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@spockfish spockfish merged commit da489b0 into rpi-5.4.y Sep 19, 2020
@spockfish spockfish deleted the fix_8812au branch September 19, 2020 07:12
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit 467bf30 ]

Move another allocation out of regulator_list_mutex-protected region, as
reclaim might want to take the same lock.

WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.7.13+ raspberrypi#534 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/383 is trying to acquire lock:
c0e5d920 (regulator_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: regulator_lock_dependent+0x54/0x2c0

but task is already holding lock:
c0e38518 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x0/0x50

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       fs_reclaim_acquire.part.11+0x40/0x50
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x24/0x28
       kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x40/0x1e8
       regulator_register+0x384/0x1630
       devm_regulator_register+0x50/0x84
       reg_fixed_voltage_probe+0x248/0x35c
[...]
other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(regulator_list_mutex);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
  lock(regulator_list_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***
[...]
2 locks held by kswapd0/383:
 #0: c0e38518 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x0/0x50
 #1: cb70e5e0 (hctx->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: hctx_lock+0x60/0xb8
[...]

Fixes: 541d052 ("regulator: core: Only support passing enable GPIO descriptors")
[this commit only changes context]
Fixes: f8702f9 ("regulator: core: Use ww_mutex for regulators locking")
[this is when the regulator_list_mutex was introduced in reclaim locking path]

Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/41fe6a9670335721b48e8f5195038c3d67a3bf92.1597195321.git.mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit d862060 ]

To avoid the following kernel panic when calling kmem_cache_create() with
a NULL pointer from pool_cache(), Block the rxe_param_set_add() from
running if the rdma_rxe module is not initialized.

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000000b
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 4 PID: 8512 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-231.el8.x86_64 #1
 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 10/02/2018
 RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_alloc+0xd1/0x1b0
 Code: 8b 57 18 45 8b 77 1c 48 8b 5c 24 30 0f 1f 44 00 00 5b 48 89 e8 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 81 e3 00 00 10 00 75 0e 4d 89 fe <41> f6 47 0b 04 0f 84 6c ff ff ff 4c 89 ff e8 cc da 01 00 49 89 c6
 RSP: 0018:ffffa2b8c773f9d0 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000005
 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 00000000006080c0 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: ffff8ea0a8634fd0 R08: ffffa2b8c773f988 R09: 00000000006000c0
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000230 R12: 00000000006080c0
 R13: ffffffffc0a97fc8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  00007f9138ed9740(0000) GS:ffff8ea4ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000000000000000b CR3: 000000046d59a000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
 Call Trace:
  rxe_alloc+0xc8/0x160 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_get_dma_mr+0x25/0xb0 [rdma_rxe]
  __ib_alloc_pd+0xcb/0x160 [ib_core]
  ib_mad_init_device+0x296/0x8b0 [ib_core]
  add_client_context+0x11a/0x160 [ib_core]
  enable_device_and_get+0xdc/0x1d0 [ib_core]
  ib_register_device+0x572/0x6b0 [ib_core]
  ? crypto_create_tfm+0x32/0xe0
  ? crypto_create_tfm+0x7a/0xe0
  ? crypto_alloc_tfm+0x58/0xf0
  rxe_register_device+0x19d/0x1c0 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_net_add+0x3d/0x70 [rdma_rxe]
  ? dev_get_by_name_rcu+0x73/0x90
  rxe_param_set_add+0xaf/0xc0 [rdma_rxe]
  parse_args+0x179/0x370
  ? ref_module+0x1b0/0x1b0
  load_module+0x135e/0x17e0
  ? ref_module+0x1b0/0x1b0
  ? __do_sys_init_module+0x13b/0x180
  __do_sys_init_module+0x13b/0x180
  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
 RIP: 0033:0x7f9137ed296e

This can be triggered if a user tries to use the 'module option' which is
not actually a real module option but some idiotic (and thankfully no
obsolete) sysfs interface.

Fixes: 8700e3e ("Soft RoCE driver")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit 7ad92f6 ]

This patch addresses an irq free warning and null pointer dereference
error problem when nvme devices got timeout error during initialization.
This problem happens when nvme_timeout() function is called while
nvme_reset_work() is still in execution. This patch fixed the problem by
setting flag of the problematic request to NVME_REQ_CANCELLED before
calling nvme_dev_disable() to make sure __nvme_submit_sync_cmd() returns
an error code and let nvme_submit_sync_cmd() fail gracefully.
The following is console output.

[   62.472097] nvme nvme0: I/O 13 QID 0 timeout, disable controller
[   62.488796] nvme nvme0: could not set timestamp (881)
[   62.494888] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   62.495142] Trying to free already-free IRQ 11
[   62.495366] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1751 free_irq+0x1f7/0x370
[   62.495742] Modules linked in:
[   62.495902] CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Not tainted 5.8.0+ #8
[   62.496206] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-p4
[   62.496772] Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work
[   62.497019] RIP: 0010:free_irq+0x1f7/0x370
[   62.497223] Code: e8 ce 49 11 00 48 83 c4 08 4c 89 e0 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 44 89 f6 48 c70
[   62.498133] RSP: 0000:ffffa96800043d40 EFLAGS: 00010086
[   62.498391] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9b87fc458400 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   62.498741] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffffffff9693d72c
[   62.499091] RBP: ffff9b87fd4c8f60 R08: ffffa96800043bfd R09: 0000000000000163
[   62.499440] R10: ffffa96800043bf8 R11: ffffa96800043bfd R12: ffff9b87fd4c8e00
[   62.499790] R13: ffff9b87fd4c8ea4 R14: 000000000000000b R15: ffff9b87fd76b000
[   62.500140] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b87fdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   62.500534] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   62.500816] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000003aa0a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   62.501165] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   62.501515] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   62.501864] Call Trace:
[   62.501993]  pci_free_irq+0x13/0x20
[   62.502167]  nvme_reset_work+0x5d0/0x12a0
[   62.502369]  ? update_load_avg+0x59/0x580
[   62.502569]  ? ttwu_queue_wakelist+0xa8/0xc0
[   62.502780]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x1a2/0x450
[   62.502979]  process_one_work+0x1d2/0x390
[   62.503179]  worker_thread+0x45/0x3b0
[   62.503361]  ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
[   62.503568]  kthread+0xf9/0x130
[   62.503726]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[   62.503911]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[   62.504090] ---[ end trace de9ed4a70f8d71e2 ]---
[  123.912275] nvme nvme0: I/O 12 QID 0 timeout, disable controller
[  123.914670] nvme nvme0: 1/0/0 default/read/poll queues
[  123.916310] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[  123.917469] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  123.917725] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  123.917976] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  123.918109] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
[  123.918283] CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Tainted: G        W         5.8.0+ #8
[  123.918650] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-p4
[  123.919219] Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work
[  123.919469] RIP: 0010:__blk_mq_alloc_map_and_request+0x21/0x80
[  123.919757] Code: 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 41 55 41 54 55 48 63 ee 53 48 8b 47 68 89 ee 48 89 fb 8b4
[  123.920657] RSP: 0000:ffffa96800043d40 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  123.920912] RAX: ffff9b87fc4fee40 RBX: ffff9b87fc8cb008 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  123.921258] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9b87fc618000
[  123.921602] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9b87fdc2c4a0 R09: ffff9b87fc616000
[  123.921949] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9b87fffd1500 R12: 0000000000000000
[  123.922295] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9b87fc8cb200 R15: ffff9b87fc8cb000
[  123.922641] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b87fdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  123.923032] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  123.923312] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000003aa0a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  123.923660] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  123.924007] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  123.924353] Call Trace:
[  123.924479]  blk_mq_alloc_tag_set+0x137/0x2a0
[  123.924694]  nvme_reset_work+0xed6/0x12a0
[  123.924898]  process_one_work+0x1d2/0x390
[  123.925099]  worker_thread+0x45/0x3b0
[  123.925280]  ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
[  123.925486]  kthread+0xf9/0x130
[  123.925642]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[  123.925825]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  123.926004] Modules linked in:
[  123.926158] CR2: 0000000000000000
[  123.926322] ---[ end trace de9ed4a70f8d71e3 ]---
[  123.926549] RIP: 0010:__blk_mq_alloc_map_and_request+0x21/0x80
[  123.926832] Code: 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 41 55 41 54 55 48 63 ee 53 48 8b 47 68 89 ee 48 89 fb 8b4
[  123.927734] RSP: 0000:ffffa96800043d40 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  123.927989] RAX: ffff9b87fc4fee40 RBX: ffff9b87fc8cb008 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  123.928336] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9b87fc618000
[  123.928679] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9b87fdc2c4a0 R09: ffff9b87fc616000
[  123.929025] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9b87fffd1500 R12: 0000000000000000
[  123.929370] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9b87fc8cb200 R15: ffff9b87fc8cb000
[  123.929715] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b87fdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  123.930106] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  123.930384] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000003aa0a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  123.930731] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  123.931077] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Co-developed-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tong Zhang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
commit fccc000 upstream.

Nikolay reported a lockdep splat in generic/476 that I could reproduce
with btrfs/187.

