
+
)}
diff --git a/src/components/Search.tsx b/src/components/Search.tsx
index f5c963f67..c7401487b 100644
--- a/src/components/Search.tsx
+++ b/src/components/Search.tsx
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import {lazy, useEffect} from 'react';
import * as React from 'react';
import {createPortal} from 'react-dom';
import {siteConfig} from 'siteConfig';
+import type {ComponentType, PropsWithChildren} from 'react';
+import type {DocSearchModalProps} from '@docsearch/react/modal';
export interface SearchProps {
appId?: string;
@@ -83,9 +85,10 @@ const options = {
};
const DocSearchModal: any = lazy(() =>
- // @ts-ignore
import('@docsearch/react/modal').then((mod) => ({
- default: mod.DocSearchModal,
+ default: mod.DocSearchModal as ComponentType<
+ PropsWithChildren
+ >,
}))
);
diff --git a/src/components/Seo.tsx b/src/components/Seo.tsx
index 628085744..b8a8394b6 100644
--- a/src/components/Seo.tsx
+++ b/src/components/Seo.tsx
@@ -124,7 +124,14 @@ export const Seo = withRouter(
)}
+ >>>>>> 2571aee6dba2e9790172a70224dac8371640b772
const bannerLink = 'https://conf.react.dev/';
const bannerLinkText = 'Dowiedz się więcej.';
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2020/12/21/data-fetching-with-react-server-components.md b/src/content/blog/2020/12/21/data-fetching-with-react-server-components.md
index b38853494..b0bc9f558 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2020/12/21/data-fetching-with-react-server-components.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2020/12/21/data-fetching-with-react-server-components.md
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ date: 2020/12/21
description: 2020 has been a long year. As it comes to an end we wanted to share a special Holiday Update on our research into zero-bundle-size React Server Components.
---
-December 21, 2020 by [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov), [Lauren Tan](https://twitter.com/potetotes), [Joseph Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS), and [Sebastian Markbåge](https://twitter.com/sebmarkbage)
+December 21, 2020 by [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov), [Lauren Tan](https://twitter.com/potetotes), [Joseph Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS), and [Sebastian Markbåge](https://twitter.com/sebmarkbage)
---
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2021/06/08/the-plan-for-react-18.md b/src/content/blog/2021/06/08/the-plan-for-react-18.md
index 42843cc42..bed24396d 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2021/06/08/the-plan-for-react-18.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2021/06/08/the-plan-for-react-18.md
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ date: 2021/06/08
description: The React team is excited to share a few updates. We’ve started work on the React 18 release, which will be our next major version. We’ve created a Working Group to prepare the community for gradual adoption of new features in React 18. We’ve published a React 18 Alpha so that library authors can try it and provide feedback...
---
-June 8, 2021 by [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Brian Vaughn](https://github.com/bvaughn), [Christine Abernathy](https://twitter.com/abernathyca), [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov), [Rachel Nabors](https://twitter.com/rachelnabors), [Rick Hanlon](https://twitter.com/rickhanlonii), [Sebastian Markbåge](https://twitter.com/sebmarkbage), and [Seth Webster](https://twitter.com/sethwebster)
+June 8, 2021 by [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Brian Vaughn](https://github.com/bvaughn), [Christine Abernathy](https://twitter.com/abernathyca), [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov), [Rachel Nabors](https://twitter.com/rachelnabors), [Rick Hanlon](https://twitter.com/rickhanlonii), [Sebastian Markbåge](https://twitter.com/sebmarkbage), and [Seth Webster](https://twitter.com/sethwebster)
---
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2021/12/17/react-conf-2021-recap.md b/src/content/blog/2021/12/17/react-conf-2021-recap.md
index 1806c757f..c9e75ff7b 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2021/12/17/react-conf-2021-recap.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2021/12/17/react-conf-2021-recap.md
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ This was our first year planning a conference ourselves, and we have a lot of pe
First, thanks to all of our speakers [Aakansha Doshi](https://twitter.com/aakansha1216), [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Brian Vaughn](https://twitter.com/brian_d_vaughn), [Daishi Kato](https://twitter.com/dai_shi), [Debbie O'Brien](https://twitter.com/debs_obrien), [Delba de Oliveira](https://twitter.com/delba_oliveira), [Diego Haz](https://twitter.com/diegohaz), [Eric Rozell](https://twitter.com/EricRozell), [Helen Lin](https://twitter.com/wizardlyhel), [Juan Tejada](https://twitter.com/_jstejada), [Lauren Tan](https://twitter.com/potetotes), [Linton Ye](https://twitter.com/lintonye), [Lyle Troxell](https://twitter.com/lyle), [Rachel Nabors](https://twitter.com/rachelnabors), [Rick Hanlon](https://twitter.com/rickhanlonii), [Robert Balicki](https://twitter.com/StatisticsFTW), [Roman Rädle](https://twitter.com/raedle), [Sarah Rainsberger](https://twitter.com/sarah11918), [Shaundai Person](https://twitter.com/shaundai), [Shruti Kapoor](https://twitter.com/shrutikapoor08), [Steven Moyes](https://twitter.com/moyessa), [Tafu Nakazaki](https://twitter.com/hawaiiman0), and [Xuan Huang (黄玄)](https://twitter.com/Huxpro).
-Thanks to everyone who helped provide feedback on talks including [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov), [Dave McCabe](https://twitter.com/mcc_abe), [Eli White](https://twitter.com/Eli_White), [Joe Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS), [Lauren Tan](https://twitter.com/potetotes), [Rachel Nabors](https://twitter.com/rachelnabors), and [Tim Yung](https://twitter.com/yungsters).
+Thanks to everyone who helped provide feedback on talks including [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov), [Dave McCabe](https://twitter.com/mcc_abe), [Eli White](https://twitter.com/Eli_White), [Joe Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS), [Lauren Tan](https://twitter.com/potetotes), [Rachel Nabors](https://twitter.com/rachelnabors), and [Tim Yung](https://twitter.com/yungsters).
Thanks to [Lauren Tan](https://twitter.com/potetotes) for setting up the conference Discord and serving as our Discord admin.
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2022/06/15/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-june-2022.md b/src/content/blog/2022/06/15/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-june-2022.md
index 134990991..1aaa94ec1 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2022/06/15/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-june-2022.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2022/06/15/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-june-2022.md
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ date: 2022/06/15
description: React 18 was years in the making, and with it brought valuable lessons for the React team. Its release was the result of many years of research and exploring many paths. Some of those paths were successful; many more were dead-ends that led to new insights. One lesson we’ve learned is that it’s frustrating for the community to wait for new features without having insight into these paths that we’re exploring.
---
-June 15, 2022 by [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov), [Jan Kassens](https://twitter.com/kassens), [Joseph Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS), [Josh Story](https://twitter.com/joshcstory), [Lauren Tan](https://twitter.com/potetotes), [Luna Ruan](https://twitter.com/lunaruan), [Mengdi Chen](https://twitter.com/mengdi_en), [Rick Hanlon](https://twitter.com/rickhanlonii), [Robert Zhang](https://twitter.com/jiaxuanzhang01), [Sathya Gunasekaran](https://twitter.com/_gsathya), [Sebastian Markbåge](https://twitter.com/sebmarkbage), and [Xuan Huang](https://twitter.com/Huxpro)
+June 15, 2022 by [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov), [Jan Kassens](https://twitter.com/kassens), [Joseph Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS), [Josh Story](https://twitter.com/joshcstory), [Lauren Tan](https://twitter.com/potetotes), [Luna Ruan](https://twitter.com/lunaruan), [Mengdi Chen](https://twitter.com/mengdi_en), [Rick Hanlon](https://twitter.com/rickhanlonii), [Robert Zhang](https://twitter.com/jiaxuanzhang01), [Sathya Gunasekaran](https://twitter.com/_gsathya), [Sebastian Markbåge](https://twitter.com/sebmarkbage), and [Xuan Huang](https://twitter.com/Huxpro)
---
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ We announced an [experimental demo of React Server Components](https://legacy.re
In particular, we’re abandoning the idea of having forked I/O libraries (eg react-fetch), and instead adopting an async/await model for better compatibility. This doesn’t technically block RSC’s release because you can also use routers for data fetching. Another change is that we’re also moving away from the file extension approach in favor of [annotating boundaries](https://github.com/reactjs/rfcs/pull/189#issuecomment-1116482278).
-We’re working together with Vercel and Shopify to unify bundler support for shared semantics in both Webpack and Vite. Before launch, we want to make sure that the semantics of RSCs are the same across the whole React ecosystem. This is the major blocker for reaching stable.
+We’re working together with Vercel and Shopify to unify bundler support for shared semantics in both webpack and Vite. Before launch, we want to make sure that the semantics of RSCs are the same across the whole React ecosystem. This is the major blocker for reaching stable.
