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21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus/LICENSE
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Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.

MIT License

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED *AS IS*, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus/MANIFEST.in
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recursive-include azure *.py *.pyi
recursive-include tests *.py
include LICENSE README.md
102 changes: 102 additions & 0 deletions azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus/README.md
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# Azure Functions Extensions Bindings ServiceBus library for Python
This library allows ServiceBus Triggers in Python Function Apps to recognize and bind to client types from the
Azure ServiceBus sdk.

The SDK types can be generated from:

* ServiceBus Triggers

The supported ServiceBus SDK types include:

* ServiceBusReceivedMessage

[Source code](https://github.com/Azure/azure-functions-python-extensions/tree/dev/azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus)
|
[Package (PyPi)](https://pypi.org/project/azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus/)
| [Samples](https://github.com/Azure/azure-functions-python-extensions/tree/dev/azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus/samples)


## Getting started

### Prerequisites
* Python 3.9 or later is required to use this package. For more details, please read our page on [Python Functions version support policy](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-functions/functions-versions?tabs=isolated-process%2Cv4&pivots=programming-language-python#languages).

* You must have an [Azure subscription](https://azure.microsoft.com/free/) and a
[ServiceBus Resource](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-functions/functions-bindings-service-bus?tabs=isolated-process%2Cextensionv5%2Cextensionv3&pivots=programming-language-python) to use this package.

### Install the package
Install the Azure Functions Extensions Bindings ServiceBus library for Python with pip:

```bash
pip install azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus
```


### Bind to the SDK-type
The Azure Functions Extensions Bindings ServiceBus library for Python allows you to create a function app with a ServiceBus Trigger
and define the type as a ServiceBusReceivedMessage. Instead of receiving
a ServiceBusMessage, when the function is executed, the type returned will be the defined SDK-type and have all the
properties and methods available as seen in the Azure ServiceBus library for Python.


```python
import logging
import azure.functions as func
import azurefunctions.extensions.bindings.servicebus as servicebus

app = func.FunctionApp(http_auth_level=func.AuthLevel.FUNCTION)

@app.service_bus_queue_trigger(arg_name="receivedmessage",
queue_name="QUEUE_NAME",
connection="SERVICEBUS_CONNECTION")
def servicebus_queue_trigger(receivedmessage: servicebus.ServiceBusReceivedMessage):
logging.info("Python ServiceBus queue trigger processed message.")
logging.info("Receiving: %s\n"
"Body: %s\n"
"Enqueued time: %s\n"
"Lock Token: %s\n"
"Locked until : %s\n"
"Message ID: %s\n"
"Sequence number: %s\n",
receivedmessage,
receivedmessage.body,
receivedmessage.enqueued_time_utc,
receivedmessage.lock_token,
receivedmessage.locked_until,
receivedmessage.message_id,
receivedmessage.sequence_number)
```

## Troubleshooting
### General
The SDK-types raise exceptions defined in [Azure Core](https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/blob/main/sdk/core/azure-core/README.md).

This list can be used for reference to catch thrown exceptions. To get the specific error code of the exception, use the `error_code` attribute, i.e, `exception.error_code`.

## Next steps

### More sample code

Get started with our [ServiceBus samples](https://github.com/Azure/azure-functions-python-extensions/tree/dev/azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus/samples).

Several samples are available in this GitHub repository. These samples provide example code for additional scenarios commonly encountered while working with Azure ServiceBus:

* [servicebus_samples_single](https://github.com/Azure/azure-functions-python-extensions/tree/dev/azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus/samples/servicebus_samples_single) - Examples for using the ServiceBusReceivedMessage type:
* From ServiceBus Queue Trigger (Single Message)
* From ServiceBus Topic Trigger (Single Message)

* [servicebus_samples_batch](https://github.com/Azure/azure-functions-python-extensions/tree/dev/azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus/samples/service_samples_batch) - Examples for interacting with batches:
* From ServiceBus Queue Trigger (Batch)
* From ServiceBus Topic Trigger (Batch)


### Additional documentation
For more information on the Azure ServiceBus SDK, see the [Azure ServiceBus SDK documentation](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/overview/azure/servicebus-readme?view=azure-python) on docs.microsoft.com
and the [Azure ServiceBus README](https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/blob/azure-servicebus_7.14.1/sdk/servicebus/azure-servicebus/README.md).

## Contributing
This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.microsoft.com.

When you submit a pull request, a CLA-bot will automatically determine whether you need to provide a CLA and decorate the PR appropriately (e.g., label, comment). Simply follow the instructions provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repos using our CLA.

This project has adopted the [Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/). For more information see the [Code of Conduct FAQ](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/faq/) or contact [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]) with any additional questions or comments.
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__path__ = __import__("pkgutil").extend_path(__path__, __name__)
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__path__ = __import__("pkgutil").extend_path(__path__, __name__)
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__path__ = __import__("pkgutil").extend_path(__path__, __name__)
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License.

from .serviceBusReceivedMessage import ServiceBusReceivedMessage
from .serviceBusConverter import ServiceBusConverter

__all__ = [
"ServiceBusReceivedMessage",
"ServiceBusConverter",
]

__version__ = '1.0.0a1'
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License.

import collections.abc
from typing import Any, get_args, get_origin

from azurefunctions.extensions.base import Datum, InConverter
from .serviceBusReceivedMessage import ServiceBusReceivedMessage


class ServiceBusConverter(
InConverter,
binding='serviceBusTrigger', trigger=True
):
@classmethod
def check_input_type_annotation(cls, pytype: type) -> bool:
if pytype is None:
return False