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.9.0-rc2+ #1 Tainted: G        W
  ------------------------------------------------------
  kswapd0/100 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff9e8ef38b6268 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffffffffa9d74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
	 fs_reclaim_acquire+0x65/0x80
	 slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.0+0x20/0x200
	 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3a/0x1a0
	 btrfs_alloc_device+0x43/0x210
	 add_missing_dev+0x20/0x90
	 read_one_chunk+0x301/0x430
	 btrfs_read_sys_array+0x17b/0x1b0
	 open_ctree+0xa62/0x1896
	 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
	 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x379
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 path_mount+0x434/0xc00
	 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120
	 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0
	 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x125/0x3a0
	 find_free_extent+0xdf6/0x1210
	 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0
	 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb0/0x310
	 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60
	 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11a/0x530
	 btrfs_cow_block+0x104/0x220
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x52e/0x9d0
	 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x8f
	 __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x80/0x240
	 btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x119/0x120
	 btrfs_evict_inode+0x357/0x500
	 evict+0xcf/0x1f0
	 vfs_rmdir.part.0+0x149/0x160
	 do_rmdir+0x136/0x1a0
	 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1184/0x1fa0
	 lock_acquire+0xa4/0x3d0
	 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0
	 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
	 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500
	 evict+0xcf/0x1f0
	 dispose_list+0x48/0x70
	 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50
	 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0
	 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0
	 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290
	 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0
	 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670
	 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0
	 kthread+0x138/0x160
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    &delayed_node->mutex --> &fs_info->chunk_mutex --> fs_reclaim

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(fs_reclaim);
				 lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
				 lock(fs_reclaim);
    lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  3 locks held by kswapd0/100:
   #0: ffffffffa9d74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
   #1: ffffffffa9d65c50 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x115/0x290
   #2: ffff9e8e9da260e0 (&type->s_umount_key#48){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1e0

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 1 PID: 100 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G        W         5.9.0-rc2+ #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x92/0xc8
   check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150
   __lock_acquire+0x1184/0x1fa0
   lock_acquire+0xa4/0x3d0
   ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
   __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0
   ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
   ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
   ? lock_acquire+0xa4/0x3d0
   ? btrfs_evict_inode+0x11e/0x500
   ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
   __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
   btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500
   evict+0xcf/0x1f0
   dispose_list+0x48/0x70
   prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50
   super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0
   do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0
   shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290
   shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0
   balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670
   kswapd+0x213/0x4c0
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x46/0x60
   ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x70/0x70
   ? balance_pgdat+0x670/0x670
   kthread+0x138/0x160
   ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This is because we are holding the chunk_mutex when we call
btrfs_alloc_device, which does a GFP_KERNEL allocation.  We don't want
to switch that to a GFP_NOFS lock because this is the only place where
it matters.  So instead use memalloc_nofs_save() around the allocation
in order to avoid the lockdep splat.

Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]>
CC: [email protected] # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit 3c27ea2 ]

On Linux 5.9-rc1 I get the following warning with apq8016-sbc:

WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 69 at sound/core/init.c:207 snd_card_new+0x36c/0x3b0 [snd]
CPU: 2 PID: 69 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1 #1
Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
pc : snd_card_new+0x36c/0x3b0 [snd]
lr : snd_card_new+0xf4/0x3b0 [snd]
Call trace:
 snd_card_new+0x36c/0x3b0 [snd]
 snd_soc_bind_card+0x340/0x9a0 [snd_soc_core]
 snd_soc_register_card+0xf4/0x110 [snd_soc_core]
 devm_snd_soc_register_card+0x44/0xa0 [snd_soc_core]
 apq8016_sbc_platform_probe+0x11c/0x140 [snd_soc_apq8016_sbc]

This warning was introduced in
commit 81033c6 ("ALSA: core: Warn on empty module").
It looks like we are supposed to set card->owner to THIS_MODULE.

Fix this for all the qcom ASoC drivers.

Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <[email protected]>
Fixes: 79119c7 ("ASoC: qcom: Add Storm machine driver")
Fixes: bdb052e ("ASoC: qcom: add apq8016 sound card support")
Fixes: a6f933f ("ASoC: qcom: apq8096: Add db820c machine driver")
Fixes: 6b1687b ("ASoC: qcom: add sdm845 sound card support")
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit 8a39e8c ]

When compiling with DEBUG=1 on Fedora 32 I'm getting crash for 'perf
test signal':

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x0000000000c68548 in __test_function ()
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x0000000000c68548 in __test_function ()
  #1  0x00000000004d62e9 in test_function () at tests/bp_signal.c:61
  #2  0x00000000004d689a in test__bp_signal (test=0xa8e280 <generic_ ...
  #3  0x00000000004b7d49 in run_test (test=0xa8e280 <generic_tests+1 ...
  #4  0x00000000004b7e7f in test_and_print (t=0xa8e280 <generic_test ...
  #5  0x00000000004b8927 in __cmd_test (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffdce0, ...
  ...

It's caused by the symbol __test_function being in the ".bss" section:

  $ readelf -a ./perf | less
    [Nr] Name              Type             Address           Offset
         Size              EntSize          Flags  Link  Info  Align
    ...
    [28] .bss              NOBITS           0000000000c356a0  008346a0
         00000000000511f8  0000000000000000  WA       0     0     32

  $ nm perf | grep __test_function
  0000000000c68548 B __test_function

I guess most of the time we're just lucky the inline asm ended up in the
".text" section, so making it specific explicit with push and pop
section clauses.

  $ readelf -a ./perf | less
    [Nr] Name              Type             Address           Offset
         Size              EntSize          Flags  Link  Info  Align
    ...
    [13] .text             PROGBITS         0000000000431240  00031240
         0000000000306faa  0000000000000000  AX       0     0     16

  $ nm perf | grep __test_function
  00000000004d62c8 T __test_function

Committer testing:

  $ readelf -wi ~/bin/perf | grep producer -m1
    <c>   DW_AT_producer    : (indirect string, offset: 0x254a): GNU C99 10.2.1 20200723 (Red Hat 10.2.1-1) -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -ggdb3 -std=gnu99 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-all
                                                                                                                                         ^^^^^
                                                                                                                                         ^^^^^
                                                                                                                                         ^^^^^
  $

Before:

  $ perf test signal
  20: Breakpoint overflow signal handler                    : FAILED!
  $

After:

  $ perf test signal
  20: Breakpoint overflow signal handler                    : Ok
  $

Fixes: 8fd34e1 ("perf test: Improve bp_signal")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit b12eea5 ]

The evsel->unit borrows a pointer of pmu event or alias instead of
owns a string.  But tool event (duration_time) passes a result of
strdup() caused a leak.

It was found by ASAN during metric test:

  Direct leak of 210 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fe366fca0b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5)
    #1 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:414
    #2 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414
    #3 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439
    #4 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096
    #5 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141
    #6 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406
    #7 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393
    #8 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_cpu tests/pmu-events.c:415
    #9 0x559fbbc28555 in test_parsing tests/pmu-events.c:498
    #10 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    raspberrypi#11 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    raspberrypi#12 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
    raspberrypi#13 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    raspberrypi#14 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    raspberrypi#15 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    raspberrypi#16 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    raspberrypi#17 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    raspberrypi#18 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: f0fbb11 ("perf stat: Implement duration_time as a proper event")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit d26383d ]

The following leaks were detected by ASAN:

  Indirect leak of 360 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fecc305180e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e)
    #1 0x560578f6dce5 in perf_pmu__new_format util/pmu.c:1333
    #2 0x560578f752fc in perf_pmu_parse util/pmu.y:59
    #3 0x560578f6a8b7 in perf_pmu__format_parse util/pmu.c:73
    #4 0x560578e07045 in test__pmu tests/pmu.c:155
    #5 0x560578de109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #6 0x560578de109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #7 0x560578de401a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
    #8 0x560578de401a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #9 0x560578e49354 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #10 0x560578ce71a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    raspberrypi#11 0x560578ce71a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    raspberrypi#12 0x560578ce71a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    raspberrypi#13 0x7fecc2b7acc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: cff7f95 ("perf tests: Move pmu tests into separate object")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit 32f6865 ]

Running the eBPF test_verifier leads to random errors looking like this:

[ 6525.735488] Unexpected kernel BRK exception at EL1
[ 6525.735502] Internal error: ptrace BRK handler: f2000100 [#1] SMP
[ 6525.741609] Modules linked in: nls_utf8 cifs libdes libarc4 dns_resolver fscache binfmt_misc nls_ascii nls_cp437 vfat fat aes_ce_blk crypto_simd cryptd aes_ce_cipher ghash_ce gf128mul efi_pstore sha2_ce sha256_arm64 sha1_ce evdev efivars efivarfs ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic xor xor_neon zstd_compress raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic ahci xhci_pci libahci xhci_hcd igb libata i2c_algo_bit nvme realtek usbcore nvme_core scsi_mod t10_pi netsec mdio_devres of_mdio gpio_keys fixed_phy libphy gpio_mb86s7x
[ 6525.787760] CPU: 3 PID: 7881 Comm: test_verifier Tainted: G        W         5.9.0-rc1+ raspberrypi#47
[ 6525.796111] Hardware name: Socionext SynQuacer E-series DeveloperBox, BIOS build #1 Jun  6 2020
[ 6525.804812] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
[ 6525.810390] pc : bpf_prog_c3d01833289b6311_F+0xc8/0x9f4
[ 6525.815613] lr : bpf_prog_d53bb52e3f4483f9_F+0x38/0xc8c
[ 6525.820832] sp : ffff8000130cbb80
[ 6525.824141] x29: ffff8000130cbbb0 x28: 0000000000000000
[ 6525.829451] x27: 000005ef6fcbf39b x26: 0000000000000000
[ 6525.834759] x25: ffff8000130cbb80 x24: ffff800011dc7038
[ 6525.840067] x23: ffff8000130cbd00 x22: ffff0008f624d080
[ 6525.845375] x21: 0000000000000001 x20: ffff800011dc7000
[ 6525.850682] x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 6525.855990] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[ 6525.861298] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[ 6525.866606] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[ 6525.871913] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: ffff8000000a660c
[ 6525.877220] x9 : ffff800010951810 x8 : ffff8000130cbc38
[ 6525.882528] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000009864cfa881
[ 6525.887836] x5 : 00ffffffffffffff x4 : 002880ba1a0b3e9f
[ 6525.893144] x3 : 0000000000000018 x2 : ffff8000000a4374
[ 6525.898452] x1 : 000000000000000a x0 : 0000000000000009
[ 6525.903760] Call trace:
[ 6525.906202]  bpf_prog_c3d01833289b6311_F+0xc8/0x9f4
[ 6525.911076]  bpf_prog_d53bb52e3f4483f9_F+0x38/0xc8c
[ 6525.915957]  bpf_dispatcher_xdp_func+0x14/0x20
[ 6525.920398]  bpf_test_run+0x70/0x1b0
[ 6525.923969]  bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xec/0x190
[ 6525.928326]  __do_sys_bpf+0xc88/0x1b28
[ 6525.932072]  __arm64_sys_bpf+0x24/0x30
[ 6525.935820]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x70/0x168
[ 6525.940607]  do_el0_svc+0x28/0x88
[ 6525.943920]  el0_sync_handler+0x88/0x190
[ 6525.947838]  el0_sync+0x140/0x180
[ 6525.951154] Code: d4202000 d4202000 d4202000 d4202000 (d4202000)
[ 6525.957249] ---[ end trace cecc3f93b14927e2 ]---

The reason is the offset[] creation and later usage, while building
the eBPF body. The code currently omits the first instruction, since
build_insn() will increase our ctx->idx before saving it.
That was fine up until bounded eBPF loops were introduced. After that
introduction, offset[0] must be the offset of the end of prologue which
is the start of the 1st insn while, offset[n] holds the
offset of the end of n-th insn.

When "taken loop with back jump to 1st insn" test runs, it will
eventually call bpf2a64_offset(-1, 2, ctx). Since negative indexing is
permitted, the current outcome depends on the value stored in
ctx->offset[-1], which has nothing to do with our array.
If the value happens to be 0 the tests will work. If not this error
triggers.

commit 7c2e988 ("bpf: fix x64 JIT code generation for jmp to 1st insn")
fixed an indentical bug on x86 when eBPF bounded loops were introduced.

So let's fix it by creating the ctx->offset[] differently. Track the
beginning of instruction and account for the extra instruction while
calculating the arm instruction offsets.

Fixes: 2589726 ("bpf: introduce bounded loops")
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit 843d926 ]

syzbot reported twice a lockdep issue in fib6_del() [1]
which I think is caused by net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry
having a NULL fib6_table pointer.

fib6_del() already checks for fib6_null_entry special
case, we only need to return earlier.

Bug seems to occur very rarely, I have thus chosen
a 'bug origin' that makes backports not too complex.

[1]
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
5.9.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1996 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
4 locks held by syz-executor.5/8095:
 #0: ffffffff8a7ea708 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ppp_release+0x178/0x240 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:401
 #1: ffff88804c422dd8 (&net->ipv6.fib6_gc_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:414 [inline]
 #1: ffff88804c422dd8 (&net->ipv6.fib6_gc_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: fib6_run_gc+0x21b/0x2d0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2312
 #2: ffffffff89bd6a40 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __fib6_clean_all+0x0/0x290 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2613
 #3: ffff8880a82e6430 (&tb->tb6_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:359 [inline]
 #3: ffff8880a82e6430 (&tb->tb6_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __fib6_clean_all+0x107/0x290 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2245

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 8095 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x198/0x1fd lib/dump_stack.c:118
 fib6_del+0x12b4/0x1630 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1996
 fib6_clean_node+0x39b/0x570 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2180
 fib6_walk_continue+0x4aa/0x8e0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2102
 fib6_walk+0x182/0x370 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2150
 fib6_clean_tree+0xdb/0x120 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2230
 __fib6_clean_all+0x120/0x290 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2246
 fib6_clean_all net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2257 [inline]
 fib6_run_gc+0x113/0x2d0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2320
 ndisc_netdev_event+0x217/0x350 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:1805
 notifier_call_chain+0xb5/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:83
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xb5/0x130 net/core/dev.c:2033
 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2045 [inline]
 call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2059 [inline]
 dev_close_many+0x30b/0x650 net/core/dev.c:1634
 rollback_registered_many+0x3a8/0x1210 net/core/dev.c:9261
 rollback_registered net/core/dev.c:9329 [inline]
 unregister_netdevice_queue+0x2dd/0x570 net/core/dev.c:10410
 unregister_netdevice include/linux/netdevice.h:2774 [inline]
 ppp_release+0x216/0x240 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:403
 __fput+0x285/0x920 fs/file_table.c:281
 task_work_run+0xdd/0x190 kernel/task_work.c:141
 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:163 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e1/0x200 kernel/entry/common.c:190
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x7e/0x2e0 kernel/entry/common.c:265
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: 421842e ("net/ipv6: Add fib6_null_entry")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit a0e4001 ]

Raven provides retimer feature support that requires i2c interaction in
order to make it work well, all settings required for this configuration
are loaded from the Atom bios which include the i2c address. If the
retimer feature is not available, we should abort the attempt to set
this feature, otherwise, it makes the following line return
I2C_CHANNEL_OPERATION_NO_RESPONSE:

 i2c_success = i2c_write(pipe_ctx, slave_address, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
 ...
 if (!i2c_success)
   ASSERT(i2c_success);

This ends up causing problems with hotplugging HDMI displays on Raven,
and causes retimer settings to warn like so:

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 429 at
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../dal/dc/core/dc_link.c:1998
write_i2c_retimer_setting+0xc2/0x3c0 [amdgpu] Modules linked in:
edac_mce_amd ccp kvm irqbypass binfmt_misc crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul
ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic
ledtrig_audio snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel amdgpu(+) snd_hda_codec
snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event
snd_rawmidi aesni_intel snd_seq amd_iommu_v2 gpu_sched aes_x86_64
crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper snd_seq_device ttm drm_kms_helper
snd_timer eeepc_wmi wmi_bmof asus_wmi sparse_keymap drm mxm_wmi snd
k10temp fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt soundcore joydev
input_leds mac_hid sch_fq_codel parport_pc ppdev lp parport ip_tables
x_tables autofs4 igb i2c_algo_bit hid_generic usbhid i2c_piix4 dca ahci
hid libahci video wmi gpio_amdpt gpio_generic CPU: 1 PID: 429 Comm:
systemd-udevd Tainted: G        W         5.2.0-rc1sept162019+ #1
Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/ROG STRIX B450-F
GAMING, BIOS 2605 08/06/2019
RIP: 0010:write_i2c_retimer_setting+0xc2/0x3c0 [amdgpu]
Code: ff 0f b6 4d ce 44 0f b6 45 cf 44 0f b6 c8 45 89 cf 44 89 e2 48 c7
c6 f0 34 bc c0 bf 04 00 00 00 e8 63 b0 90 ff 45 84 ff 75 02 <0f> 0b 42
0f b6 04 73 8d 50 f6 80 fa 02 77 8c 3c 0a 0f 85 c8 00 00 RSP:
0018:ffffa99d02726fd0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa99d02727035 RCX: 0000000000000006
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff976acc857440
RBP: ffffa99d02727018 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 000000000002a600
R10: ffffe90610193680 R11: 00000000000005e3 R12: 000000000000005d
R13: ffff976ac4b201b8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f14f99e1680(0000) GS:ffff976acc840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fdf212843b8 CR3: 0000000408906000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
Call Trace:
 core_link_enable_stream+0x626/0x680 [amdgpu]
 dce110_apply_ctx_to_hw+0x414/0x4e0 [amdgpu]
 dc_commit_state+0x331/0x5e0 [amdgpu]
 ? drm_calc_timestamping_constants+0xf9/0x150 [drm]
 amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail+0x395/0x1e00 [amdgpu]
 ? dm_plane_helper_prepare_fb+0x20c/0x280 [amdgpu]
 commit_tail+0x42/0x70 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x10c/0x120 [drm_kms_helper]
 amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit+0x95/0xa0 [amdgpu]
 drm_atomic_commit+0x4a/0x50 [drm]
 restore_fbdev_mode_atomic+0x1c0/0x1e0 [drm_kms_helper]
 restore_fbdev_mode+0x4c/0x160 [drm_kms_helper]
 ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
 drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x4e/0xa0 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x2d/0x50 [drm_kms_helper]
 fbcon_init+0x471/0x630
 visual_init+0xd5/0x130
 do_bind_con_driver+0x20a/0x430
 do_take_over_console+0x7d/0x1b0
 do_fbcon_takeover+0x5c/0xb0
 fbcon_event_notify+0x6cd/0x8a0
 notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x70
 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x43/0x60
 fb_notifier_call_chain+0x1b/0x20
 register_framebuffer+0x254/0x360
 __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x2c5/0x510 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x35/0x40 [drm_kms_helper]
 amdgpu_fbdev_init+0xcd/0x100 [amdgpu]
 amdgpu_device_init+0x1156/0x1930 [amdgpu]
 amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x8d/0x2e0 [amdgpu]
 drm_dev_register+0x12b/0x1c0 [drm]
 amdgpu_pci_probe+0xd3/0x160 [amdgpu]
 local_pci_probe+0x47/0xa0
 pci_device_probe+0x142/0x1b0
 really_probe+0xf5/0x3d0
 driver_probe_device+0x11b/0x130
 device_driver_attach+0x58/0x60
 __driver_attach+0xa3/0x140
 ? device_driver_attach+0x60/0x60
 ? device_driver_attach+0x60/0x60
 bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xb0
 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1a3/0x1c0
 driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
 bus_add_driver+0x147/0x220
 ? 0xffffffffc0cb9000
 driver_register+0x60/0x100
 ? 0xffffffffc0cb9000
 __pci_register_driver+0x5a/0x60
 amdgpu_init+0x74/0x83 [amdgpu]
 do_one_initcall+0x4a/0x1fa
 ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3f/0x1c0
 ? __vunmap+0x1cc/0x200
 do_init_module+0x5f/0x227
 load_module+0x2330/0x2b40
 __do_sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
 ? __do_sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x1a/0x20
 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x130
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f14f9500839
Code: 00 f3 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89
f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01
f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 1f f6 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fff9bc4f5a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055afb5abce30 RCX: 00007f14f9500839
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055afb5ace0f0 RDI: 0000000000000017
RBP: 000055afb5ace0f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000000a
R10: 0000000000000017 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000055afb5aad800 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace c286e96563966f08 ]---