## Asset Loading {/*asset-loading*/}
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2023/03/16/introducing-react-dev.md b/src/content/blog/2023/03/16/introducing-react-dev.md
index 7d61207eb..fd39f9828 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2023/03/16/introducing-react-dev.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2023/03/16/introducing-react-dev.md
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ date: 2023/03/16
description: Today we are thrilled to launch react.dev, the new home for React and its documentation. In this post, we would like to give you a tour of the new site.
---
-March 16, 2023 by [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov) and [Rachel Nabors](https://twitter.com/rachelnabors)
+March 16, 2023 by [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov) and [Rachel Nabors](https://twitter.com/rachelnabors)
---
@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ We think there's never been a better time to learn React.
## Who worked on this? {/*who-worked-on-this*/}
-On the React team, [Rachel Nabors](https://twitter.com/rachelnabors/) led the project (and provided the illustrations), and [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov) designed the curriculum. They co-authored most of the content together as well.
+On the React team, [Rachel Nabors](https://twitter.com/rachelnabors/) led the project (and provided the illustrations), and [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov) designed the curriculum. They co-authored most of the content together as well.
Of course, no project this large happens in isolation. We have a lot of people to thank!
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2023/03/22/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-march-2023.md b/src/content/blog/2023/03/22/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-march-2023.md
index aeb677f31..1bc78149d 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2023/03/22/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-march-2023.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2023/03/22/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-march-2023.md
@@ -97,9 +97,9 @@ The Transition Tracing API lets you detect when [React Transitions](/reference/r
* * *
In addition to this update, our team has made recent guest appearances on community podcasts and livestreams to speak more on our work and answer questions.
-* [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov) and [Joe Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS) were interviewed by [Kent C. Dodds on his YouTube channel](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h7tur48JSaw), where they discussed concerns around React Server Components.
-* [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov) and [Joe Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS) were guests on the [JSParty podcast](https://jsparty.fm/267) and shared their thoughts about the future of React.
+* [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov) and [Joe Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS) were interviewed by [Kent C. Dodds on his YouTube channel](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h7tur48JSaw), where they discussed concerns around React Server Components.
+* [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov) and [Joe Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS) were guests on the [JSParty podcast](https://jsparty.fm/267) and shared their thoughts about the future of React.
-Thanks to [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov), [Dave McCabe](https://twitter.com/mcc_abe), [Luna Wei](https://twitter.com/lunaleaps), [Matt Carroll](https://twitter.com/mattcarrollcode), [Sean Keegan](https://twitter.com/DevRelSean), [Sebastian Silbermann](https://twitter.com/sebsilbermann), [Seth Webster](https://twitter.com/sethwebster), and [Sophie Alpert](https://twitter.com/sophiebits) for reviewing this post.
+Thanks to [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov), [Dave McCabe](https://twitter.com/mcc_abe), [Luna Wei](https://twitter.com/lunaleaps), [Matt Carroll](https://twitter.com/mattcarrollcode), [Sean Keegan](https://twitter.com/DevRelSean), [Sebastian Silbermann](https://twitter.com/sebsilbermann), [Seth Webster](https://twitter.com/sethwebster), and [Sophie Alpert](https://twitter.com/sophiebits) for reviewing this post.
Thanks for reading, and see you in the next update!
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2023/05/03/react-canaries.md b/src/content/blog/2023/05/03/react-canaries.md
index 19d9960b0..c2e1a823e 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2023/05/03/react-canaries.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2023/05/03/react-canaries.md
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ date: 2023/05/03
description: We'd like to offer the React community an option to adopt individual new features as soon as their design is close to final, before they're released in a stable version--similar to how Meta has long used bleeding-edge versions of React internally. We are introducing a new officially supported [Canary release channel](/community/versioning-policy#canary-channel). It lets curated setups like frameworks decouple adoption of individual React features from the React release schedule.
---
-May 3, 2023 by [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov), [Sophie Alpert](https://twitter.com/sophiebits), [Rick Hanlon](https://twitter.com/rickhanlonii), [Sebastian Markbåge](https://twitter.com/sebmarkbage), and [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite)
+May 3, 2023 by [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov), [Sophie Alpert](https://twitter.com/sophiebits), [Rick Hanlon](https://twitter.com/rickhanlonii), [Sebastian Markbåge](https://twitter.com/sebmarkbage), and [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite)
---
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2024/02/15/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-february-2024.md b/src/content/blog/2024/02/15/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-february-2024.md
index fee21f4ec..ffe761624 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2024/02/15/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-february-2024.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2024/02/15/react-labs-what-we-have-been-working-on-february-2024.md
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ date: 2024/02/15
description: In React Labs posts, we write about projects in active research and development. We’ve made significant progress since our last update, and we’d like to share our progress.
---
-February 15, 2024 by [Joseph Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS), [Ricky Hanlon](https://twitter.com/rickhanlonii), [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Matt Carroll](https://twitter.com/mattcarrollcode), and [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov).
+February 15, 2024 by [Joseph Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS), [Ricky Hanlon](https://twitter.com/rickhanlonii), [Andrew Clark](https://twitter.com/acdlite), [Matt Carroll](https://twitter.com/mattcarrollcode), and [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov).
---
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2024/04/25/react-19-upgrade-guide.md b/src/content/blog/2024/04/25/react-19-upgrade-guide.md
index fbc4e378c..cb83a6176 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2024/04/25/react-19-upgrade-guide.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2024/04/25/react-19-upgrade-guide.md
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ To help make the upgrade to React 19 easier, we've published a `react@18.3` rele
We recommend upgrading to React 18.3 first to help identify any issues before upgrading to React 19.
-For a list of changes in 18.3 see the [Release Notes](https://github.com/facebook/react/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md).
+For a list of changes in 18.3 see the [Release Notes](https://github.com/facebook/react/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md#1830-april-25-2024).
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ This will run the following codemods from `react-codemod`:
- [`replace-string-ref`](https://github.com/reactjs/react-codemod?tab=readme-ov-file#replace-string-ref)
- [`replace-act-import`](https://github.com/reactjs/react-codemod?tab=readme-ov-file#replace-act-import)
- [`replace-use-form-state`](https://github.com/reactjs/react-codemod?tab=readme-ov-file#replace-use-form-state)
-- [`prop-types-typescript`](https://codemod.com/registry/react-prop-types-typescript)
+- [`prop-types-typescript`](https://github.com/reactjs/react-codemod#react-proptypes-to-prop-types)
This does not include the TypeScript changes. See [TypeScript changes](#typescript-changes) below.
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2024/05/22/react-conf-2024-recap.md b/src/content/blog/2024/05/22/react-conf-2024-recap.md
index bc77f4bbb..7cb7d42ee 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2024/05/22/react-conf-2024-recap.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2024/05/22/react-conf-2024-recap.md
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ Next in the keynote, [Josh Story](https://twitter.com/joshcstory) and [Andrew Cl
- [React Unpacked: A Roadmap to React 19](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T8TZQ6k4SLE&t=10112s) by [Sam Selikoff](https://twitter.com/samselikoff)
- [React 19 Deep Dive: Coordinating HTML](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T8TZQ6k4SLE&t=24916s) by [Josh Story](https://twitter.com/joshcstory)
- [Enhancing Forms with React Server Components](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ckOUBiuxVY&t=25280s) by [Aurora Walberg Scharff](https://twitter.com/aurorascharff)
-- [React for Two Computers](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T8TZQ6k4SLE&t=18825s) by [Dan Abramov](https://twitter.com/dan_abramov2)
+- [React for Two Computers](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T8TZQ6k4SLE&t=18825s) by [Dan Abramov](https://bsky.app/profile/danabra.mov)
- [And Now You Understand React Server Components](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ckOUBiuxVY&t=11256s) by [Kent C. Dodds](https://twitter.com/kentcdodds)
Finally, we ended the keynote with [Joe Savona](https://twitter.com/en_JS), [Sathya Gunasekaran](https://twitter.com/_gsathya), and [Mofei Zhang](https://twitter.com/zmofei) announcing that the React Compiler is now [Open Source](https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/29061), and sharing an experimental version of the React Compiler to try out.
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2024/10/21/react-compiler-beta-release.md b/src/content/blog/2024/10/21/react-compiler-beta-release.md
index f5a870b22..58e6b24aa 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2024/10/21/react-compiler-beta-release.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2024/10/21/react-compiler-beta-release.md
@@ -10,6 +10,14 @@ October 21, 2024 by [Lauren Tan](https://twitter.com/potetotes).
---
+
+
+### React Compiler is now in RC! {/*react-compiler-is-now-in-rc*/}
+
+Please see the [RC blog post](/blog/2025/04/21/react-compiler-rc) for details.
+
+
+
The React team is excited to share new updates:
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2024/12/05/react-19.md b/src/content/blog/2024/12/05/react-19.md
index 62a6ce464..aac80a44f 100644
--- a/src/content/blog/2024/12/05/react-19.md
+++ b/src/content/blog/2024/12/05/react-19.md
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ A component was suspended by an uncached promise. Creating promises inside a Cli
-To fix, you need to pass a promise from a suspense powered library or framework that supports caching for promises. In the future we plan to ship features to make it easier to cache promises in render.
