diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs index f11638478923f..cc73e1753d470 100644 --- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs +++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs @@ -4165,9 +4165,25 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> { oprnd_t = self.make_overloaded_place_return_type(method).ty; self.write_method_call(expr.hir_id, method); } else { - type_error_struct!(tcx.sess, expr.span, oprnd_t, E0614, - "type `{}` cannot be dereferenced", - oprnd_t).emit(); + let mut err = type_error_struct!( + tcx.sess, + expr.span, + oprnd_t, + E0614, + "type `{}` cannot be dereferenced", + oprnd_t, + ); + let sp = tcx.sess.source_map().start_point(expr.span); + if let Some(sp) = tcx.sess.parse_sess.ambiguous_block_expr_parse + .borrow().get(&sp) + { + tcx.sess.parse_sess.expr_parentheses_needed( + &mut err, + *sp, + None, + ); + } + err.emit(); oprnd_t = tcx.types.err; } } diff --git a/src/libsyntax/parse/lexer/mod.rs b/src/libsyntax/parse/lexer/mod.rs index cf8f8abe2ab50..4e5a51bdd9afa 100644 --- a/src/libsyntax/parse/lexer/mod.rs +++ b/src/libsyntax/parse/lexer/mod.rs @@ -1899,7 +1899,7 @@ mod tests { use std::io; use std::path::PathBuf; use syntax_pos::{BytePos, Span, NO_EXPANSION}; - use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet; + use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashSet, FxHashMap}; use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lock; fn mk_sess(sm: Lrc<SourceMap>) -> ParseSess { @@ -1918,6 +1918,7 @@ mod tests { raw_identifier_spans: Lock::new(Vec::new()), registered_diagnostics: Lock::new(ErrorMap::new()), buffered_lints: Lock::new(vec![]), + ambiguous_block_expr_parse: Lock::new(FxHashMap::default()), } } diff --git a/src/libsyntax/parse/mod.rs b/src/libsyntax/parse/mod.rs index 1abc7832ffa0f..0ad6036942280 100644 --- a/src/libsyntax/parse/mod.rs +++ b/src/libsyntax/parse/mod.rs @@ -11,12 +11,12 @@ use crate::tokenstream::{TokenStream, TokenTree}; use crate::diagnostics::plugin::ErrorMap; use crate::print::pprust::token_to_string; -use errors::{FatalError, Level, Handler, ColorConfig, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder}; +use errors::{Applicability, FatalError, Level, Handler, ColorConfig, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder}; use rustc_data_structures::sync::{Lrc, Lock}; use syntax_pos::{Span, SourceFile, FileName, MultiSpan}; use log::debug; -use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet; +use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashSet, FxHashMap}; use std::borrow::Cow; use std::iter; use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; @@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ pub struct ParseSess { included_mod_stack: Lock<Vec<PathBuf>>, source_map: Lrc<SourceMap>, pub buffered_lints: Lock<Vec<BufferedEarlyLint>>, + /// Contains the spans of block expressions that could have been incomplete based on the + /// operation token that followed it, but that the parser cannot identify without further + /// analysis. + pub ambiguous_block_expr_parse: Lock<FxHashMap<Span, Span>>, } impl ParseSess { @@ -70,6 +74,7 @@ impl ParseSess { included_mod_stack: Lock::new(vec![]), source_map, buffered_lints: Lock::new(vec![]), + ambiguous_block_expr_parse: Lock::new(FxHashMap::default()), } } @@ -93,6 +98,24 @@ impl ParseSess { }); }); } + + /// Extend an error with a suggestion to wrap an expression with parentheses to allow the + /// parser to continue parsing the following operation as part of the same expression. + pub fn expr_parentheses_needed( + &self, + err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'_>, + span: Span, + alt_snippet: Option<String>, + ) { + if let Some(snippet) = self.source_map().span_to_snippet(span).ok().or(alt_snippet) { + err.span_suggestion( + span, + "parentheses are required to parse this as an expression", + format!("({})", snippet), + Applicability::MachineApplicable, + ); + } + } } #[derive(Clone)] diff --git a/src/libsyntax/parse/parser.rs b/src/libsyntax/parse/parser.rs index 8efe84cdf016f..460d829fc0676 100644 --- a/src/libsyntax/parse/parser.rs +++ b/src/libsyntax/parse/parser.rs @@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ enum PrevTokenKind { Interpolated, Eof, Ident, + BitOr, Other, } @@ -1410,6 +1411,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> { token::DocComment(..) => PrevTokenKind::DocComment, token::Comma => PrevTokenKind::Comma, token::BinOp(token::Plus) => PrevTokenKind::Plus, + token::BinOp(token::Or) => PrevTokenKind::BitOr, token::Interpolated(..) => PrevTokenKind::Interpolated, token::Eof => PrevTokenKind::Eof, token::Ident(..) => PrevTokenKind::Ident, @@ -2925,6 +2927,12 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> { let msg = format!