This commit reworks the way that we handle i2c write for retimer in the
way that we abort this configuration if the feature is not available in
the device. For debug sake, we kept a simple log message in case the
retimer is not available.

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hersen Wu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit 402f299 ]

When use command to read values, it crashed.

command:
dd if=/sys/kernel/debug/ieee80211/phy0/ath10k/mem_value count=1 bs=4 skip=$((0x100233))

It will call to ath10k_sdio_hif_diag_read with address = 0x4008cc and buf_len = 4.

Then system crash:
[ 1786.013258] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc00bd45000
[ 1786.013273] Mem abort info:
[ 1786.013281]   ESR = 0x96000045
[ 1786.013291]   Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 1786.013299]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 1786.013307]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 1786.013314] Data abort info:
[ 1786.013322]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000045
[ 1786.013330]   CM = 0, WnR = 1
[ 1786.013342] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp = 000000008542a60e
[ 1786.013350] [ffffffc00bd45000] pgd=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[ 1786.013368] Internal error: Oops: 96000045 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 1786.013609] Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, stack limit = 0x0000000084b153c6)
[ 1786.013623] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.86 raspberrypi#137
[ 1786.013631] Hardware name: MediaTek krane sku176 board (DT)
[ 1786.013643] pstate: 80000085 (Nzcv daIf -PAN -UAO)
[ 1786.013662] pc : __memcpy+0x94/0x180
[ 1786.013678] lr : swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single+0x84/0x150
[ 1786.013686] sp : ffffff8008003c60
[ 1786.013694] x29: ffffff8008003c90 x28: ffffffae96411f80
[ 1786.013708] x27: ffffffae960d2018 x26: ffffff8019a4b9a8
[ 1786.013721] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000001
[ 1786.013734] x23: ffffffae96567000 x22: 00000000000051d4
[ 1786.013747] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 00000000fe6e9000
[ 1786.013760] x19: 0000000000000004 x18: 0000000000000020
[ 1786.013773] x17: 0000000000000001 x16: 0000000000000000
[ 1786.013787] x15: 00000000ffffffff x14: 00000000000044c0
[ 1786.013800] x13: 0000000000365ba4 x12: 0000000000000000
[ 1786.013813] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 00000037be6e9000
[ 1786.013826] x9 : ffffffc940000000 x8 : 000000000bd45000
[ 1786.013839] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffffc00bd45000
[ 1786.013852] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000
[ 1786.013865] x3 : 0000000000000c00 x2 : 0000000000000004
[ 1786.013878] x1 : fffffff7be6e9004 x0 : ffffffc00bd45000
[ 1786.013891] Call trace:
[ 1786.013903]  __memcpy+0x94/0x180
[ 1786.013914]  unmap_single+0x6c/0x84
[ 1786.013925]  swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs+0x54/0x80
[ 1786.013938]  __swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs+0x8c/0xa4
[ 1786.013952]  msdc_unprepare_data+0x6c/0x84
[ 1786.013963]  msdc_request_done+0x58/0x84
[ 1786.013974]  msdc_data_xfer_done+0x1a0/0x1c8
[ 1786.013985]  msdc_irq+0x12c/0x17c
[ 1786.013996]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xe4/0x250
[ 1786.014006]  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x28/0x68
[ 1786.014015]  handle_irq_event+0x48/0x78
[ 1786.014026]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xd0/0x1a0
[ 1786.014039]  __handle_domain_irq+0x84/0xc4
[ 1786.014050]  gic_handle_irq+0x124/0x1a4
[ 1786.014059]  el1_irq+0xb0/0x128
[ 1786.014072]  cpuidle_enter_state+0x298/0x328
[ 1786.014082]  cpuidle_enter+0x30/0x40
[ 1786.014094]  do_idle+0x190/0x268
[ 1786.014104]  cpu_startup_entry+0x24/0x28
[ 1786.014116]  rest_init+0xd4/0xe0
[ 1786.014126]  start_kernel+0x30c/0x38c
[ 1786.014139] Code: f8408423 f80084c3 36100062 b8404423 (b80044c3)
[ 1786.014150] ---[ end trace 3b02ddb698ea69ee ]---
[ 1786.015415] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[ 1786.015433] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[ 1786.015447] Kernel Offset: 0x2e8d200000 from 0xffffff8008000000
[ 1786.015458] CPU features: 0x0,2188200c
[ 1786.015466] Memory Limit: none

For sdio chip, it need the memory which is kmalloc, if it is
vmalloc from ath10k_mem_value_read, then it have a memory error.
kzalloc of ath10k_sdio_hif_diag_read32 is the correct type, so
add kzalloc in ath10k_sdio_hif_diag_read to replace the buffer
which is vmalloc from ath10k_mem_value_read.

This patch only effect sdio chip.

Tested with QCA6174 SDIO with firmware WLAN.RMH.4.4.1-00029.

Signed-off-by: Wen Gong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit a451b12 ]

In NFSv4, the lock stateids are tied to the lockowner, and the open stateid,
so that the action of closing the file also results in either an automatic
loss of the locks, or an error of the form NFS4ERR_LOCKS_HELD.

In practice this means we must not add new locks to the open stateid
after the close process has been invoked. In fact doing so, can result
in the following panic:

 kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:51!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 2 PID: 1085 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3+ #2
 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware7,1/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS VMW71.00V.14410784.B64.1908150010 08/15/2019
 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid.cold+0x31/0x55
 Code: 1a 3d 9b e8 74 10 c2 ff 0f 0b 48 c7 c7 f0 1a 3d 9b e8 66 10 c2 ff 0f 0b 48 89 f2 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 b0 1a 3d 9b e8 52 10 c2 ff <0f> 0b 48 89 fe 4c 89 c2 48 c7 c7 78 1a 3d 9b e8 3e 10 c2 ff 0f 0b
 RSP: 0018:ffffb296c1d47d90 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000054 RBX: ffff8ba032456ec8 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8ba039e99cc8 RDI: ffff8ba039e99cc8
 RBP: ffff8ba032456e60 R08: 0000000000000781 R09: 0000000000000003
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8ba009a4abe0
 R13: ffff8ba032456e8c R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8ba00adb01d8
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8ba039e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007fb213f0b008 CR3: 00000001347de006 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 Call Trace:
  release_lock_stateid+0x2b/0x80 [nfsd]
  nfsd4_free_stateid+0x1e9/0x210 [nfsd]
  nfsd4_proc_compound+0x414/0x700 [nfsd]
  ? nfs4svc_decode_compoundargs+0x407/0x4c0 [nfsd]
  nfsd_dispatch+0xc1/0x200 [nfsd]
  svc_process_common+0x476/0x6f0 [sunrpc]
  ? svc_sock_secure_port+0x12/0x30 [sunrpc]
  ? svc_recv+0x313/0x9c0 [sunrpc]
  ? nfsd_svc+0x2d0/0x2d0 [nfsd]
  svc_process+0xd4/0x110 [sunrpc]
  nfsd+0xe3/0x140 [nfsd]
  kthread+0xf9/0x130
  ? nfsd_destroy+0x50/0x50 [nfsd]
  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40

The fix is to ensure that lock creation tests for whether or not the
open stateid is unhashed, and to fail if that is the case.