+To fix, you need to pass a promise from a Suspense powered library or framework that supports caching for promises. In the future we plan to ship features to make it easier to cache promises in render.
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2025/02/14/sunsetting-create-react-app.md b/src/content/blog/2025/02/14/sunsetting-create-react-app.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9ced6231c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/content/blog/2025/02/14/sunsetting-create-react-app.md
@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+---
+title: "Sunsetting Create React App"
+author: Matt Carroll and Ricky Hanlon
+date: 2025/02/14
+description: Today, we’re deprecating Create React App for new apps, and encouraging existing apps to migrate to a framework, or to migrate to a build tool like Vite, Parcel, or RSBuild. We’re also providing docs for when a framework isn’t a good fit for your project, you want to build your own framework, or you just want to learn how React works by building a React app from scratch.
+---
+
+February 14, 2025 by [Matt Carroll](https://twitter.com/mattcarrollcode) and [Ricky Hanlon](https://bsky.app/profile/ricky.fm)
+
+---
+
+
+
+Today, we’re deprecating [Create React App](https://create-react-app.dev/) for new apps, and encouraging existing apps to migrate to a [framework](#how-to-migrate-to-a-framework), or to [migrate to a build tool](#how-to-migrate-to-a-build-tool) like Vite, Parcel, or RSBuild.
+
+We’re also providing docs for when a framework isn’t a good fit for your project, you want to build your own framework, or you just want to learn how React works by [building a React app from scratch](/learn/build-a-react-app-from-scratch).
+
+
+
+-----
+
+When we released Create React App in 2016, there was no clear way to build a new React app.
+
+To create a React app, you had to install a bunch of tools and wire them up together yourself to support basic features like JSX, linting, and hot reloading. This was very tricky to do correctly, so the [community](https://github.com/react-boilerplate/react-boilerplate) [created](https://github.com/kriasoft/react-starter-kit) [boilerplates](https://github.com/petehunt/react-boilerplate) for [common](https://github.com/gaearon/react-hot-boilerplate) [setups](https://github.com/erikras/react-redux-universal-hot-example). However, boilerplates were difficult to update and fragmentation made it difficult for React to release new features.
+
+Create React App solved these problems by combining several tools into a single recommended configuration. This allowed apps a simple way to upgrade to new tooling features, and allowed the React team to deploy non-trivial tooling changes (Fast Refresh support, React Hooks lint rules) to the broadest possible audience.
+
+This model became so popular that there's an entire category of tools working this way today.
+
+## Deprecating Create React App {/*deprecating-create-react-app*/}
+
+Although Create React App makes it easy to get started, [there are several limitations](#limitations-of-build-tools) that make it difficult to build high performant production apps. In principle, we could solve these problems by essentially evolving it into a [framework](#why-we-recommend-frameworks).
+
+However, since Create React App currently has no active maintainers, and there are many existing frameworks that solve these problems already, we’ve decided to deprecate Create React App.
+
+Starting today, if you install a new app, you will see a deprecation warning:
+
+
+
+
+create-react-app is deprecated.
+{'\n\n'}
+You can find a list of up-to-date React frameworks on react.dev
+For more info see: react.dev/link/cra
+{'\n\n'}
+This error message will only be shown once per install.
+
+
+
+
+We've also added a deprecation notice to the Create React App [website](https://create-react-app.dev/) and GitHub [repo](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app). Create React App will continue working in maintenance mode, and we've published a new version of Create React App to work with React 19.
+
+## How to Migrate to a Framework {/*how-to-migrate-to-a-framework*/}
+We recommend [creating new React apps](/learn/creating-a-react-app) with a framework. All the frameworks we recommend support client-side rendering ([CSR](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/CSR)) and single-page apps ([SPA](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/SPA)), and can be deployed to a CDN or static hosting service without a server.
+
+For existing apps, these guides will help you migrate to a client-only SPA:
+
+* [Next.js’ Create React App migration guide](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/upgrading/from-create-react-app)
+* [React Router’s framework adoption guide](https://reactrouter.com/upgrading/component-routes).
+* [Expo webpack to Expo Router migration guide](https://docs.expo.dev/router/migrate/from-expo-webpack/)
+
+## How to Migrate to a Build Tool {/*how-to-migrate-to-a-build-tool*/}
+
+If your app has unusual constraints, or you prefer to solve these problems by building your own framework, or you just want to learn how react works from scratch, you can roll your own custom setup with React using Vite, Parcel or Rsbuild.
+
+For existing apps, these guides will help you migrate to a build tool:
+
+* [Vite Create React App migration guide](https://www.robinwieruch.de/vite-create-react-app/)
+* [Parcel Create React App migration guide](https://parceljs.org/migration/cra/)
+* [Rsbuild Create React App migration guide](https://rsbuild.dev/guide/migration/cra)
+
+To help get started with Vite, Parcel or Rsbuild, we've added new docs for [Building a React App from Scratch](/learn/build-a-react-app-from-scratch).
+
+
+
+#### Do I need a framework? {/*do-i-need-a-framework*/}
+
+Most apps would benefit from a framework, but there are valid cases to build a React app from scratch. A good rule of thumb is if your app needs routing, you would probably benefit from a framework.
+
+Just like Svelte has Sveltekit, Vue has Nuxt, and Solid has SolidStart, [React recommends using a framework](#why-we-recommend-frameworks) that fully integrates routing into features like data-fetching and code-splitting out of the box. This avoids the pain of needing to write your own complex configurations and essentially build a framework yourself.
+
+However, you can always [build a React app from scratch](/learn/build-a-react-app-from-scratch) using a build tool like Vite, Parcel, or Rsbuild.
+
+
+
+Continue reading to learn more about the [limitations of build tools](#limitations-of-build-tools) and [why we recommend frameworks](#why-we-recommend-frameworks).
+
+## Limitations of Build Tools {/*limitations-of-build-tools*/}
+
+Create React App and build tools like it make it easy to get started building a React app. After running `npx create-react-app my-app`, you get a fully configured React app with a development server, linting, and a production build.
+
+For example, if you're building an internal admin tool, you can start with a landing page:
+
+```js
+export default function App() {
+ return (
+
+
Welcome to the Admin Tool!
+
+ )
+}
+```
+
+This allows you to immediately start coding in React with features like JSX, default linting rules, and a bundler to run in both development and production. However, this setup is missing the tools you need to build a real production app.
+
+Most production apps need solutions to problems like routing, data fetching, and code splitting.
+
+### Routing {/*routing*/}
+
+Create React App does not include a specific routing solution. If you're just getting started, one option is to use `useState` to switch between routes. But doing this means that you can't share links to your app - every link would go to the same page - and structuring your app becomes difficult over time:
+
+```js
+import {useState} from 'react';
+
+import Home from './Home';
+import Dashboard from './Dashboard';
+
+export default function App() {
+ // ❌ Routing in state does not create URLs
+ const [route, setRoute] = useState('home');
+ return (
+
+ {route === 'home' && }
+ {route === 'dashboard' && }
+
+ )
+}
+```
+
+This is why most apps that use Create React App solve add routing with a routing library like [React Router](https://reactrouter.com/) or [Tanstack Router](https://tanstack.com/router/latest). With a routing library, you can add additional routes to the app, which provides opinions on the structure of your app, and allows you to start sharing links to routes. For example, with React Router you can define routes:
+
+```js
+import {RouterProvider, createBrowserRouter} from 'react-router';
+
+import Home from './Home';
+import Dashboard from './Dashboard';
+
+// ✅ Each route has it's own URL
+const router = createBrowserRouter([
+ {path: '/', element: },
+ {path: '/dashboard', element: }
+]);
+
+export default function App() {
+ return (
+
+ )
+}
+```
+
+With this change, you can share a link to `/dashboard` and the app will navigate to the dashboard page . Once you have a routing library, you can add additional features like nested routes, route guards, and route transitions, which are difficult to implement without a routing library.
+
+There's a tradeoff being made here: the routing library adds complexity to the app, but it also adds features that are difficult to implement without it.
+
+### Data Fetching {/*data-fetching*/}
+
+Another common problem in Create React App is data fetching. Create React App does not include a specific data fetching solution. If you're just getting started, a common option is to use `fetch` in an effect to load data.
+
+But doing this means that the data is fetched after the component renders, which can cause network waterfalls. Network waterfalls are caused by fetching data when your app renders instead of in parallel while the code is downloading:
+
+```js
+export default function Dashboard() {
+ const [data, setData] = useState(null);
+
+ // ❌ Fetching data in a component causes network waterfalls
+ useEffect(() => {
+ fetch('/api/data')
+ .then(response => response.json())
+ .then(data => setData(data));
+ }, []);
+
+ return (
+
+ {data.map(item =>
{item.name}
)}
+
+ {loaderData.map(item =>
{item.name}
)}
+
+
+ - Accessibility
+ - Asset loading
+ - Authentication
+ - Caching
+
+
+ - Error handling
+ - Mutating data
+ - Navigations
+ - Optimistic updates
+
+
+ - Progressive enhancement
+ - Server-side rendering
+ - Static site generation
+ - Streaming
+
+
animate me
+
+```
+
+This new component lets you declaratively define "what" to animate when an animation is activated.
