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#54206
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""" | ||||||
@static | ||||||
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Partially evaluate an expression at parse time. | ||||||
Partially evaluate an expression at macro expansion time. | ||||||
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For example, `@static Sys.iswindows() ? foo : bar` will evaluate `Sys.iswindows()` and insert | ||||||
either `foo` or `bar` into the expression. | ||||||
This is useful in cases where a construct would be invalid on other platforms, | ||||||
such as a `ccall` to a non-existent function. | ||||||
`@static if Sys.isapple() foo end` and `@static foo <&&,||> bar` are also valid syntax. | ||||||
This is useful in cases where a construct would be invalid in some cases, such as a `ccall` | ||||||
to a os-dependent function, or macros defined in packages that are not imported. | ||||||
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`@static` requires a conditional. The conditional can be in an `if` statement, a ternary | ||||||
operator, or `&&`\`||`. The conditional is evaluated by recursively expanding macros, | ||||||
lowering and executing the resulting expressions. Then, the matching branch (if any) is | ||||||
returned. All the other branches of the conditional are deleted before they are | ||||||
macro-expanded (and lowered or executed). | ||||||
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# Example | ||||||
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Suppose we want to parse an expression `expr` that is valid only on MacOS. We could solve | ||||||
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Suggested change
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this problem using `@static` with `@static if Sys.isapple() expr end`. In case we had | ||||||
`expr_apple` for MacOS and `expr_others` for the other operating systems, the solution with | ||||||
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Suggested change
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`@static` would be `@static Sys.isapple() ? expr_apple : expr_others`. | ||||||
""" | ||||||
macro static(ex) | ||||||
if isa(ex, Expr) | ||||||
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