("expected expression, found {}", self.this_token_descr()); let mut err = self.fatal(&msg); + let sp = self.sess.source_map().start_point(self.span); + if let Some(sp) = self.sess.ambiguous_block_expr_parse.borrow() + .get(&sp) + { + self.sess.expr_parentheses_needed(&mut err, *sp, None); + } err.span_label(self.span, "expected expression"); return Err(err); } @@ -2964,7 +2972,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> { "struct literals are not allowed here", ); err.multipart_suggestion( - "surround the struct literal with parenthesis", + "surround the struct literal with parentheses", vec![ (lo.shrink_to_lo(), "(".to_string()), (expr.span.shrink_to_hi(), ")".to_string()), @@ -3616,9 +3624,42 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> { } }; - if self.expr_is_complete(&lhs) { - // Semi-statement forms are odd. See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29071 - return Ok(lhs); + match (self.expr_is_complete(&lhs), AssocOp::from_token(&self.token)) { + (true, None) => { + // Semi-statement forms are odd. See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29071 + return Ok(lhs); + } + (false, _) => {} // continue parsing the expression + // An exhaustive check is done in the following block, but these are checked first + // because they *are* ambiguous but also reasonable looking incorrect syntax, so we + // want to keep their span info to improve diagnostics in these cases in a later stage. + (true, Some(AssocOp::Multiply)) | // `{ 42 } *foo = bar;` or `{ 42 } * 3` + (true, Some(AssocOp::Subtract)) | // `{ 42 } -5` + (true, Some(AssocOp::Add)) => { // `{ 42 } + 42 + // These cases are ambiguous and can't be identified in the parser alone + let sp = self.sess.source_map().start_point(self.span); + self.sess.ambiguous_block_expr_parse.borrow_mut().insert(sp, lhs.span); + return Ok(lhs); + } + (true, Some(ref op)) if !op.can_continue_expr_unambiguously() => { + return Ok(lhs); + } + (true, Some(_)) => { + // We've found an expression that would be parsed as a statement, but the next + // token implies this should be parsed as an expression. + // For example: `if let Some(x) = x { x } else { 0 } / 2` + let mut err = self.sess.span_diagnostic.struct_span_err(self.span, &format!( + "expected expression, found `{}`", + pprust::token_to_string(&self.token), + )); + err.span_label(self.span, "expected expression"); + self.sess.expr_parentheses_needed( + &mut err, + lhs.span, + Some(pprust::expr_to_string(&lhs), + )); + err.emit(); + } } self.expected_tokens.push(TokenType::Operator); while let Some(op) = AssocOp::from_token(&self.token) { @@ -4929,6 +4970,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> { ); let mut err = self.fatal(&msg); err.span_label(self.span, format!("expected {}", expected)); + let sp = self.sess.source_map().start_point(self.span); + if let Some(sp) = self.sess.ambiguous_block_expr_parse.borrow().get(&sp) { + self.sess.expr_parentheses_needed(&mut err, *sp, None); + } return Err(err); } } diff --git a/src/libsyntax/util/parser.rs b/src/libsyntax/util/parser.rs index 5f15ede7b0b6a..828fbaef98540 100644 --- a/src/libsyntax/util/parser.rs +++ b/src/libsyntax/util/parser.rs @@ -207,6 +207,31 @@ impl AssocOp { ObsoleteInPlace | Assign | AssignOp(_) | As | DotDot | DotDotEq | Colon => None } } + + /// This operator could be used to follow a block unambiguously. + /// + /// This is used for error recovery at the moment, providing a suggestion to wrap blocks with + /// parentheses while having a high degree of confidence on the correctness of the suggestion. + pub fn can_continue_expr_unambiguously(&self) -> bool { + use AssocOp::*; + match self { + BitXor | // `{ 42 } ^ 3` + Assign | // `{ 42 } = { 42 }` + Divide | // `{ 42 } / 42` + Modulus | // `{ 42 } % 2` + ShiftRight | // `{ 42 } >> 2` + LessEqual | // `{ 42 } <= 3` + Greater | // `{ 42 } > 3` + GreaterEqual | // `{ 42 } >= 3` + AssignOp(_) | // `{ 42 } +=` + LAnd | // `{ 42 } &&foo` + As | // `{ 42 } as usize` + // Equal | // `{ 42 } == { 42 }` Accepting these here would regress incorrect + // NotEqual | // `{ 42 } != { 42 } struct literals parser recovery. + Colon => true, // `{ 42 }: usize` + _ => false, + } + } } pub const PREC_RESET: i8 = -100; diff --git a/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0423.stderr b/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0423.stderr index 5cb7121a0d1c3..ec240003f9182 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0423.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0423.stderr @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ error: struct literals are not allowed here | LL | if let S { x: _x, y: 2 } = S { x: 1, y: 2 } { println!("Ok"); } | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | if let S { x: _x, y: 2 } = (S { x: 1, y: 2 }) { println!