Fixes: 659aefb ("nfsd: Ensure we don't recognise lock stateids after freeing them")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
… like the valid ones

[ Upstream commit 1dff306 ]

On P9 DD2.2 due to a CPU defect some TM instructions need to be emulated by
KVM. This is handled at first by the hardware raising a softpatch interrupt
when certain TM instructions that need KVM assistance are executed in the
guest. Althought some TM instructions per Power ISA are invalid forms they
can raise a softpatch interrupt too. For instance, 'tresume.' instruction
as defined in the ISA must have bit 31 set (1), but an instruction that
matches 'tresume.' PO and XO opcode fields but has bit 31 not set (0), like
0x7cfe9ddc, also raises a softpatch interrupt. Similarly for 'treclaim.'
and 'trechkpt.' instructions with bit 31 = 0, i.e. 0x7c00075c and
0x7c0007dc, respectively. Hence, if a code like the following is executed
in the guest it will raise a softpatch interrupt just like a 'tresume.'
when the TM facility is enabled ('tabort. 0' in the example is used only
to enable the TM facility):

int main() { asm("tabort. 0; .long 0x7cfe9ddc;"); }

Currently in such a case KVM throws a complete trace like:

[345523.705984] WARNING: CPU: 24 PID: 64413 at arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_tm.c:211 kvmhv_p9_tm_emulation+0x68/0x620 [kvm_hv]
[345523.705985] Modules linked in: kvm_hv(E) xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_tcpudp ip6table_mangle ip6table_nat
iptable_mangle iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter
ip6_tables iptable_filter bridge stp llc sch_fq_codel ipmi_powernv at24 vmx_crypto ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler
ibmpowernv uio_pdrv_genirq kvm opal_prd uio leds_powernv ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp
libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress raid10 raid456
async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx libcrc32c xor raid6_pq raid1 raid0 multipath linear tg3
crct10dif_vpmsum crc32c_vpmsum ipr [last unloaded: kvm_hv]
[345523.706030] CPU: 24 PID: 64413 Comm: CPU 0/KVM Tainted: G        W   E     5.5.0+ #1
[345523.706031] NIP:  c0080000072cb9c0 LR: c0080000072b5e80 CTR: c0080000085c7850
[345523.706034] REGS: c000000399467680 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: G        W   E      (5.5.0+)
[345523.706034] MSR:  900000010282b033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]>  CR: 24022428  XER: 00000000
[345523.706042] CFAR: c0080000072b5e7c IRQMASK: 0
                GPR00: c0080000072b5e80 c000000399467910 c0080000072db500 c000000375ccc720
                GPR04: c000000375ccc720 00000003fbec0000 0000a10395dda5a6 0000000000000000
                GPR08: 000000007cfe9ddc 7cfe9ddc000005dc 7cfe9ddc7c0005dc c0080000072cd530
                GPR12: c0080000085c7850 c0000003fffeb800 0000000000000001 00007dfb737f0000
                GPR16: c0002001edcca558 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
                GPR20: c000000001b21258 c0002001edcca558 0000000000000018 0000000000000000
                GPR24: 0000000001000000 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000001 0000000000001500
                GPR28: c0002001edcc4278 c00000037dd80000 800000050280f033 c000000375ccc720
[345523.706062] NIP [c0080000072cb9c0] kvmhv_p9_tm_emulation+0x68/0x620 [kvm_hv]
[345523.706065] LR [c0080000072b5e80] kvmppc_handle_exit_hv.isra.53+0x3e8/0x798 [kvm_hv]
[345523.706066] Call Trace:
[345523.706069] [c000000399467910] [c000000399467940] 0xc000000399467940 (unreliable)
[345523.706071] [c000000399467950] [c000000399467980] 0xc000000399467980
[345523.706075] [c0000003994679f0] [c0080000072bd1c4] kvmhv_run_single_vcpu+0xa1c/0xb80 [kvm_hv]
[345523.706079] [c000000399467ac0] [c0080000072bd8e0] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x5b8/0xb00 [kvm_hv]
[345523.706087] [c000000399467b90] [c0080000085c93cc] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x34/0x48 [kvm]
[345523.706095] [c000000399467bb0] [c0080000085c582c] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x244/0x420 [kvm]
[345523.706101] [c000000399467c40] [c0080000085b7498] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3d0/0x7b0 [kvm]
[345523.706105] [c000000399467db0] [c0000000004adf9c] ksys_ioctl+0x13c/0x170
[345523.706107] [c000000399467e00] [c0000000004adff8] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x80
[345523.706111] [c000000399467e20] [c00000000000b278] system_call+0x5c/0x68
[345523.706112] Instruction dump:
[345523.706114] 419e039 7f8a4840 409d0048 6d497c00 2f89075d 419e021c 6d497c00 2f8907dd
[345523.706119] 419e01c0 6d497c00 2f8905dd 419e00a4 <0fe00000> 38210040 38600000 ebc1fff0

and then treats the executed instruction as a 'nop'.

However the POWER9 User's Manual, in section "4.6.10 Book II Invalid
Forms", informs that for TM instructions bit 31 is in fact ignored, thus
for the TM-related invalid forms ignoring bit 31 and handling them like the
valid forms is an acceptable way to handle them. POWER8 behaves the same
way too.

This commit changes the handling of the cases here described by treating
the TM-related invalid forms that can generate a softpatch interrupt
just like their valid forms (w/ bit 31 = 1) instead of as a 'nop' and by
gently reporting any other unrecognized case to the host and treating it as
illegal instruction instead of throwing a trace and treating it as a 'nop'.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <[email protected]>
Acked-By: Michael Neuling <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
… interrupt context

[ Upstream commit edec6e0 ]

apic->lapic_timer.timer was initialized with HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD but
started later with HRTIMER_MODE_ABS, which may cause the following warning
in PREEMPT_RT kernel.

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2957 at kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1129 hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x348/0x3f0
CPU: 1 PID: 2957 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 5.4.23-rt11 #1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-E300-9A-8C/A2SDi-8C-HLN4F, BIOS 1.1a 09/18/2018
RIP: 0010:hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x348/0x3f0
Code: 4d b8 0f 94 c1 0f b6 c9 e8 35 f1 ff ff 4c 8b 45
      b0 e9 3b fd ff ff e8 d7 3f fa ff 48 98 4c 03 34
      c5 a0 26 bf 93 e9 a1 fd ff ff <0f> 0b e9 fd fc ff
      ff 65 8b 05 fa b7 90 6d 89 c0 48 0f a3 05 60 91
RSP: 0018:ffffbc60026ffaf8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9d81657d4110 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000006cc7987bcf RDI: ffff9d81657d4110
RBP: ffffbc60026ffb58 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000006cc7987bcf
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000006cc7987bcf R15: ffffbc60026d6a00
FS: 00007f401daed700(0000) GS:ffff9d81ffa40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000ffffffff CR3: 0000000fa7574000 CR4: 00000000003426e0
Call Trace:
? kvm_release_pfn_clean+0x22/0x60 [kvm]
start_sw_timer+0x85/0x230 [kvm]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer+0x72/0x80 [kvm]
vmx_pre_block+0x1cb/0x260 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_sync_pir_to_irr+0x9e/0x100 [kvm_intel]
? kvm_apic_has_interrupt+0x46/0x80 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x85b/0x1fa0 [kvm]
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x18/0x50
? _copy_to_user+0x2c/0x30
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x235/0x660 [kvm]
? rt_spin_unlock+0x2c/0x50
do_vfs_ioctl+0x3e4/0x650
? __fget+0x7a/0xa0
ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x4d/0x120
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f4027cc54a7
Code: 00 00 90 48 8b 05 e9 59 0c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00
      00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00
      00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff
      73 01 c3 48 8b 0d b9 59 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f401dae9858 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005558bd029690 RCX: 00007f4027cc54a7
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ae80 RDI: 000000000000000d
RBP: 00007f4028b72000 R08: 00005558bc829ad0 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 00005558bcf90ca0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005558bce1c840
--[ end trace 0000000000000002 ]--

Signed-off-by: He Zhe <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
…during probe

[ Upstream commit 4ce35a3 ]

When booting j721e the following bug is printed:

[    1.154821] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/sched/completion.c:99
[    1.154827] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 12, name: kworker/0:1
[    1.154832] 3 locks held by kworker/0:1/12:
[    1.154836]  #0: ffff000840030728 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1d4/0x6e8
[    1.154852]  #1: ffff80001214fdd8 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1d4/0x6e8
[    1.154860]  #2: ffff00084060b170 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_attach+0x38/0x138
[    1.154872] irq event stamp: 63096
[    1.154881] hardirqs last  enabled at (63095): [<ffff800010b74318>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x70/0x78
[    1.154887] hardirqs last disabled at (63096): [<ffff800010b740d8>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x28/0x80
[    1.154893] softirqs last  enabled at (62254): [<ffff800010080c88>] _stext+0x488/0x564
[    1.154899] softirqs last disabled at (62247): [<ffff8000100fdb3c>] irq_exit+0x114/0x140
[    1.154906] CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6-next-20200318-00094-g45e4089b0bd3 raspberrypi#221
[    1.154911] Hardware name: Texas Instruments K3 J721E SoC (DT)
[    1.154917] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
[    1.154923] Call trace:
[    1.154928]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x190
[    1.154933]  show_stack+0x14/0x20
[    1.154940]  dump_stack+0xe0/0x148
[    1.154946]  ___might_sleep+0x150/0x1f0
[    1.154952]  __might_sleep+0x4c/0x80
[    1.154957]  wait_for_completion_timeout+0x40/0x140
[    1.154964]  ti_sci_set_device_state+0xa0/0x158
[    1.154969]  ti_sci_cmd_get_device_exclusive+0x14/0x20
[    1.154977]  ti_sci_dev_start+0x34/0x50
[    1.154984]  genpd_runtime_resume+0x78/0x1f8
[    1.154991]  __rpm_callback+0x3c/0x140
[    1.154996]  rpm_callback+0x20/0x80
[    1.155001]  rpm_resume+0x568/0x758
[    1.155007]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x44/0xb0
[    1.155013]  omap8250_probe+0x2b4/0x508
[    1.155019]  platform_drv_probe+0x50/0xa0
[    1.155023]  really_probe+0xd4/0x318
[    1.155028]  driver_probe_device+0x54/0xe8
[    1.155033]  __device_attach_driver+0x80/0xb8
[    1.155039]  bus_for_each_drv+0x74/0xc0
[    1.155044]  __device_attach+0xdc/0x138
[    1.155049]  device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
[    1.155053]  bus_probe_device+0x98/0xa0
[    1.155058]  deferred_probe_work_func+0x74/0xb0
[    1.155063]  process_one_work+0x280/0x6e8
[    1.155068]  worker_thread+0x48/0x430
[    1.155073]  kthread+0x108/0x138
[    1.155079]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

To fix the bug we need to first call pm_runtime_enable() prior to any
pm_runtime calls.