+
+You can define "when" to animate by using one of these three triggers for a View Transition:
+
+```js
+// "when" to animate.
+
+// Transitions
+startTransition(() => setState(...));
+
+// Deferred Values
+const deferred = useDeferredValue(value);
+
+// Suspense
+}>
+ Loading...
+
+```
+
+By default, these animations use the [default CSS animations for View Transitions](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/View_Transition_API/Using#customizing_your_animations) applied (typically a smooth cross-fade). You can use [view transition pseudo-selectors](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/View_Transition_API/Using#the_view_transition_pseudo-element_tree) to define "how" the animation runs. For example, you can use `*` to change the default animation for all transitions:
+
+```
+// "how" to animate.
+::view-transition-old(*) {
+ animation: 300ms ease-out fade-out;
+}
+::view-transition-new(*) {
+ animation: 300ms ease-in fade-in;
+}
+```
+
+When the DOM updates due to an animation trigger—like `startTransition`, `useDeferredValue`, or a `Suspense` fallback switching to content—React will use [declarative heuristics](/reference/react/ViewTransition#viewtransition) to automatically determine which `` components to activate for the animation. The browser will then run the animation that's defined in CSS.
+
+If you're familiar with the browser's View Transition API and want to know how React supports it, check out [How does `` Work](/reference/react/ViewTransition#how-does-viewtransition-work) in the docs.
+
+In this post, let's take a look at a few examples of how to use View Transitions.
+
+We'll start with this app, which doesn't animate any of the following interactions:
+- Click a video to view the details.
+- Click "back" to go back to the feed.
+- Type in the list to filter the videos.
+
+
+
+```js src/App.js active
+import TalkDetails from './Details'; import Home from './Home'; import {useRouter} from './router';
+
+export default function App() {
+ const {url} = useRouter();
+
+ // 🚩This version doesn't include any animations yet
+ return url === '/' ? : ;
+}
+```
+
+```js src/Details.js
+import { fetchVideo, fetchVideoDetails } from "./data";
+import { Thumbnail, VideoControls } from "./Videos";
+import { useRouter } from "./router";
+import Layout from "./Layout";
+import { use, Suspense } from "react";
+import { ChevronLeft } from "./Icons";
+
+function VideoInfo({ id }) {
+ const details = use(fetchVideoDetails(id));
+ return (
+ <>
+ {details.title}
+ {details.description}
+
+ );
+}
+
+function VideoInfoFallback() {
+ return (
+ <>
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+
+export default function Details() {
+ const { url, navigateBack } = useRouter();
+ const videoId = url.split("/").pop();
+ const video = use(fetchVideo(videoId));
+
+ return (
+ {
+ navigateBack("/");
+ }}
+ >
+ Back
+
+
+
+
+ }>
+
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+
+```
+
+```js src/Home.js
+import { Video } from "./Videos";
+import Layout from "./Layout";
+import { fetchVideos } from "./data";
+import { useId, useState, use } from "react";
+import { IconSearch } from "./Icons";
+
+function SearchInput({ value, onChange }) {
+ const id = useId();
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+
+function filterVideos(videos, query) {
+ const keywords = query
+ .toLowerCase()
+ .split(" ")
+ .filter((s) => s !== "");
+ if (keywords.length === 0) {
+ return videos;
+ }
+ return videos.filter((video) => {
+ const words = (video.title + " " + video.description)
+ .toLowerCase()
+ .split(" ");
+ return keywords.every((kw) => words.some((w) => w.includes(kw)));
+ });
+}
+
+export default function Home() {
+ const videos = use(fetchVideos());
+ const count = videos.length;
+ const [searchText, setSearchText] = useState("");
+ const foundVideos = filterVideos(videos, searchText);
+ return (
+ {count} Videos}>
+
+
+ {foundVideos.length === 0 && (
+
No results
+ )}
+
+ {foundVideos.map((video) => (
+
+ ))}
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+
+```
+
+```js src/Icons.js
+export function ChevronLeft() {
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function PauseIcon() {
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function PlayIcon() {
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+export function Heart({liked, animate}) {
+ return (
+ <>
+
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function IconSearch(props) {
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+```
+
+```js src/Layout.js
+import { useIsNavPending } from "./router";
+
+export default function Page({ heading, children }) {
+ const isPending = useIsNavPending();
+ return (
+
+
+
+ {heading}
+ {isPending && }
+
+
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+```
+
+```js src/LikeButton.js
+import {useState} from 'react';
+import {Heart} from './Icons';
+
+// A hack since we don't actually have a backend.
+// Unlike local state, this survives videos being filtered.
+const likedVideos = new Set();
+
+export default function LikeButton({video}) {
+ const [isLiked, setIsLiked] = useState(() => likedVideos.has(video.id));
+ const [animate, setAnimate] = useState(false);
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+```
+
+```js src/Videos.js
+import { useState } from "react";
+import LikeButton from "./LikeButton";
+import { useRouter } from "./router";
+import { PauseIcon, PlayIcon } from "./Icons";
+import { startTransition } from "react";
+
+export function VideoControls() {
+ const [isPlaying, setIsPlaying] = useState(false);
+
+ return (
+
+ startTransition(() => {
+ setIsPlaying((p) => !p);
+ })
+ }
+ >
+ {isPlaying ? : }
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function Thumbnail({ video, children }) {
+ return (
+
+ {children}
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function Video({ video }) {
+ const { navigate } = useRouter();
+
+ return (
+
+
{
+ e.preventDefault();
+ navigate(`/video/${video.id}`);
+ }}
+ >
+
+
+
+
{video.title}
+
{video.description}
+
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+```
+
+
+```js src/data.js hidden
+const videos = [
+ {
+ id: '1',
+ title: 'First video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'blue',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '2',
+ title: 'Second video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'red',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '3',
+ title: 'Third video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'green',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '4',
+ title: 'Fourth video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'purple',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '5',
+ title: 'Fifth video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'yellow',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '6',
+ title: 'Sixth video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'gray',
+ },
+];
+
+let videosCache = new Map();
+let videoCache = new Map();
+let videoDetailsCache = new Map();
+const VIDEO_DELAY = 1;
+const VIDEO_DETAILS_DELAY = 1000;
+export function fetchVideos() {
+ if (videosCache.has(0)) {
+ return videosCache.get(0);
+ }
+ const promise = new Promise((resolve) => {
+ setTimeout(() => {
+ resolve(videos);
+ }, VIDEO_DELAY);
+ });
+ videosCache.set(0, promise);
+ return promise;
+}
+
+export function fetchVideo(id) {
+ if (videoCache.has(id)) {
+ return videoCache.get(id);
+ }
+ const promise = new Promise((resolve) => {
+ setTimeout(() => {
+ resolve(videos.find((video) => video.id === id));
+ }, VIDEO_DELAY);
+ });
+ videoCache.set(id, promise);
+ return promise;
+}
+
+export function fetchVideoDetails(id) {
+ if (videoDetailsCache.has(id)) {
+ return videoDetailsCache.get(id);
+ }
+ const promise = new Promise((resolve) => {
+ setTimeout(() => {
+ resolve(videos.find((video) => video.id === id));
+ }, VIDEO_DETAILS_DELAY);
+ });
+ videoDetailsCache.set(id, promise);
+ return promise;
+}
+```
+
+```js src/router.js
+import {
+ useState,
+ createContext,
+ use,
+ useTransition,
+ useLayoutEffect,
+ useEffect,
+} from "react";
+
+const RouterContext = createContext({ url: "/", params: {} });
+
+export function useRouter() {
+ return use(RouterContext);
+}
+
+export function useIsNavPending() {
+ return use(RouterContext).isPending;
+}
+
+export function Router({ children }) {
+ const [routerState, setRouterState] = useState({
+ pendingNav: () => {},
+ url: document.location.pathname,
+ });
+ const [isPending, startTransition] = useTransition();
+
+ function go(url) {
+ setRouterState({
+ url,
+ pendingNav() {
+ window.history.pushState({}, "", url);
+ },
+ });
+ }
+ function navigate(url) {
+ // Update router state in transition.
+ startTransition(() => {
+ go(url);
+ });
+ }
+
+ function navigateBack(url) {
+ // Update router state in transition.
+ startTransition(() => {
+ go(url);
+ });
+ }
+
+ useEffect(() => {
+ function handlePopState() {
+ // This should not animate because restoration has to be synchronous.
+ // Even though it's a transition.
+ startTransition(() => {
+ setRouterState({
+ url: document.location.pathname + document.location.search,
+ pendingNav() {
+ // Noop. URL has already updated.