("Ok"); } | ^ ^ @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ error: struct literals are not allowed here | LL | for _ in std::ops::Range { start: 0, end: 10 } {} | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | for _ in (std::ops::Range { start: 0, end: 10 }) {} | ^ ^ diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.fixed b/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.fixed new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..1ce6f9c25034f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.fixed @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +// run-rustfix +#![allow(unused_variables)] +#![allow(dead_code)] +#![allow(unused_must_use)] + +fn foo() -> i32 { + ({2}) + {2} //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+` + //~^ ERROR mismatched types +} + +fn bar() -> i32 { + ({2}) + 2 //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+` + //~^ ERROR mismatched types +} + +fn zul() -> u32 { + let foo = 3; + ({ 42 }) + foo; //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+` + //~^ ERROR mismatched types + 32 +} + +fn baz() -> i32 { + ({ 3 }) * 3 //~ ERROR type `{integer}` cannot be dereferenced + //~^ ERROR mismatched types +} + +fn qux(a: Option<u32>, b: Option<u32>) -> bool { + (if let Some(x) = a { true } else { false }) + && //~ ERROR expected expression + if let Some(y) = a { true } else { false } +} + +fn moo(x: u32) -> bool { + (match x { + _ => 1, + }) > 0 //~ ERROR expected expression +} + +fn main() {} diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..b526c17488eaf --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.rs @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +// run-rustfix +#![allow(unused_variables)] +#![allow(dead_code)] +#![allow(unused_must_use)] + +fn foo() -> i32 { + {2} + {2} //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+` + //~^ ERROR mismatched types +} + +fn bar() -> i32 { + {2} + 2 //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+` + //~^ ERROR mismatched types +} + +fn zul() -> u32 { + let foo = 3; + { 42 } + foo; //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+` + //~^ ERROR mismatched types + 32 +} + +fn baz() -> i32 { + { 3 } * 3 //~ ERROR type `{integer}` cannot be dereferenced + //~^ ERROR mismatched types +} + +fn qux(a: Option<u32>, b: Option<u32>) -> bool { + if let Some(x) = a { true } else { false } + && //~ ERROR expected expression + if let Some(y) = a { true } else { false } +} + +fn moo(x: u32) -> bool { + match x { + _ => 1, + } > 0 //~ ERROR expected expression +} + +fn main() {} diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.stderr new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..a11209998a7d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.stderr @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +error: expected expression, found `+` + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:7:9 + | +LL | {2} + {2} + | --- ^ expected expression + | | + | help: parentheses are required to parse this as an expression: `({2})` + +error: expected expression, found `+` + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:12:9 + | +LL | {2} + 2 + | --- ^ expected expression + | | + | help: parentheses are required to parse this as an expression: `({2})` + +error: expected expression, found `+` + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:18:12 + | +LL | { 42 } + foo; + | ------ ^ expected expression + | | + | help: parentheses are required to parse this as an expression: `({ 42 })` + +error: expected expression, found `&&` + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:30:5 + | +LL | if let Some(x) = a { true } else { false } + | ------------------------------------------ help: parentheses are required to parse this as an expression: `(if let Some(x) = a { true } else { false })` +LL | && + | ^^ expected expression + +error: expected expression, found `>` + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:37:7 + | +LL | } > 0 + | ^ expected expression +help: parentheses are required to parse this as an expression + | +LL | (match x { +LL | _ => 1, +LL | }) > 0 + | + +error[E0308]: mismatched types + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:7:6 + | +LL | {2} + {2} + | ^ expected (), found integer + | + = note: expected type `()` + found type `{integer}` + +error[E0308]: mismatched types + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:12:6 + | +LL | {2} + 2 + | ^ expected (), found integer + | + = note: expected type `()` + found type `{integer}` + +error[E0308]: mismatched types + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:18:7 + | +LL | { 42 } + foo; + | ^^ expected (), found integer + | + = note: expected type `()` + found type `{integer}` + +error[E0308]: mismatched types + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:24:7 + | +LL | { 3 } * 3 + | ^ expected (), found integer + | + = note: expected type `()` + found type `{integer}` + +error[E0614]: type `{integer}` cannot be dereferenced + --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:24:11 + | +LL | { 3 } * 3 + | ----- ^^^ + | | + | help: parentheses