Reported-by: Tomi Valkeinen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit 24201a6 ]

The DMA error handler routine is currently a tasklet, scheduled to run
after the DMA error IRQ was handled.
However it needs to take the MDIO mutex, which is not allowed to do in a
tasklet. A kernel (with debug options) complains consequently:
[  614.050361] net eth0: DMA Tx error 0x174019
[  614.064002] net eth0: Current BD is at: 0x8f84aa0ce
[  614.080195] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:935
[  614.109484] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 40, name: kworker/u4:4
[  614.135428] 3 locks held by kworker/u4:4/40:
[  614.149075]  #0: ffff000879863328 ((wq_completion)rpciod){....}, at: process_one_work+0x1f0/0x6a8
[  614.177528]  #1: ffff80001251bdf8 ((work_completion)(&task->u.tk_work)){....}, at: process_one_work+0x1f0/0x6a8
[  614.209033]  #2: ffff0008784e0110 (sk_lock-AF_INET-RPC){....}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x24/0x58
[  614.235429] CPU: 0 PID: 40 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3-00926-g4a165a9d5921 raspberrypi#26
[  614.260854] Hardware name: ARM Test FPGA (DT)
[  614.274734] Workqueue: rpciod rpc_async_schedule
[  614.289022] Call trace:
[  614.296871]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1a0
[  614.308311]  show_stack+0x14/0x20
[  614.318751]  dump_stack+0xbc/0x100
[  614.329403]  ___might_sleep+0xf0/0x140
[  614.341018]  __might_sleep+0x4c/0x80
[  614.352201]  __mutex_lock+0x5c/0x8a8
[  614.363348]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28
[  614.375654]  axienet_dma_err_handler+0x38/0x388
[  614.389999]  tasklet_action_common.isra.15+0x160/0x1a8
[  614.405894]  tasklet_action+0x24/0x30
[  614.417297]  efi_header_end+0xe0/0x494
[  614.429020]  irq_exit+0xd0/0xd8
[  614.439047]  __handle_domain_irq+0x60/0xb0
[  614.451877]  gic_handle_irq+0xdc/0x2d0
[  614.463486]  el1_irq+0xcc/0x180
[  614.473451]  __tcp_transmit_skb+0x41c/0xb58
[  614.486513]  tcp_write_xmit+0x224/0x10a0
[  614.498792]  __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x38/0xc8
[  614.513126]  tcp_rcv_established+0x41c/0x820
[  614.526301]  tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x8c/0x218
[  614.537784]  __release_sock+0x5c/0x108
[  614.549466]  release_sock+0x34/0xa0
[  614.560318]  tcp_sendmsg+0x40/0x58
[  614.571053]  inet_sendmsg+0x40/0x68
[  614.582061]  sock_sendmsg+0x18/0x30
[  614.593074]  xs_sendpages+0x218/0x328
[  614.604506]  xs_tcp_send_request+0xa0/0x1b8
[  614.617461]  xprt_transmit+0xc8/0x4f0
[  614.628943]  call_transmit+0x8c/0xa0
[  614.640028]  __rpc_execute+0xbc/0x6f8
[  614.651380]  rpc_async_schedule+0x28/0x48
[  614.663846]  process_one_work+0x298/0x6a8
[  614.676299]  worker_thread+0x40/0x490
[  614.687687]  kthread+0x134/0x138
[  614.697804]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[  614.717319] xilinx_axienet 7fe00000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down
[  615.748343] xilinx_axienet 7fe00000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off

Since tasklets are not really popular anymore anyway, lets convert this
over to a work queue, which can sleep and thus can take the MDIO mutex.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit 72e0ef0 ]

On some EFI systems, the video BIOS is provided by the EFI firmware.  The
boot stub code stores the physical address of the ROM image in pdev->rom.
Currently we attempt to access this pointer using phys_to_virt(), which
doesn't work with CONFIG_HIGHMEM.

On these systems, attempting to load the radeon module on a x86_32 kernel
can result in the following:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 3e8ed03c
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  *pde = 00000000
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 0 PID: 317 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3-next-20200228 #2
  Hardware name: Apple Computer, Inc. MacPro1,1/Mac-F4208DC8, BIOS     MP11.88Z.005C.B08.0707021221 07/02/07
  EIP: radeon_get_bios+0x5ed/0xe50 [radeon]
  Code: 00 00 84 c0 0f 85 12 fd ff ff c7 87 64 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 8b 47 08 8b 55 b0 e8 1e 83 e1 d6 85 c0 74 1a 8b 55 c0 85 d2 74 13 <80> 38 55 75 0e 80 78 01 aa 0f 84 a4 03 00 00 8d 74 26 00 68 dc 06
  EAX: 3e8ed03c EBX: 00000000 ECX: 3e8ed03c EDX: 00010000
  ESI: 00040000 EDI: eec04000 EBP: eef3fc60 ESP: eef3fbe0
  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010206
  CR0: 80050033 CR2: 3e8ed03c CR3: 2ec77000 CR4: 000006d0
  Call Trace:
   r520_init+0x26/0x240 [radeon]
   radeon_device_init+0x533/0xa50 [radeon]
   radeon_driver_load_kms+0x80/0x220 [radeon]
   drm_dev_register+0xa7/0x180 [drm]
   radeon_pci_probe+0x10f/0x1a0 [radeon]
   pci_device_probe+0xd4/0x140

Fix the issue by updating all drivers which can access a platform provided
ROM. Instead of calling the helper function pci_platform_rom() which uses
phys_to_virt(), call ioremap() directly on the pdev->rom.

radeon_read_platform_bios() previously directly accessed an __iomem
pointer. Avoid this by calling memcpy_fromio() instead of kmemdup().

pci_platform_rom() now has no remaining callers, so remove it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mikel Rychliski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit aec7db3 ]

I made a mistake with my previous fix, I assumed that we didn't need to
mess with the reloc roots once we were out of the part of relocation where
we are actually moving the extents.

The subtle thing that I missed is that btrfs_init_reloc_root() also
updates the last_trans for the reloc root when we do
btrfs_record_root_in_trans() for the corresponding fs_root.  I've added a
comment to make sure future me doesn't make this mistake again.

This showed up as a WARN_ON() in btrfs_copy_root() because our
last_trans didn't == the current transid.  This could happen if we
snapshotted a fs root with a reloc root after we set
rc->create_reloc_tree = 0, but before we actually merge the reloc root.

Worth mentioning that the regression produced the following warning
when running snapshot creation and balance in parallel:

  BTRFS info (device sdc): relocating block group 30408704 flags metadata|dup
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12823 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:191 btrfs_copy_root+0x26f/0x430 [btrfs]
  CPU: 0 PID: 12823 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_copy_root+0x26f/0x430 [btrfs]
  RSP: 0018:ffffb96e044279b8 EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: 0000000000000009 RBX: ffff9da70bf61000 RCX: ffffb96e04427a48
  RDX: ffff9da733a770c8 RSI: ffff9da70bf61000 RDI: ffff9da694163818
  RBP: ffff9da733a770c8 R08: fffffffffffffff8 R09: 0000000000000002
  R10: ffffb96e044279a0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9da694163818
  R13: fffffffffffffff8 R14: ffff9da6d2512000 R15: ffff9da714cdac00
  FS:  00007fdeacf328c0(0000) GS:ffff9da735e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000055a2a5b8a118 CR3: 00000001eed78002 CR4: 00000000003606f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   ? create_reloc_root+0x49/0x2b0 [btrfs]
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xe5/0x200
   create_reloc_root+0x8b/0x2b0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_reloc_post_snapshot+0x96/0x5b0 [btrfs]
   create_pending_snapshot+0x610/0x1010 [btrfs]
   create_pending_snapshots+0xa8/0xd0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c7/0xc50 [btrfs]
   ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x3cd/0x560 [btrfs]
   btrfs_mksubvol+0x455/0x560 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x15f/0x190 [btrfs]
   btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xa4/0xf0 [btrfs]
   ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x6e/0x540
   btrfs_ioctl+0x12d8/0x3760 [btrfs]
   ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
   ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
   ? __handle_mm_fault+0x11b3/0x14b0
   ? ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  RIP: 0033:0x7fdeabd3bdd7

