diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs
index ee097b5f05199..8ac5f094cf6ee 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs
@@ -1120,8 +1120,6 @@ impl<'a> Linker for EmLinker<'a> {
             OptLevel::Size => "-Os",
             OptLevel::SizeMin => "-Oz",
         });
-        // Unusable until https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/38454 is resolved
-        self.cmd.args(&["--memory-init-file", "0"]);
     }
 
     fn pgo_gen(&mut self) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
index acf892cec5328..20447fa07cadf 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
@@ -606,6 +606,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             && expected.iter().any(|tok| matches!(tok, TokenType::Token(TokenKind::Gt)))
         {
             err.span_label(self.prev_token.span, "maybe try to close unmatched angle bracket");
+        } else if self.token == token::FatArrow
+            && expected.iter().any(|tok| matches!(tok, TokenType::Operator))
+        {
+            err.help("closures are written `|a, b| a + b` and greater-than-or-equal is `>=`.");
         }
 
         let sp = if self.token == token::Eof {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/asmjs_unknown_emscripten.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/asmjs_unknown_emscripten.rs
index a90c7b7bc6f07..269bf8b8bcd49 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/asmjs_unknown_emscripten.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/asmjs_unknown_emscripten.rs
@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ use super::{wasm32_unknown_emscripten, LinkerFlavor, Target};
 
 pub fn target() -> Target {
     let mut target = wasm32_unknown_emscripten::target();
-    target
-        .post_link_args
-        .entry(LinkerFlavor::Em)
-        .or_default()
-        .extend(vec!["-s".into(), "WASM=0".into()]);
+    target.post_link_args.entry(LinkerFlavor::Em).or_default().extend(vec![
+        "-sWASM=0".into(),
+        "--memory-init-file".into(),
+        "0".into(),
+    ]);
     target
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/wfcheck.rs b/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/wfcheck.rs
index ad85ac71fc886..7931215389575 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/wfcheck.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/wfcheck.rs
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ fn gather_gat_bounds<'tcx, T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>>(
     // The bounds we that we would require from `to_check`
     let mut bounds = FxHashSet::default();
 
-    let (regions, types) = GATSubstCollector::visit(tcx, gat_def_id.to_def_id(), to_check);
+    let (regions, types) = GATSubstCollector::visit(gat_def_id.to_def_id(), to_check);
 
     // If both regions and types are empty, then this GAT isn't in the
     // set of types we are checking, and we shouldn't try to do clause analysis
@@ -664,7 +664,6 @@ fn resolve_regions_with_wf_tys<'tcx>(
 /// the two vectors, `regions` and `types` (depending on their kind). For each
 /// parameter `Pi` also track the index `i`.
 struct GATSubstCollector<'tcx> {
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     gat: DefId,
     // Which region appears and which parameter index its substituted for
     regions: FxHashSet<(ty::Region<'tcx>, usize)>,
@@ -674,16 +673,11 @@ struct GATSubstCollector<'tcx> {
 
 impl<'tcx> GATSubstCollector<'tcx> {
     fn visit<T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>>(
-        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
         gat: DefId,
         t: T,
     ) -> (FxHashSet<(ty::Region<'tcx>, usize)>, FxHashSet<(Ty<'tcx>, usize)>) {
-        let mut visitor = GATSubstCollector {
-            tcx,
-            gat,
-            regions: FxHashSet::default(),
-            types: FxHashSet::default(),
-        };
+        let mut visitor =
+            GATSubstCollector { gat, regions: FxHashSet::default(), types: FxHashSet::default() };
         t.visit_with(&mut visitor);
         (visitor.regions, visitor.types)
     }
@@ -692,19 +686,12 @@ impl<'tcx> GATSubstCollector<'tcx> {
 impl<'tcx> TypeVisitor<'tcx> for GATSubstCollector<'tcx> {
     type BreakTy = !;
 