+ },
+ });
+ });
+ }
+ window.addEventListener("popstate", handlePopState);
+ return () => {
+ window.removeEventListener("popstate", handlePopState);
+ };
+ }, []);
+ const pendingNav = routerState.pendingNav;
+ useLayoutEffect(() => {
+ pendingNav();
+ }, [pendingNav]);
+
+ return (
+
+ {children}
+
+ );
+}
+```
+
+```css src/styles.css
+@font-face {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text;
+ src: url(https://react.dev/fonts/Optimistic_Text_W_Rg.woff2) format("woff2");
+ font-weight: 400;
+ font-style: normal;
+ font-display: swap;
+}
+
+@font-face {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text;
+ src: url(https://react.dev/fonts/Optimistic_Text_W_Md.woff2) format("woff2");
+ font-weight: 500;
+ font-style: normal;
+ font-display: swap;
+}
+
+@font-face {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text;
+ src: url(https://react.dev/fonts/Optimistic_Text_W_Bd.woff2) format("woff2");
+ font-weight: 600;
+ font-style: normal;
+ font-display: swap;
+}
+
+@font-face {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text;
+ src: url(https://react.dev/fonts/Optimistic_Text_W_Bd.woff2) format("woff2");
+ font-weight: 700;
+ font-style: normal;
+ font-display: swap;
+}
+
+* {
+ box-sizing: border-box;
+}
+
+html {
+ background-image: url(https://react.dev/images/meta-gradient-dark.png);
+ background-size: 100%;
+ background-position: -100%;
+ background-color: rgb(64 71 86);
+ background-repeat: no-repeat;
+ height: 100%;
+ width: 100%;
+}
+
+body {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text, -apple-system, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif, Apple Color Emoji, Segoe UI Emoji, Segoe UI Symbol, Noto Color Emoji;
+ padding: 10px 0 10px 0;
+ margin: 0;
+ display: flex;
+ justify-content: center;
+}
+
+#root {
+ flex: 1 1;
+ height: auto;
+ background-color: #fff;
+ border-radius: 10px;
+ max-width: 450px;
+ min-height: 600px;
+ padding-bottom: 10px;
+}
+
+h1 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 22px;
+}
+
+h2 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 20px;
+}
+
+h3 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 18px;
+}
+
+h4 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 16px;
+}
+
+h5 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 14px;
+}
+
+h6 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 12px;
+}
+
+code {
+ font-size: 1.2em;
+}
+
+ul {
+ padding-inline-start: 20px;
+}
+
+.sr-only {
+ position: absolute;
+ width: 1px;
+ height: 1px;
+ padding: 0;
+ margin: -1px;
+ overflow: hidden;
+ clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
+ white-space: nowrap;
+ border-width: 0;
+}
+
+.absolute {
+ position: absolute;
+}
+
+.overflow-visible {
+ overflow: visible;
+}
+
+.visible {
+ overflow: visible;
+}
+
+.fit {
+ width: fit-content;
+}
+
+
+/* Layout */
+.page {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ height: 100%;
+}
+
+.top-hero {
+ height: 200px;
+ display: flex;
+ justify-content: center;
+ align-items: center;
+ background-image: conic-gradient(
+ from 90deg at -10% 100%,
+ #2b303b 0deg,
+ #2b303b 90deg,
+ #16181d 1turn
+ );
+}
+
+.bottom {
+ flex: 1;
+ overflow: auto;
+}
+
+.top-nav {
+ display: flex;
+ align-items: center;
+ justify-content: space-between;
+ margin-bottom: 0;
+ padding: 0 12px;
+ top: 0;
+ width: 100%;
+ height: 44px;
+ color: #23272f;
+ font-weight: 700;
+ font-size: 20px;
+ z-index: 100;
+ cursor: default;
+}
+
+.content {
+ padding: 0 12px;
+ margin-top: 4px;
+}
+
+
+.loader {
+ color: #23272f;
+ font-size: 3px;
+ width: 1em;
+ margin-right: 18px;
+ height: 1em;
+ border-radius: 50%;
+ position: relative;
+ text-indent: -9999em;
+ animation: loading-spinner 1.3s infinite linear;
+ animation-delay: 200ms;
+ transform: translateZ(0);
+}
+
+@keyframes loading-spinner {
+ 0%,
+ 100% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 0.2em,
+ 2em -2em 0 0em, 3em 0 0 -1em,
+ 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 -1em, -3em 0 0 -1em,
+ -2em -2em 0 0;
+ }
+ 12.5% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 0, 2em -2em 0 0.2em,
+ 3em 0 0 0, 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 -1em, -3em 0 0 -1em,
+ -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 25% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 -0.5em,
+ 2em -2em 0 0, 3em 0 0 0.2em,
+ 2em 2em 0 0, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 -1em, -3em 0 0 -1em,
+ -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 37.5% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 -1em, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0em 0 0, 2em 2em 0 0.2em, 0 3em 0 0em,
+ -2em 2em 0 -1em, -3em 0em 0 -1em, -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 50% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 -1em, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0 0 -1em, 2em 2em 0 0em, 0 3em 0 0.2em,
+ -2em 2em 0 0, -3em 0em 0 -1em, -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 62.5% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 -1em, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0 0 -1em, 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 0,
+ -2em 2em 0 0.2em, -3em 0 0 0, -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 75% {
+ box-shadow: 0em -3em 0 -1em, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0em 0 -1em, 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 0, -3em 0em 0 0.2em, -2em -2em 0 0;
+ }
+ 87.5% {
+ box-shadow: 0em -3em 0 0, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0 0 -1em, 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 0, -3em 0em 0 0, -2em -2em 0 0.2em;
+ }
+}
+
+/* LikeButton */
+.like-button {
+ outline-offset: 2px;
+ position: relative;
+ display: flex;
+ align-items: center;
+ justify-content: center;
+ width: 2.5rem;
+ height: 2.5rem;
+ cursor: pointer;
+ border-radius: 9999px;
+ border: none;
+ outline: none 2px;
+ color: #5e687e;
+ background: none;
+}
+
+.like-button:focus {
+ color: #a6423a;
+ background-color: rgba(166, 66, 58, .05);
+}
+
+.like-button:active {
+ color: #a6423a;
+ background-color: rgba(166, 66, 58, .05);
+ transform: scaleX(0.95) scaleY(0.95);
+}
+
+.like-button:hover {
+ background-color: #f6f7f9;
+}
+
+.like-button.liked {
+ color: #a6423a;
+}
+
+/* Icons */
+@keyframes circle {
+ 0% {
+ transform: scale(0);
+ stroke-width: 16px;
+ }
+
+ 50% {
+ transform: scale(.5);
+ stroke-width: 16px;
+ }
+
+ to {
+ transform: scale(1);
+ stroke-width: 0;
+ }
+}
+
+.circle {
+ color: rgba(166, 66, 58, .5);
+ transform-origin: center;
+ transition-property: all;
+ transition-duration: .15s;
+ transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1);
+}
+
+.circle.liked.animate {
+ animation: circle .3s forwards;
+}
+
+.heart {
+ width: 1.5rem;
+ height: 1.5rem;
+}
+
+.heart.liked {
+ transform-origin: center;
+ transition-property: all;
+ transition-duration: .15s;
+ transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.4, 0, .2, 1);
+}
+
+.heart.liked.animate {
+ animation: scale .35s ease-in-out forwards;
+}
+
+.control-icon {
+ color: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, .5);
+ filter: drop-shadow(0 20px 13px rgba(0, 0, 0, .03)) drop-shadow(0 8px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, .08));
+}
+
+.chevron-left {
+ margin-top: 2px;
+ rotate: 90deg;
+}
+
+
+/* Video */
+.thumbnail {
+ position: relative;
+ aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
+ display: flex;
+ overflow: hidden;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ justify-content: center;
+ align-items: center;
+ border-radius: 0.5rem;
+ outline-offset: 2px;
+ width: 8rem;
+ vertical-align: middle;
+ background-color: #ffffff;
+ background-size: cover;
+ user-select: none;
+}
+
+.thumbnail.blue {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #087ea4, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.red {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #a6423a, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.green {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #388f7f, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.purple {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #575fb7, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.yellow {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #FABD62, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.gray {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #4E5769, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.video {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: row;