are required to parse this as an expression: `({ 3 })` + +error: aborting due to 10 previous errors + +Some errors have detailed explanations: E0308, E0614. +For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0308`. diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.rs index 1a40d67492990..56c917c7462f2 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.rs +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.rs @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ fn main() { - - match 0 { + let _ = match 0 { 0 => { + 0 } + 5 //~ ERROR expected pattern, found `+` - } + }; } diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.stderr index a844cac189aa1..bb7df30783acd 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.stderr @@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error: expected pattern, found `+` | LL | } + 5 | ^ expected pattern +help: parentheses are required to parse this as an expression + | +LL | 0 => ({ +LL | 0 +LL | }) + 5 + | error: aborting due to previous error diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-for.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-for.stderr index 3c3f6e7f032f6..29af72a5d23d0 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-for.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-for.stderr @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL | for x in Foo { LL | | x: 3 LL | | }.hi() { | |_____^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | for x in (Foo { LL | x: 3 diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-if.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-if.stderr index 851c495abb4b0..e76c1cb45dd4e 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-if.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-if.stderr @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL | if Foo { LL | | x: 3 LL | | }.hi() { | |_____^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | if (Foo { LL | x: 3 diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-match-discriminant.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-match-discriminant.stderr index 0058e8981cd25..95b0882b7aeb5 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-match-discriminant.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-match-discriminant.stderr @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL | match Foo { LL | | x: 3 LL | | } { | |_____^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | match (Foo { LL | x: 3 diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-while.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-while.stderr index 9959a57be8596..acd31b477dc27 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-while.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-in-while.stderr @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL | while Foo { LL | | x: 3 LL | | }.hi() { | |_____^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | while (Foo { LL | x: 3 diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-restrictions-in-lamda.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-restrictions-in-lamda.stderr index 81f7a91ddb38a..24078074161e6 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-restrictions-in-lamda.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/parser/struct-literal-restrictions-in-lamda.stderr @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL | while || Foo { LL | | x: 3 LL | | }.hi() { | |_____^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | while || (Foo { LL | x: 3 diff --git a/src/test/ui/struct-literal-variant-in-if.stderr b/src/test/ui/struct-literal-variant-in-if.stderr index 55f23baea7aa8..f91b9d7dce60f 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/struct-literal-variant-in-if.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/struct-literal-variant-in-if.stderr @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ error: struct literals are not allowed here | LL | if x == E::I { field1: true, field2: 42 } {} | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | if x == (E::I { field1: true, field2: 42 }) {} | ^ ^ @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ error: struct literals are not allowed here | LL | if x == E::V { field: false } {} | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | if x == (E::V { field: false }) {} | ^ ^ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ error: struct literals are not allowed here | LL | if x == E::J { field: -42 } {} | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | if x == (E::J { field: -42 }) {} | ^ ^ @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ error: struct literals are not allowed here | LL | if x == E::K { field: "" } {} | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -help: surround the struct literal with parenthesis +help: surround the struct literal with parentheses | LL | if x == (E::K { field: "" }) {} | ^ ^