-    fn visit_binder<T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>>(
-        &mut self,
-        t: &ty::Binder<'tcx, T>,
-    ) -> ControlFlow<Self::BreakTy> {
-        self.tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(self.gat, t.clone()).visit_with(self)
-    }
-
     fn visit_ty(&mut self, t: Ty<'tcx>) -> ControlFlow<Self::BreakTy> {
         match t.kind() {
             ty::Projection(p) if p.item_def_id == self.gat => {
                 for (idx, subst) in p.substs.iter().enumerate() {
                     match subst.unpack() {
-                        GenericArgKind::Lifetime(lt) => {
+                        GenericArgKind::Lifetime(lt) if !lt.is_late_bound() => {
                             self.regions.insert((lt, idx));
                         }
                         GenericArgKind::Type(t) => {
diff --git a/library/alloc/src/collections/btree/map.rs b/library/alloc/src/collections/btree/map.rs
index e1124a68750ae..28068a8806096 100644
--- a/library/alloc/src/collections/btree/map.rs
+++ b/library/alloc/src/collections/btree/map.rs
@@ -1644,11 +1644,11 @@ impl<K, V, A: Allocator + Clone> IntoIter<K, V, A> {
         &mut self,
     ) -> Option<Handle<NodeRef<marker::Dying, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>, marker::KV>> {
         if self.length == 0 {
-            self.range.deallocating_end(&self.alloc);
+            self.range.deallocating_end(self.alloc.clone());
             None
         } else {
             self.length -= 1;
-            Some(unsafe { self.range.deallocating_next_unchecked(&self.alloc) })
+            Some(unsafe { self.range.deallocating_next_unchecked(self.alloc.clone()) })
         }
     }
 
@@ -1658,11 +1658,11 @@ impl<K, V, A: Allocator + Clone> IntoIter<K, V, A> {
         &mut self,
     ) -> Option<Handle<NodeRef<marker::Dying, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>, marker::KV>> {
         if self.length == 0 {
-            self.range.deallocating_end(&self.alloc);
+            self.range.deallocating_end(self.alloc.clone());
             None
         } else {
             self.length -= 1;
-            Some(unsafe { self.range.deallocating_next_back_unchecked(&self.alloc) })
+            Some(unsafe { self.range.deallocating_next_back_unchecked(self.alloc.clone()) })
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1849,7 +1849,7 @@ where
     type Item = (K, V);
 
     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<(K, V)> {
-        self.inner.next(&mut self.pred, &self.alloc)
+        self.inner.next(&mut self.pred, self.alloc.clone())
     }
 
     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
diff --git a/library/alloc/src/collections/btree/set.rs b/library/alloc/src/collections/btree/set.rs
index bec3b9675254c..0d3fdc9019efd 100644
--- a/library/alloc/src/collections/btree/set.rs
+++ b/library/alloc/src/collections/btree/set.rs
@@ -1320,7 +1320,7 @@ where
     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
         let pred = &mut self.pred;
         let mut mapped_pred = |k: &T, _v: &mut ()| pred(k);
-        self.inner.next(&mut mapped_pred, &self.alloc).map(|(k, _)| k)
+        self.inner.next(&mut mapped_pred, self.alloc.clone()).map(|(k, _)| k)
     }
 
     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
diff --git a/library/std/src/alloc.rs b/library/std/src/alloc.rs
index d3879273f5b03..d554ec590358f 100644
--- a/library/std/src/alloc.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/alloc.rs
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ impl System {
             old_size => unsafe {
                 let new_ptr = self.alloc_impl(new_layout, zeroed)?;
                 ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(ptr.as_ptr(), new_ptr.as_mut_ptr(), old_size);
-                Allocator::deallocate(&self, ptr, old_layout);
+                Allocator::deallocate(self, ptr, old_layout);
                 Ok(new_ptr)
             },
         }
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ unsafe impl Allocator for System {
         match new_layout.size() {
             // SAFETY: conditions must be upheld by the caller
             0 => unsafe {
-                Allocator::deallocate(&self, ptr, old_layout);
+                Allocator::deallocate(self, ptr, old_layout);
                 Ok(NonNull::slice_from_raw_parts(new_layout.dangling(), 0))
             },
 