+ gap: 0.75rem;
+ align-items: center;
+}
+
+.video .link {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: row;
+ flex: 1 1 0;
+ gap: 0.125rem;
+ outline-offset: 4px;
+ cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.video .info {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ justify-content: center;
+ margin-left: 8px;
+ gap: 0.125rem;
+}
+
+.video .info:hover {
+ text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
+.video-title {
+ font-size: 15px;
+ line-height: 1.25;
+ font-weight: 700;
+ color: #23272f;
+}
+
+.video-description {
+ color: #5e687e;
+ font-size: 13px;
+}
+
+/* Details */
+.details .thumbnail {
+ position: relative;
+ aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
+ display: flex;
+ overflow: hidden;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ justify-content: center;
+ align-items: center;
+ border-radius: 0.5rem;
+ outline-offset: 2px;
+ width: 100%;
+ vertical-align: middle;
+ background-color: #ffffff;
+ background-size: cover;
+ user-select: none;
+}
+
+.video-details-title {
+ margin-top: 8px;
+}
+
+.video-details-speaker {
+ display: flex;
+ gap: 8px;
+ margin-top: 10px
+}
+
+.back {
+ display: flex;
+ align-items: center;
+ margin-left: -5px;
+ cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.back:hover {
+ text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
+.info-title {
+ font-size: 1.5rem;
+ font-weight: 700;
+ line-height: 1.25;
+ margin: 8px 0 0 0 ;
+}
+
+.info-description {
+ margin: 8px 0 0 0;
+}
+
+.controls {
+ cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.fallback {
+ background: #f6f7f8 linear-gradient(to right, #e6e6e6 5%, #cccccc 25%, #e6e6e6 35%) no-repeat;
+ background-size: 800px 104px;
+ display: block;
+ line-height: 1.25;
+ margin: 8px 0 0 0;
+ border-radius: 5px;
+ overflow: hidden;
+
+ animation: 1s linear 1s infinite shimmer;
+ animation-delay: 300ms;
+ animation-duration: 1s;
+ animation-fill-mode: forwards;
+ animation-iteration-count: infinite;
+ animation-name: shimmer;
+ animation-timing-function: linear;
+}
+
+
+.fallback.title {
+ width: 130px;
+ height: 30px;
+
+}
+
+.fallback.description {
+ width: 150px;
+ height: 21px;
+}
+
+@keyframes shimmer {
+ 0% {
+ background-position: -468px 0;
+ }
+
+ 100% {
+ background-position: 468px 0;
+ }
+}
+
+.search {
+ margin-bottom: 10px;
+}
+.search-input {
+ width: 100%;
+ position: relative;
+}
+
+.search-icon {
+ position: absolute;
+ top: 0;
+ bottom: 0;
+ inset-inline-start: 0;
+ display: flex;
+ align-items: center;
+ padding-inline-start: 1rem;
+ pointer-events: none;
+ color: #99a1b3;
+}
+
+.search-input input {
+ display: flex;
+ padding-inline-start: 2.75rem;
+ padding-top: 10px;
+ padding-bottom: 10px;
+ width: 100%;
+ text-align: start;
+ background-color: rgb(235 236 240);
+ outline: 2px solid transparent;
+ cursor: pointer;
+ border: none;
+ align-items: center;
+ color: rgb(35 39 47);
+ border-radius: 9999px;
+ vertical-align: middle;
+ font-size: 15px;
+}
+
+.search-input input:hover, .search-input input:active {
+ background-color: rgb(235 236 240/ 0.8);
+ color: rgb(35 39 47/ 0.8);
+}
+
+/* Home */
+.video-list {
+ position: relative;
+}
+
+.video-list .videos {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ gap: 1rem;
+ overflow-y: auto;
+ height: 100%;
+}
+```
+
+```js src/index.js hidden
+import React, {StrictMode} from 'react';
+import {createRoot} from 'react-dom/client';
+import './styles.css';
+
+import App from './App';
+import {Router} from './router';
+
+const root = createRoot(document.getElementById('root'));
+root.render(
+
+
+
+
+
+);
+```
+
+```json package.json hidden
+{
+ "dependencies": {
+ "react": "experimental",
+ "react-dom": "experimental",
+ "react-scripts": "latest"
+ },
+ "scripts": {
+ "start": "react-scripts start",
+ "build": "react-scripts build",
+ "test": "react-scripts test --env=jsdom",
+ "eject": "react-scripts eject"
+ }
+}
+```
+
+
+
+
+
+#### View Transitions do not replace CSS and JS driven animations {/*view-transitions-do-not-replace-css-and-js-driven-animations*/}
+
+View Transitions are meant to be used for UI transitions such as navigation, expanding, opening, or re-ordering. They are not meant to replace all the animations in your app.
+
+In our example app above, notice that there are already animations when you click the "like" button and in the Suspense fallback glimmer. These are good use cases for CSS animations because they are animating a specific element.
+
+
+
+### Animating navigations {/*animating-navigations*/}
+
+Our app includes a Suspense-enabled router, with [page transitions already marked as Transitions](/reference/react/useTransition#building-a-suspense-enabled-router), which means navigations are performed with `startTransition`:
+
+```js
+function navigate(url) {
+ startTransition(() => {
+ go(url);
+ });
+}
+```
+
+`startTransition` is a View Transition trigger, so we can add `
` to animate between pages:
+
+```js
+// "what" to animate
+
+ {url === '/' ? : }
+
+```
+
+When the `url` changes, the `` and new route are rendered. Since the `` was updated inside of `startTransition`, the `` is activated for an animation.
+
+
+By default, View Transitions include the browser default cross-fade animation. Adding this to our example, we now have a cross-fade whenever we navigate between pages:
+
+
+
+```js src/App.js active
+import {unstable_ViewTransition as ViewTransition} from 'react'; import Details from './Details'; import Home from './Home'; import {useRouter} from './router';
+
+export default function App() {
+ const {url} = useRouter();
+
+ // Use ViewTransition to animate between pages.
+ // No additional CSS needed by default.
+ return (
+
+ {url === '/' ? : {details.title}
+ {details.description}
+
+ );
+}
+
+function VideoInfoFallback() {
+ return (
+ <>
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+
+export default function Details() {
+ const { url, navigateBack } = useRouter();
+ const videoId = url.split("/").pop();
+ const video = use(fetchVideo(videoId));
+
+ return (
+ {
+ navigateBack("/");
+ }}
+ >
+ Back
+
+ }
+ >
+
+
+
+
+ }>
+
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+
+```
+
+```js src/Home.js hidden
+import { Video } from "./Videos";
+import Layout from "./Layout";
+import { fetchVideos } from "./data";
+import { useId, useState, use } from "react";
+import { IconSearch } from "./Icons";
+
+function SearchInput({ value, onChange }) {
+ const id = useId();
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+
+function filterVideos(videos, query) {
+ const keywords = query
+ .toLowerCase()
+ .split(" ")
+ .filter((s) => s !== "");
+ if (keywords.length === 0) {
+ return videos;
+ }
+ return videos.filter((video) => {
+ const words = (video.title + " " + video.description)
+ .toLowerCase()
+ .split(" ");
+ return keywords.every((kw) => words.some((w) => w.includes(kw)));
+ });
+}
+
+export default function Home() {
+ const videos = use(fetchVideos());
+ const count = videos.length;
+ const [searchText, setSearchText] = useState("");
+ const foundVideos = filterVideos(videos, searchText);
+ return (
+
{count} Videos}>
+
+
+ {foundVideos.length === 0 && (
+
No results
+ )}
+
+ {foundVideos.map((video) => (
+
+ ))}
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+
+```
+
+```js src/Icons.js hidden
+export function ChevronLeft() {
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function PauseIcon() {
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function PlayIcon() {
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+export function Heart({liked, animate}) {
+ return (
+ <>
+
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function IconSearch(props) {
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+```
+
+```js src/Layout.js
+import {unstable_ViewTransition as ViewTransition} from 'react'; import { useIsNavPending } from "./router";
+
+export default function Page({ heading, children }) {
+ const isPending = useIsNavPending();
+
+ return (
+
+
+
+ {heading}
+ {isPending && }
+
+
+ {/* Opt-out of ViewTransition for the content. */}
+ {/* Content can define it's own ViewTransition. */}
+
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+```
+
+```js src/LikeButton.js hidden
+import {useState} from 'react';
+import {Heart} from './Icons';
+
+// A hack since we don't actually have a backend.
+// Unlike local state, this survives videos being filtered.