# The annotation is a class/type (not an object) - not iterable
if (isinstance(pytype, type)
and issubclass(pytype, ServiceBusReceivedMessage)):
return True

# An iterable who only has one inner type and is a subclass of SdkType
return cls._is_iterable_supported_type(pytype)

@classmethod
def _is_iterable_supported_type(cls, annotation: type) -> bool:
# Check base type from type hint. Ex: List from List[SdkType]
base_type = get_origin(annotation)
if (base_type is None
or not issubclass(base_type, collections.abc.Iterable)):
return False

inner_types = get_args(annotation)
if inner_types is None or len(inner_types) != 1:
return False

inner_type = inner_types[0]

return (isinstance(inner_type, type)
and issubclass(inner_type, ServiceBusReceivedMessage))

@classmethod
def decode(cls, data: Datum, *, trigger_metadata, pytype) -> Any:
"""
ServiceBus allows for batches to be sent. The cardinality can be one or many.
When the cardinality is one:
- The data is of type "model_binding_data" - each event is an independent
function invocation
When the cardinality is many:
- The data is of type "collection_model_binding_data" - all events are sent
in a single function invocation
- collection_model_binding_data has 1 or more model_binding_data objects
"""
if data is None or data.type is None:
return None

data_type = data.type

if data_type == "model_binding_data":
return ServiceBusReceivedMessage(data=data.value).get_sdk_type()
elif data_type == "collection_model_binding_data":
try:
return [ServiceBusReceivedMessage(data=mbd).get_sdk_type()
for mbd in data.value.model_binding_data]
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError("Failed to decode incoming ServiceBus batch: "
+ repr(e)) from e
else:
raise ValueError(
"Unexpected type of data received for the 'servicebus' binding: "
+ repr(data.type))
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License.

from azure.servicebus import ServiceBusReceivedMessage as ServiceBusReceivedMessageSdk
from azurefunctions.extensions.base import Datum, SdkType
from .utils import get_decoded_message


class ServiceBusReceivedMessage(SdkType):
def __init__(self, *, data: Datum) -> None:
# model_binding_data properties
self._data = data
self._version = None
self._source = None
self._content_type = None
self._content = None
self._decoded_message = None
if self._data:
self._version = data.version
self._source = data.source
self._content_type = data.content_type
self._content = data.content
self._decoded_message = get_decoded_message(self._content)

def get_sdk_type(self):
"""
Returns a ServiceBusReceivedMessage.
Message settling is not yet supported.
"""
if self._decoded_message:
return ServiceBusReceivedMessageSdk(self._decoded_message, receiver=None)
else:
return None
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License.

import uamqp
import uuid


_X_OPT_LOCK_TOKEN = b"x-opt-lock-token"


def get_lock_token(message: bytes, index: int) -> str:
# Get the lock token from the message
lock_token_encoded = message[:index]

# Convert the lock token to a UUID using the first 16 bytes
lock_token_uuid = uuid.UUID(bytes=lock_token_encoded[:16])

return lock_token_uuid


def get_amqp_message(message: bytes, index: int):
"""
Get the amqp message from the model_binding_data content
and create the message.
"""
amqp_message = message[index + len(_X_OPT_LOCK_TOKEN):]
decoded_message = uamqp.Message().decode_from_bytes(amqp_message)

return decoded_message


def get_decoded_message(content: bytes):
"""
First, find the end of the lock token. Then,
get the lock token UUID and create the delivery
annotations dictionary. Finally, get the amqp message
and set the delivery annotations. Once the delivery
annotations have been set, the amqp message is ready to
return.
"""
if content:
try:
index = content.find(_X_OPT_LOCK_TOKEN)

lock_token = get_lock_token(content, index)
delivery_anno_dict = {_X_OPT_LOCK_TOKEN: lock_token}

decoded_message = get_amqp_message(content, index)
decoded_message.delivery_annotations = delivery_anno_dict
return decoded_message
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(f"Failed to decode ServiceBus content: {e}") from e
return None
52 changes: 52 additions & 0 deletions azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus/pyproject.toml
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[build-system]
requires = ["setuptools >= 61.0"]
build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"

[project]
name = "azurefunctions-extensions-bindings-servicebus"
dynamic = ["version"]
requires-python = ">=3.9"
authors = [{ name = "Azure Functions team at Microsoft Corp.", email = "[email protected]"}]
description = "ServiceBus Python worker extension for Azure Functions."
readme = "README.md"
license = {text = "MIT License"}
classifiers= [
'License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License',
'Intended Audience :: Developers',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13',
'Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows',
'Operating System :: POSIX',
'Operating System :: MacOS :: MacOS X',
'Environment :: Web Environment',
'Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable',
]
dependencies = [
'azurefunctions-extensions-base',
'azure-servicebus~=7.14.2',
'uamqp~=1.6.11'
]

[project.optional-dependencies]
dev = [
'flake8',
'mypy',
'pytest',
'pytest-cov',
'coverage',
'pytest-instafail',
'pre-commit'
]

[tool.setuptools.dynamic]
version = {attr = "azurefunctions.extensions.bindings.servicebus.__version__"}

[tool.setuptools.packages.find]
exclude = [
'azurefunctions.extensions.bindings','azurefunctions.extensions',
'azurefunctions', 'tests', 'samples'
]
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