@@ -274,9 +274,9 @@ unsafe impl Allocator for System {
             // `new_ptr`. Thus, the call to `copy_nonoverlapping` is safe. The safety contract
             // for `dealloc` must be upheld by the caller.
             new_size => unsafe {
-                let new_ptr = Allocator::allocate(&self, new_layout)?;
+                let new_ptr = Allocator::allocate(self, new_layout)?;
                 ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(ptr.as_ptr(), new_ptr.as_mut_ptr(), new_size);
-                Allocator::deallocate(&self, ptr, old_layout);
+                Allocator::deallocate(self, ptr, old_layout);
                 Ok(new_ptr)
             },
         }
diff --git a/src/etc/htmldocck.py b/src/etc/htmldocck.py
index f762e38900552..70b6af717cd38 100644
--- a/src/etc/htmldocck.py
+++ b/src/etc/htmldocck.py
@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ def check_snapshot(snapshot_name, actual_tree, normalize_to_text):
     snapshot_path = '{}.{}.{}'.format(rust_test_path[:-3], snapshot_name, 'html')
     try:
         with open(snapshot_path, 'r') as snapshot_file:
-            expected_str = snapshot_file.read()
+            expected_str = snapshot_file.read().replace("{{channel}}", channel)
     except FileNotFoundError:
         if bless:
             expected_str = None
@@ -429,8 +429,6 @@ def check_snapshot(snapshot_name, actual_tree, normalize_to_text):
     else:
         actual_str = flatten(actual_tree)
 
-    expected_str = expected_str.replace("{{channel}}", channel)
-
     # Conditions:
     #  1. Is --bless
     #  2. Are actual and expected tree different
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
index 0c0920ae63e4e..5baa53d55545f 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ use rustc_span::symbol::kw;
 use rustc_span::{sym, Symbol};
 use rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi;
 
+use itertools::Itertools;
+
 use crate::clean::{
     self, types::ExternalLocation, utils::find_nearest_parent_module, ExternalCrate, ItemId,
     PrimitiveType,
@@ -874,20 +876,42 @@ fn fmt_type<'cx>(
             match &typs[..] {
                 &[] => primitive_link(f, PrimitiveType::Unit, "()", cx),
                 &[ref one] => {
-                    primitive_link(f, PrimitiveType::Tuple, "(", cx)?;
-                    // Carry `f.alternate()` into this display w/o branching manually.
-                    fmt::Display::fmt(&one.print(cx), f)?;
-                    primitive_link(f, PrimitiveType::Tuple, ",)", cx)
+                    if let clean::Generic(name) = one {
+                        primitive_link(f, PrimitiveType::Tuple, &format!("({name},)"), cx)
+                    } else {
+                        write!(f, "(")?;
+                        // Carry `f.alternate()` into this display w/o branching manually.
+                        fmt::Display::fmt(&one.print(cx), f)?;
+                        write!(f, ",)")
+                    }
                 }
                 many => {
-                    primitive_link(f, PrimitiveType::Tuple, "(", cx)?;
-                    for (i, item) in many.iter().enumerate() {
-                        if i != 0 {
-                            write!(f, ", ")?;
+                    let generic_names: Vec<Symbol> = many
+                        .iter()
+                        .filter_map(|t| match t {
+                            clean::Generic(name) => Some(*name),
+                            _ => None,
+                        })
+                        .collect();
+                    let is_generic = generic_names.len() == many.len();
+                    if is_generic {
+                        primitive_link(
+                            f,
+                            PrimitiveType::Tuple,
+                            &format!("({})", generic_names.iter().map(|s| s.as_str()).join(", ")),
+                            cx,
+                        )
+                    } else {
+                        write!(f, "(")?;
+                        for (i, item) in many.iter().enumerate() {
+                            if i != 0 {
+                                write!(f, ", ")?;
+                            }
+                            // Carry `f.alternate()` into this display w/o branching manually.
+                            fmt::Display::fmt(&item.print(cx), f)?;
                         }
-                        fmt::Display::fmt(&item.print(cx), f)?;
+                        write!(f, ")")
                     }
-                    primitive_link(f, PrimitiveType::Tuple, ")", cx)
                 }
             }
         }
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link1_i32.html b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link1_i32.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..4efde28ed52e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link1_i32.html
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<code>pub fn tuple1(x: (<a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.i32.html">i32</a>,)) -&gt; (<a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.i32.html">i32</a>,)</code>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link1_t.html b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link1_t.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..1cbaec05733b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link1_t.html
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<code>pub fn tuple1_t&lt;T&gt;(x: <a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.tuple.html">(T,)</a>) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.tuple.html">(T,)</a></code>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link2_i32.html b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link2_i32.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..77c8d81b842df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link2_i32.html
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<code>pub fn tuple2(x: (<a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.i32.html">i32</a>, <a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.i32.html">i32</a>)) -&gt; (<a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.i32.html">i32</a>, <a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.i32.html">i32</a>)</code>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link2_t.html b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link2_t.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..2477aa6be9d39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link2_t.html
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<code>pub fn tuple2_t&lt;T&gt;(x: <a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.tuple.html">(T, T)</a>) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.tuple.html">(T, T)</a></code>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link2_tu.html b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link2_tu.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..b02f8dd8d6530
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link2_tu.html
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<code>pub fn tuple2_tu&lt;T, U&gt;(x: <a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.tuple.html">(T, U)</a>) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.tuple.html">(T, U)</a></code>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link_unit.html b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link_unit.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..839990e1587c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.link_unit.html
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<code>pub fn tuple0(x: <a class="primitive" href="{{channel}}/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>)</code>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.rs
index 53654abff2a8e..62e2f9e7ef244 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.rs
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/tuples.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,20 @@
 #![crate_name = "foo"]
 