+const likedVideos = new Set();
+
+export default function LikeButton({video}) {
+ const [isLiked, setIsLiked] = useState(() => likedVideos.has(video.id));
+ const [animate, setAnimate] = useState(false);
+ return (
+
+ );
+}
+```
+
+```js src/Videos.js hidden
+import { useState } from "react";
+import LikeButton from "./LikeButton";
+import { useRouter } from "./router";
+import { PauseIcon, PlayIcon } from "./Icons";
+import { startTransition } from "react";
+
+export function VideoControls() {
+ const [isPlaying, setIsPlaying] = useState(false);
+
+ return (
+
+ startTransition(() => {
+ setIsPlaying((p) => !p);
+ })
+ }
+ >
+ {isPlaying ? : }
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function Thumbnail({ video, children }) {
+ return (
+
+ {children}
+
+ );
+}
+
+export function Video({ video }) {
+ const { navigate } = useRouter();
+
+ return (
+
+
{
+ e.preventDefault();
+ navigate(`/video/${video.id}`);
+ }}
+ >
+
+
+
+
{video.title}
+
{video.description}
+
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+```
+
+
+```js src/data.js hidden
+const videos = [
+ {
+ id: '1',
+ title: 'First video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'blue',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '2',
+ title: 'Second video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'red',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '3',
+ title: 'Third video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'green',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '4',
+ title: 'Fourth video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'purple',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '5',
+ title: 'Fifth video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'yellow',
+ },
+ {
+ id: '6',
+ title: 'Sixth video',
+ description: 'Video description',
+ image: 'gray',
+ },
+];
+
+let videosCache = new Map();
+let videoCache = new Map();
+let videoDetailsCache = new Map();
+const VIDEO_DELAY = 1;
+const VIDEO_DETAILS_DELAY = 1000;
+export function fetchVideos() {
+ if (videosCache.has(0)) {
+ return videosCache.get(0);
+ }
+ const promise = new Promise((resolve) => {
+ setTimeout(() => {
+ resolve(videos);
+ }, VIDEO_DELAY);
+ });
+ videosCache.set(0, promise);
+ return promise;
+}
+
+export function fetchVideo(id) {
+ if (videoCache.has(id)) {
+ return videoCache.get(id);
+ }
+ const promise = new Promise((resolve) => {
+ setTimeout(() => {
+ resolve(videos.find((video) => video.id === id));
+ }, VIDEO_DELAY);
+ });
+ videoCache.set(id, promise);
+ return promise;
+}
+
+export function fetchVideoDetails(id) {
+ if (videoDetailsCache.has(id)) {
+ return videoDetailsCache.get(id);
+ }
+ const promise = new Promise((resolve) => {
+ setTimeout(() => {
+ resolve(videos.find((video) => video.id === id));
+ }, VIDEO_DETAILS_DELAY);
+ });
+ videoDetailsCache.set(id, promise);
+ return promise;
+}
+```
+
+```js src/router.js
+import {useState, createContext,use,useTransition,useLayoutEffect,useEffect} from "react";
+
+export function Router({ children }) {
+ const [isPending, startTransition] = useTransition();
+
+ function navigate(url) {
+ // Update router state in transition.
+ startTransition(() => {
+ go(url);
+ });
+ }
+
+
+
+
+ const [routerState, setRouterState] = useState({
+ pendingNav: () => {},
+ url: document.location.pathname,
+ });
+
+
+ function go(url) {
+ setRouterState({
+ url,
+ pendingNav() {
+ window.history.pushState({}, "", url);
+ },
+ });
+ }
+
+
+ function navigateBack(url) {
+ startTransition(() => {
+ go(url);
+ });
+ }
+
+ useEffect(() => {
+ function handlePopState() {
+ // This should not animate because restoration has to be synchronous.
+ // Even though it's a transition.
+ startTransition(() => {
+ setRouterState({
+ url: document.location.pathname + document.location.search,
+ pendingNav() {
+ // Noop. URL has already updated.
+ },
+ });
+ });
+ }
+ window.addEventListener("popstate", handlePopState);
+ return () => {
+ window.removeEventListener("popstate", handlePopState);
+ };
+ }, []);
+ const pendingNav = routerState.pendingNav;
+ useLayoutEffect(() => {
+ pendingNav();
+ }, [pendingNav]);
+
+ return (
+
+ {children}
+
+ );
+}
+
+const RouterContext = createContext({ url: "/", params: {} });
+
+export function useRouter() {
+ return use(RouterContext);
+}
+
+export function useIsNavPending() {
+ return use(RouterContext).isPending;
+}
+```
+
+```css src/styles.css hidden
+@font-face {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text;
+ src: url(https://react.dev/fonts/Optimistic_Text_W_Rg.woff2) format("woff2");
+ font-weight: 400;
+ font-style: normal;
+ font-display: swap;
+}
+
+@font-face {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text;
+ src: url(https://react.dev/fonts/Optimistic_Text_W_Md.woff2) format("woff2");
+ font-weight: 500;
+ font-style: normal;
+ font-display: swap;
+}
+
+@font-face {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text;
+ src: url(https://react.dev/fonts/Optimistic_Text_W_Bd.woff2) format("woff2");
+ font-weight: 600;
+ font-style: normal;
+ font-display: swap;
+}
+
+@font-face {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text;
+ src: url(https://react.dev/fonts/Optimistic_Text_W_Bd.woff2) format("woff2");
+ font-weight: 700;
+ font-style: normal;
+ font-display: swap;
+}
+
+* {
+ box-sizing: border-box;
+}
+
+html {
+ background-image: url(https://react.dev/images/meta-gradient-dark.png);
+ background-size: 100%;
+ background-position: -100%;
+ background-color: rgb(64 71 86);
+ background-repeat: no-repeat;
+ height: 100%;
+ width: 100%;
+}
+
+body {
+ font-family: Optimistic Text, -apple-system, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif, Apple Color Emoji, Segoe UI Emoji, Segoe UI Symbol, Noto Color Emoji;
+ padding: 10px 0 10px 0;
+ margin: 0;
+ display: flex;
+ justify-content: center;
+}
+
+#root {
+ flex: 1 1;
+ height: auto;
+ background-color: #fff;
+ border-radius: 10px;
+ max-width: 450px;
+ min-height: 600px;
+ padding-bottom: 10px;
+}
+
+h1 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 22px;
+}
+
+h2 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 20px;
+}
+
+h3 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 18px;
+}
+
+h4 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 16px;
+}
+
+h5 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 14px;
+}
+
+h6 {
+ margin-top: 0;
+ font-size: 12px;
+}
+
+code {
+ font-size: 1.2em;
+}
+
+ul {
+ padding-inline-start: 20px;
+}
+
+.sr-only {
+ position: absolute;
+ width: 1px;
+ height: 1px;
+ padding: 0;
+ margin: -1px;
+ overflow: hidden;
+ clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
+ white-space: nowrap;
+ border-width: 0;
+}
+
+.absolute {
+ position: absolute;
+}
+
+.overflow-visible {
+ overflow: visible;
+}
+
+.visible {
+ overflow: visible;
+}
+
+.fit {
+ width: fit-content;
+}
+
+
+/* Layout */
+.page {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ height: 100%;
+}
+
+.top-hero {
+ height: 200px;
+ display: flex;
+ justify-content: center;
+ align-items: center;
+ background-image: conic-gradient(
+ from 90deg at -10% 100%,
+ #2b303b 0deg,
+ #2b303b 90deg,
+ #16181d 1turn
+ );
+}
+
+.bottom {
+ flex: 1;
+ overflow: auto;
+}
+
+.top-nav {
+ display: flex;
+ align-items: center;
+ justify-content: space-between;
+ margin-bottom: 0;
+ padding: 0 12px;
+ top: 0;
+ width: 100%;
+ height: 44px;
+ color: #23272f;
+ font-weight: 700;
+ font-size: 20px;
+ z-index: 100;
+ cursor: default;
+}
+
+.content {
+ padding: 0 12px;
+ margin-top: 4px;
+}
+
+
+.loader {
+ color: #23272f;
+ font-size: 3px;
+ width: 1em;
+ margin-right: 18px;
+ height: 1em;
+ border-radius: 50%;
+ position: relative;
+ text-indent: -9999em;
+ animation: loading-spinner 1.3s infinite linear;
+ animation-delay: 200ms;
+ transform: translateZ(0);
+}
+
+@keyframes loading-spinner {
+ 0%,
+ 100% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 0.2em,
+ 2em -2em 0 0em, 3em 0 0 -1em,
+ 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 -1em, -3em 0 0 -1em,
+ -2em -2em 0 0;
+ }
+ 12.5% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 0, 2em -2em 0 0.2em,
+ 3em 0 0 0, 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 -1em, -3em 0 0 -1em,
+ -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 25% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 -0.5em,
+ 2em -2em 0 0, 3em 0 0 0.2em,
+ 2em 2em 0 0, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 -1em, -3em 0 0 -1em,
+ -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 37.5% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 -1em, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0em 0 0, 2em 2em 0 0.2em, 0 3em 0 0em,
+ -2em 2em 0 -1em, -3em 0em 0 -1em, -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 50% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 -1em, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0 0 -1em, 2em 2em 0 0em, 0 3em 0 0.2em,
+ -2em 2em 0 0, -3em 0em 0 -1em, -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 62.5% {
+ box-shadow: 0 -3em 0 -1em, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0 0 -1em, 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 0,
+ -2em 2em 0 0.2em, -3em 0 0 0, -2em -2em 0 -1em;
+ }
+ 75% {