Fixes: 2abc726 ("btrfs: do not init a reloc root if we aren't relocating")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit 266150c ]

Realloc of size zero is a free not an error, avoid this causing a double
free. Caught by clang's address sanitizer:

==2634==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting double-free on 0x6020000015f0 in thread T0:
    #0 0x5649659297fd in free llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:123:3
    #1 0x5649659e9251 in __zfree tools/lib/zalloc.c:13:2
    #2 0x564965c0f92c in mem2node__exit tools/perf/util/mem2node.c:114:2
    #3 0x564965a08b4c in perf_c2c__report tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c:2867:2
    #4 0x564965a0616a in cmd_c2c tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c:2989:10
    #5 0x564965944348 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:312:11
    #6 0x564965943235 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:364:8
    #7 0x5649659440c4 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:408:2
    #8 0x564965942e41 in main tools/perf/perf.c:538:3

0x6020000015f0 is located 0 bytes inside of 1-byte region [0x6020000015f0,0x6020000015f1)
freed by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x564965929da3 in realloc third_party/llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:164:3
    #1 0x564965c0f55e in mem2node__init tools/perf/util/mem2node.c:97:16
    #2 0x564965a08956 in perf_c2c__report tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c:2803:8
    #3 0x564965a0616a in cmd_c2c tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c:2989:10
    #4 0x564965944348 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:312:11
    #5 0x564965943235 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:364:8
    #6 0x5649659440c4 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:408:2
    #7 0x564965942e41 in main tools/perf/perf.c:538:3

previously allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x564965929c42 in calloc third_party/llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154:3
    #1 0x5649659e9220 in zalloc tools/lib/zalloc.c:8:9
    #2 0x564965c0f32d in mem2node__init tools/perf/util/mem2node.c:61:12
    #3 0x564965a08956 in perf_c2c__report tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c:2803:8
    #4 0x564965a0616a in cmd_c2c tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c:2989:10
    #5 0x564965944348 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:312:11
    #6 0x564965943235 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:364:8
    #7 0x5649659440c4 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:408:2
    #8 0x564965942e41 in main tools/perf/perf.c:538:3

v2: add a WARN_ON_ONCE when the free condition arises.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit 95a3d8f ]

When xfstests generic/451, there is an BUG at mm/memcontrol.c:
  page:ffffea000560f2c0 refcount:2 mapcount:0 mapping:000000008544e0ea
       index:0xf
  mapping->aops:cifs_addr_ops dentry name:"tst-aio-dio-cycle-write.451"
  flags: 0x2fffff80000001(locked)
  raw: 002fffff80000001 ffffc90002023c50 ffffea0005280088 ffff88815cda0210
  raw: 000000000000000f 0000000000000000 00000002ffffffff ffff88817287d000
  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->mem_cgroup)
  page->mem_cgroup:ffff88817287d000
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at mm/memcontrol.c:2659!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 2 PID: 2038 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1 raspberrypi#44
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_
    073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.4
  RIP: 0010:commit_charge+0x35/0x50
  Code: 0d 48 83 05 54 b2 02 05 01 48 89 77 38 c3 48 c7
        c6 78 4a ea ba 48 83 05 38 b2 02 05 01 e8 63 0d9
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90002023a50 EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88817287d000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88817ac97ea0 RDI: ffff88817ac97ea0
  RBP: ffffea000560f2c0 R08: 0000000000000203 R09: 0000000000000005
  R10: 0000000000000030 R11: ffffc900020237a8 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88815a1272c0
  FS:  00007f5071ab0800(0000) GS:ffff88817ac80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000055efcd5ca000 CR3: 000000015d312000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   mem_cgroup_charge+0x166/0x4f0
   __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x4a9/0x710
   add_to_page_cache_locked+0x15/0x20
   cifs_readpages+0x217/0x1270
   read_pages+0x29a/0x670
   page_cache_readahead_unbounded+0x24f/0x390
   __do_page_cache_readahead+0x3f/0x60
   ondemand_readahead+0x1f1/0x470
   page_cache_async_readahead+0x14c/0x170
   generic_file_buffered_read+0x5df/0x1100
   generic_file_read_iter+0x10c/0x1d0
   cifs_strict_readv+0x139/0x170
   new_sync_read+0x164/0x250
   __vfs_read+0x39/0x60
   vfs_read+0xb5/0x1e0
   ksys_pread64+0x85/0xf0
   __x64_sys_pread64+0x22/0x30
   do_syscall_64+0x69/0x150
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f5071fcb1af
  Code: Bad RIP value.
  RSP: 002b:00007ffde2cdb8e0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000011
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffde2cdb990 RCX: 00007f5071fcb1af
  RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 000055efcd5ca000 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000001
  R13: 000000000009f000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000001000
  Modules linked in:
  ---[ end trace 725fa14a3e1af65c ]---

Since commit 3fea5a4 ("mm: memcontrol: convert page cache to a new
mem_cgroup_charge() API") not cancel the page charge, the pages maybe
double add to pagecache:
thread1                       | thread2
cifs_readpages
readpages_get_pages
 add_to_page_cache_locked(head,index=n)=0
                              | readpages_get_pages
                              | add_to_page_cache_locked(head,index=n+1)=0
 add_to_page_cache_locked(head, index=n+1)=-EEXIST
 then, will next loop with list head page's
 index=n+1 and the page->mapping not NULL
readpages_get_pages
add_to_page_cache_locked(head, index=n+1)
 commit_charge
  VM_BUG_ON_PAGE

So, we should not do the next loop when any page add to page cache
failed.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit b872d06 ]

The vfio_pci_release call will free and clear the error and request
eventfd ctx while these ctx could be in use at the same time in the
function like vfio_pci_request, and it's expected to protect them under
the vdev->igate mutex, which is missing in vfio_pci_release.

This issue is introduced since commit 1518ac2 ("vfio/pci: fix memory
leaks of eventfd ctx"),and since commit 5c5866c ("vfio/pci: Clear
error and request eventfd ctx after releasing"), it's very easily to
trigger the kernel panic like this:

[ 9513.904346] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
[ 9513.913091] Mem abort info:
[ 9513.915871]   ESR = 0x96000006
[ 9513.918912]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 9513.924198]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 9513.927238]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 9513.930364] Data abort info:
[ 9513.933231]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
[ 9513.937048]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 9513.940003] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000007ec7d12000
[ 9513.946414] [0000000000000008] pgd=0000007ec7d13003, p4d=0000007ec7d13003, pud=0000007ec728c003, pmd=0000000000000000
[ 9513.956975] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 9513.962521] Modules linked in: vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio hclge hns3 hnae3 [last unloaded: vfio_pci]
[ 9513.972998] CPU: 4 PID: 1327 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W         5.8.0-rc4+ #3
[ 9513.980443] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDC, BIOS 2280-V2 CS V3.B270.01 05/08/2020
[ 9513.989274] pstate: 80400089 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
[ 9513.994827] pc : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x88
[ 9513.999515] lr : eventfd_signal+0x6c/0x1b0
[ 9514.003591] sp : ffff800038a0b960
[ 9514.006889] x29: ffff800038a0b960 x28: ffff007ef7f4da10
[ 9514.012175] x27: ffff207eefbbfc80 x26: ffffbb7903457000
[ 9514.017462] x25: ffffbb7912191000 x24: ffff007ef7f4d400
[ 9514.022747] x23: ffff20be6e0e4c00 x22: 0000000000000008
[ 9514.028033] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000000
[ 9514.033321] x19: 0000000000000008 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 9514.038606] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffbb7910029328
[ 9514.043893] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000001
[ 9514.049179] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000002
[ 9514.054466] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000a00
[ 9514.059752] x9 : ffff800038a0b840 x8 : ffff007ef7f4de60
[ 9514.065038] x7 : ffff007fffc96690 x6 : fffffe01faffb748
[ 9514.070324] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000
[ 9514.075609] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000001
[ 9514.080895] x1 : ffff007ef7f4d400 x0 : 0000000000000000
[ 9514.086181] Call trace:
[ 9514.088618]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x88
[ 9514.092954]  eventfd_signal+0x6c/0x1b0
[ 9514.096691]  vfio_pci_request+0x84/0xd0 [vfio_pci]
[ 9514.101464]  vfio_del_group_dev+0x150/0x290 [vfio]
[ 9514.106234]  vfio_pci_remove+0x30/0x128 [vfio_pci]
[ 9514.111007]  pci_device_remove+0x48/0x108
[ 9514.115001]  device_release_driver_internal+0x100/0x1b8
[ 9514.120200]  device_release_driver+0x28/0x38
[ 9514.124452]  pci_stop_bus_device+0x68/0xa8
[ 9514.128528]  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x20/0x38
[ 9514.133557]  pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0xb4/0x128
[ 9514.137893]  sriov_disable+0x3c/0x108
[ 9514.141538]  pci_disable_sriov+0x28/0x38
[ 9514.145445]  hns3_pci_sriov_configure+0x48/0xb8 [hns3]
[ 9514.150558]  sriov_numvfs_store+0x110/0x198
[ 9514.154724]  dev_attr_store+0x44/0x60
[ 9514.158373]  sysfs_kf_write+0x5c/0x78
[ 9514.162018]  kernfs_fop_write+0x104/0x210
[ 9514.166010]  __vfs_write+0x48/0x90
[ 9514.169395]  vfs_write+0xbc/0x1c0
[ 9514.172694]  ksys_write+0x74/0x100
[ 9514.176079]  __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
[ 9514.179987]  el0_svc_common.constprop.4+0x110/0x200
[ 9514.184842]  do_el0_svc+0x34/0x98
[ 9514.188144]  el0_svc+0x14/0x40
[ 9514.191185]  el0_sync_handler+0xb0/0x2d0
[ 9514.195088]  el0_sync+0x140/0x180
[ 9514.198389] Code: b9001020 d2800000 52800022 f9800271 (885ffe61)
[ 9514.204455] ---[ end trace 648de00c8406465f ]---
[ 9514.212308] note: bash[1327] exited with preempt_count 1