 // @has foo/fn.tuple0.html //pre 'pub fn tuple0(x: ())'
+// @snapshot link_unit - '//pre[@class="rust fn"]/code'
 pub fn tuple0(x: ()) -> () { x }
 // @has foo/fn.tuple1.html //pre 'pub fn tuple1(x: (i32,)) -> (i32,)'
+// @snapshot link1_i32 - '//pre[@class="rust fn"]/code'
 pub fn tuple1(x: (i32,)) -> (i32,) { x }
 // @has foo/fn.tuple2.html //pre 'pub fn tuple2(x: (i32, i32)) -> (i32, i32)'
+// @snapshot link2_i32 - '//pre[@class="rust fn"]/code'
 pub fn tuple2(x: (i32, i32)) -> (i32, i32) { x }
+// @has foo/fn.tuple1_t.html //pre 'pub fn tuple1_t<T>(x: (T,)) -> (T,)'
+// @snapshot link1_t - '//pre[@class="rust fn"]/code'
+pub fn tuple1_t<T>(x: (T,)) -> (T,) { x }
+// @has foo/fn.tuple2_t.html //pre 'pub fn tuple2_t<T>(x: (T, T)) -> (T, T)'
+// @snapshot link2_t - '//pre[@class="rust fn"]/code'
+pub fn tuple2_t<T>(x: (T, T)) -> (T, T) { x }
+// @has foo/fn.tuple2_tu.html //pre 'pub fn tuple2_tu<T, U>(x: (T, U)) -> (T, U)'
+// @snapshot link2_tu - '//pre[@class="rust fn"]/code'
+pub fn tuple2_tu<T, U>(x: (T, U)) -> (T, U) { x }
diff --git a/src/test/ui/asm/x86_64/parse-error.stderr b/src/test/ui/asm/x86_64/parse-error.stderr
index 1fd317a96a8a6..5c176f93a4341 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/asm/x86_64/parse-error.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/asm/x86_64/parse-error.stderr
@@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ error: expected one of `!`, `,`, `.`, `::`, `?`, `{`, or an operator, found `=>`
    |
 LL |         asm!("{}", in(reg) foo => bar);
    |                                ^^ expected one of 7 possible tokens
+   |
+   = help: closures are written `|a, b| a + b` and greater-than-or-equal is `>=`.
 
 error: expected a path for argument to `sym`
   --> $DIR/parse-error.rs:31:24
diff --git a/src/test/ui/missing/missing-comma-in-match.stderr b/src/test/ui/missing/missing-comma-in-match.stderr
index fe210f697c446..58897a499e8cb 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/missing/missing-comma-in-match.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/missing/missing-comma-in-match.stderr
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ LL |         &None => 1
    |                   - help: missing a comma here to end this `match` arm
 LL |         &Some(2) => { 3 }
    |                  ^^ expected one of `,`, `.`, `?`, `}`, or an operator
+   |
+   = help: closures are written `|a, b| a + b` and greater-than-or-equal is `>=`.
 
 error: aborting due to previous error