+ box-shadow: 0em -3em 0 -1em, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0em 0 -1em, 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 0, -3em 0em 0 0.2em, -2em -2em 0 0;
+ }
+ 87.5% {
+ box-shadow: 0em -3em 0 0, 2em -2em 0 -1em,
+ 3em 0 0 -1em, 2em 2em 0 -1em, 0 3em 0 -1em,
+ -2em 2em 0 0, -3em 0em 0 0, -2em -2em 0 0.2em;
+ }
+}
+
+/* LikeButton */
+.like-button {
+ outline-offset: 2px;
+ position: relative;
+ display: flex;
+ align-items: center;
+ justify-content: center;
+ width: 2.5rem;
+ height: 2.5rem;
+ cursor: pointer;
+ border-radius: 9999px;
+ border: none;
+ outline: none 2px;
+ color: #5e687e;
+ background: none;
+}
+
+.like-button:focus {
+ color: #a6423a;
+ background-color: rgba(166, 66, 58, .05);
+}
+
+.like-button:active {
+ color: #a6423a;
+ background-color: rgba(166, 66, 58, .05);
+ transform: scaleX(0.95) scaleY(0.95);
+}
+
+.like-button:hover {
+ background-color: #f6f7f9;
+}
+
+.like-button.liked {
+ color: #a6423a;
+}
+
+/* Icons */
+@keyframes circle {
+ 0% {
+ transform: scale(0);
+ stroke-width: 16px;
+ }
+
+ 50% {
+ transform: scale(.5);
+ stroke-width: 16px;
+ }
+
+ to {
+ transform: scale(1);
+ stroke-width: 0;
+ }
+}
+
+.circle {
+ color: rgba(166, 66, 58, .5);
+ transform-origin: center;
+ transition-property: all;
+ transition-duration: .15s;
+ transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1);
+}
+
+.circle.liked.animate {
+ animation: circle .3s forwards;
+}
+
+.heart {
+ width: 1.5rem;
+ height: 1.5rem;
+}
+
+.heart.liked {
+ transform-origin: center;
+ transition-property: all;
+ transition-duration: .15s;
+ transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.4, 0, .2, 1);
+}
+
+.heart.liked.animate {
+ animation: scale .35s ease-in-out forwards;
+}
+
+.control-icon {
+ color: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, .5);
+ filter: drop-shadow(0 20px 13px rgba(0, 0, 0, .03)) drop-shadow(0 8px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, .08));
+}
+
+.chevron-left {
+ margin-top: 2px;
+ rotate: 90deg;
+}
+
+
+/* Video */
+.thumbnail {
+ position: relative;
+ aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
+ display: flex;
+ overflow: hidden;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ justify-content: center;
+ align-items: center;
+ border-radius: 0.5rem;
+ outline-offset: 2px;
+ width: 8rem;
+ vertical-align: middle;
+ background-color: #ffffff;
+ background-size: cover;
+ user-select: none;
+}
+
+.thumbnail.blue {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #087ea4, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.red {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #a6423a, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.green {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #388f7f, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.purple {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #575fb7, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.yellow {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #FABD62, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.thumbnail.gray {
+ background-image: conic-gradient(at top right, #c76a15, #4E5769, #2b3491);
+}
+
+.video {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: row;
+ gap: 0.75rem;
+ align-items: center;
+}
+
+.video .link {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: row;
+ flex: 1 1 0;
+ gap: 0.125rem;
+ outline-offset: 4px;
+ cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.video .info {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ justify-content: center;
+ margin-left: 8px;
+ gap: 0.125rem;
+}
+
+.video .info:hover {
+ text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
+.video-title {
+ font-size: 15px;
+ line-height: 1.25;
+ font-weight: 700;
+ color: #23272f;
+}
+
+.video-description {
+ color: #5e687e;
+ font-size: 13px;
+}
+
+/* Details */
+.details .thumbnail {
+ position: relative;
+ aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
+ display: flex;
+ overflow: hidden;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ justify-content: center;
+ align-items: center;
+ border-radius: 0.5rem;
+ outline-offset: 2px;
+ width: 100%;
+ vertical-align: middle;
+ background-color: #ffffff;
+ background-size: cover;
+ user-select: none;
+}
+
+.video-details-title {
+ margin-top: 8px;
+}
+
+.video-details-speaker {
+ display: flex;
+ gap: 8px;
+ margin-top: 10px
+}
+
+.back {
+ display: flex;
+ align-items: center;
+ margin-left: -5px;
+ cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.back:hover {
+ text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
+.info-title {
+ font-size: 1.5rem;
+ font-weight: 700;
+ line-height: 1.25;
+ margin: 8px 0 0 0 ;
+}
+
+.info-description {
+ margin: 8px 0 0 0;
+}
+
+.controls {
+ cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.fallback {
+ background: #f6f7f8 linear-gradient(to right, #e6e6e6 5%, #cccccc 25%, #e6e6e6 35%) no-repeat;
+ background-size: 800px 104px;
+ display: block;
+ line-height: 1.25;
+ margin: 8px 0 0 0;
+ border-radius: 5px;
+ overflow: hidden;
+
+ animation: 1s linear 1s infinite shimmer;
+ animation-delay: 300ms;
+ animation-duration: 1s;
+ animation-fill-mode: forwards;
+ animation-iteration-count: infinite;
+ animation-name: shimmer;
+ animation-timing-function: linear;
+}
+
+
+.fallback.title {
+ width: 130px;
+ height: 30px;
+
+}
+
+.fallback.description {
+ width: 150px;
+ height: 21px;
+}
+
+@keyframes shimmer {
+ 0% {
+ background-position: -468px 0;
+ }
+
+ 100% {
+ background-position: 468px 0;
+ }
+}
+
+.search {
+ margin-bottom: 10px;
+}
+.search-input {
+ width: 100%;
+ position: relative;
+}
+
+.search-icon {
+ position: absolute;
+ top: 0;
+ bottom: 0;
+ inset-inline-start: 0;
+ display: flex;
+ align-items: center;
+ padding-inline-start: 1rem;
+ pointer-events: none;
+ color: #99a1b3;
+}
+
+.search-input input {
+ display: flex;
+ padding-inline-start: 2.75rem;
+ padding-top: 10px;
+ padding-bottom: 10px;
+ width: 100%;
+ text-align: start;
+ background-color: rgb(235 236 240);
+ outline: 2px solid transparent;
+ cursor: pointer;
+ border: none;
+ align-items: center;
+ color: rgb(35 39 47);
+ border-radius: 9999px;
+ vertical-align: middle;
+ font-size: 15px;
+}
+
+.search-input input:hover, .search-input input:active {
+ background-color: rgb(235 236 240/ 0.8);
+ color: rgb(35 39 47/ 0.8);
+}
+
+/* Home */
+.video-list {
+ position: relative;
+}
+
+.video-list .videos {
+ display: flex;
+ flex-direction: column;
+ gap: 1rem;
+ overflow-y: auto;
+ height: 100%;
+}
+```
+
+```js src/index.js hidden
+import React, {StrictMode} from 'react';
+import {createRoot} from 'react-dom/client';
+import './styles.css';
+
+import App from './App';
+import {Router} from './router';
+
+const root = createRoot(document.getElementById('root'));
+root.render(
+
+
+
+
+
+);
+```
+
+```json package.json hidden
+{
+ "dependencies": {
+ "react": "experimental",
+ "react-dom": "experimental",
+ "react-scripts": "latest"
+ },
+ "scripts": {
+ "start": "react-scripts start",
+ "build": "react-scripts build",
+ "test": "react-scripts test --env=jsdom",
+ "eject": "react-scripts eject"
+ }
+}
+```
+
+
+
+Since our router already updates the route using `startTransition`, this one line change to add `
` activates with the default cross-fade animation.
+
+If you're curious how this works, see the docs for [How does `` work?](/reference/react/ViewTransition#how-does-viewtransition-work)
+
+
+
+#### Opting out of `` animations {/*opting-out-of-viewtransition-animations*/}
+
+In this example, we're wrapping the root of the app in `` for simplicity, but this means that all transitions in the app will be animated, which can lead to unexpected animations.
+
+To fix, we're wrapping route children with `"none"` so each page can control its own animation:
+
+```js
+// Layout.js
+
+ {children}
+
+```
+
+In practice, navigations should be done via "enter" and "exit" props, or by using Transition Types.
+
+
+
+### Customizing animations {/*customizing-animations*/}
+
+By default, `` includes the default cross-fade from the browser.
+
+To customize animations, you can provide props to the `` component to specify which animations to use, based on [how the `` activates](/reference/react/ViewTransition#props).
+
+For example, we can slow down the `default` cross fade animation:
+
+```js
+
+
+
+```
+
+And define `slow-fade` in CSS using [view transition classes](/reference/react/ViewTransition#view-transition-classes):
+
+```css
+::view-transition-old(.slow-fade) {
+ animation-duration: 500ms;
+}
+
+::view-transition-new(.slow-fade) {
+ animation-duration: 500ms;
+}
+```
+
+Now, the cross fade is slower:
+
+
+
+```js src/App.js active
+import { unstable_ViewTransition as ViewTransition } from "react";
+import Details from "./Details";
+import Home from "./Home";
+import { useRouter } from "./router";
+
+export default function App() {
+ const { url } = useRouter();
+
+ // Define a default animation of .slow-fade.
+ // See animations.css for the animation definiton.
+ return (
+
+ {url === '/' ? : {details.title}
+ {details.description}
+
+ );
+}
+
+function VideoInfoFallback() {
+ return (
+ <>
+
+
+
+ );
+}
+
+export default function Details() {
+ const { url, navigateBack } = useRouter();
+ const videoId = url.split("/").pop();
+ const video = use(fetchVideo(videoId));
+
+ return (
+ {
+ navigateBack("/");
+ }}
+ >
+ Back
+