Cc: Qian Cai <[email protected]>
Cc: Alex Williamson <[email protected]>
Fixes: 1518ac2 ("vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx")
Signed-off-by: Zeng Tao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit ce26842 ]

syzbot reported the following KASAN splat:

  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]
  CPU: 1 PID: 6826 Comm: syz-executor142 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
  RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x84/0x2ae0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4296
  Code: ff df 8a 04 30 84 c0 0f 85 e3 16 00 00 83 3d 56 58 35 08 00 0f 84 0e 17 00 00 83 3d 25 c7 f5 07 00 74 2c 4c 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 30 00 74 12 4c 89 ef e8 3e d1 5a 00 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 fc
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90004b9f850 EFLAGS: 00010006
  Call Trace:
    lock_acquire+0x140/0x6f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5006
    __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
    _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
    spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline]
    madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range+0x52f/0x25c0 mm/madvise.c:389
    walk_pmd_range mm/pagewalk.c:89 [inline]
    walk_pud_range mm/pagewalk.c:160 [inline]
    walk_p4d_range mm/pagewalk.c:193 [inline]
    walk_pgd_range mm/pagewalk.c:229 [inline]
    __walk_page_range+0xe7b/0x1da0 mm/pagewalk.c:331
    walk_page_range+0x2c3/0x5c0 mm/pagewalk.c:427
    madvise_pageout_page_range mm/madvise.c:521 [inline]
    madvise_pageout mm/madvise.c:557 [inline]
    madvise_vma mm/madvise.c:946 [inline]
    do_madvise+0x12d0/0x2090 mm/madvise.c:1145
    __do_sys_madvise mm/madvise.c:1171 [inline]
    __se_sys_madvise mm/madvise.c:1169 [inline]
    __x64_sys_madvise+0x76/0x80 mm/madvise.c:1169
    do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

The backing vma was shmem.

In case of split page of file-backed THP, madvise zaps the pmd instead
of remapping of sub-pages.  So we need to check pmd validity after
split.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: 1a4e58c ("mm: introduce MADV_PAGEOUT")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
commit 35be885 upstream.

Syzkaller reported a buffer overflow in btree_readpage_end_io_hook()
when loop mounting a crafted image:

  detected buffer overflow in memcpy
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at lib/string.c:1129!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  CPU: 1 PID: 26 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio-meta btrfs_work_helper
  RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0xf/0x20 lib/string.c:1129
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90000e27980 EFLAGS: 00010286
  RAX: 0000000000000022 RBX: ffff8880a80dca64 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: ffff8880a90860c0 RSI: ffffffff815dba07 RDI: fffff520001c4f22
  RBP: ffff8880a80dca00 R08: 0000000000000022 R09: ffff8880ae7318e7
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000077578 R12: 00000000ffffff6e
  R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffffc90000e27a40 R15: 1ffff920001c4f3c
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000557335f440d0 CR3: 000000009647d000 CR4: 00000000001506e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   memcpy include/linux/string.h:405 [inline]
   btree_readpage_end_io_hook.cold+0x206/0x221 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:642
   end_bio_extent_readpage+0x4de/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2854
   bio_endio+0x3cf/0x7f0 block/bio.c:1449
   end_workqueue_fn+0x114/0x170 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1695
   btrfs_work_helper+0x221/0xe20 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:318
   process_one_work+0x94c/0x1670 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
   worker_thread+0x64c/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
   kthread+0x3b5/0x4a0 kernel/kthread.c:292
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294
  Modules linked in:
  ---[ end trace b68924293169feef ]---
  RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0xf/0x20 lib/string.c:1129
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90000e27980 EFLAGS: 00010286
  RAX: 0000000000000022 RBX: ffff8880a80dca64 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: ffff8880a90860c0 RSI: ffffffff815dba07 RDI: fffff520001c4f22
  RBP: ffff8880a80dca00 R08: 0000000000000022 R09: ffff8880ae7318e7
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000077578 R12: 00000000ffffff6e
  R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffffc90000e27a40 R15: 1ffff920001c4f3c
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f95b7c4d008 CR3: 000000009647d000 CR4: 00000000001506e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

The overflow happens, because in btree_readpage_end_io_hook() we assume
that we have found a 4 byte checksum instead of the real possible 32
bytes we have for the checksums.

With the fix applied:

[   35.726623] BTRFS: device fsid 815caf9a-dc43-4d2a-ac54-764b8333d765 devid 1 transid 5 /dev/loop0 scanned by syz-repro (215)
[   35.738994] BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled
[   35.738998] BTRFS info (device loop0): has skinny extents
[   35.743337] BTRFS warning (device loop0): loop0 checksum verify failed on 1052672 wanted 0xf9c035fc8d239a54 found 0x67a25c14b7eabcf9 level 0
[   35.743420] BTRFS error (device loop0): failed to read chunk root
[   35.745899] BTRFS error (device loop0): open_ctree failed

Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: d517857 ("btrfs: directly call into crypto framework for checksumming")
CC: [email protected] # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 7, 2020
commit f85086f upstream.

In register_mem_sect_under_node() the system_state's value is checked to
detect whether the call is made during boot time or during an hot-plug
operation.  Unfortunately, that check against SYSTEM_BOOTING is wrong
because regular memory is registered at SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state.  In
addition, memory hot-plug operation can be triggered at this system
state by the ACPI [1].  So checking against the system state is not
enough.

The consequence is that on system with interleaved node's ranges like this:

 Early memory node ranges
   node   1: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000011fffffff]
   node   2: [mem 0x0000000120000000-0x000000014fffffff]
   node   1: [mem 0x0000000150000000-0x00000001ffffffff]
   node   0: [mem 0x0000000200000000-0x000000048fffffff]
   node   2: [mem 0x0000000490000000-0x00000007ffffffff]

This can be seen on PowerPC LPAR after multiple memory hot-plug and
hot-unplug operations are done.  At the next reboot the node's memory
ranges can be interleaved and since the call to link_mem_sections() is
made in topology_init() while the system is in the SYSTEM_SCHEDULING
state, the node's id is not checked, and the sections registered to
multiple nodes:

  $ ls -l /sys/devices/system/memory/memory21/node*
  total 0
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root     0 Aug 24 05:27 node1 -> ../../node/node1
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root     0 Aug 24 05:27 node2 -> ../../node/node2

In that case, the system is able to boot but if later one of theses
memory blocks is hot-unplugged and then hot-plugged, the sysfs
inconsistency is detected and this is triggering a BUG_ON():

  kernel BUG at /Users/laurent/src/linux-ppc/mm/memory_hotplug.c:1084!
  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp pseries_rng rng_core vmx_crypto gf128mul binfmt_misc ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c crc32c_vpmsum autofs4
  CPU: 8 PID: 10256 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ raspberrypi#25
  Call Trace:
    add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340 (unreliable)
    __add_memory+0x5c/0xf0
    dlpar_add_lmb+0x1b4/0x500
    dlpar_memory+0x1f8/0xb80
    handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190
    dlpar_store+0x198/0x4a0
    kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x50
    sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
    kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290
    vfs_write+0xe8/0x290
    ksys_write+0xdc/0x130
    system_call_exception+0x160/0x270
    system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c

This patch addresses the root cause by not relying on the system_state
value to detect whether the call is due to a hot-plug operation.  An
extra parameter is added to link_mem_sections() detailing whether the
operation is due to a hot-plug operation.

[1] According to Oscar Salvador, using this qemu command line, ACPI
memory hotplug operations are raised at SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state:

  $QEMU -enable-kvm -machine pc -smp 4,sockets=4,cores=1,threads=1 -cpu host -monitor pty \
        -m size=$MEM,slots=255,maxmem=4294967296k  \
        -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-3,mem=512 -numa node,nodeid=1,mem=512 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm0,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm0,id=dimm0,slot=0 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm1,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm1,id=dimm1,slot=1 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm2,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm2,id=dimm2,slot=2 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm3,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm3,id=dimm3,slot=3 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm4,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm4,id=dimm4,slot=4 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm5,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm5,id=dimm5,slot=5 \
        -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm6,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm6,id=dimm6,slot=6 \

Fixes: 4fbce63 ("mm/memory_hotplug.c: make register_mem_sect_under_node() a callback of walk_memory_range()")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <[email protected]>
Cc: Scott Cheloha <[email protected]>
Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit 16d8fd7 ]

In rtl8187_stop() move the call of usb_kill_anchored_urbs() before clearing
b_tx_status.queue. This change prevents callbacks from using already freed
skb due to anchor was not killed before freeing such skb.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000080
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Not tainted 6.15.0 #8 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 RIP: 0010:ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe+0x21/0xc0 [mac80211]
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  rtl8187_tx_cb+0x116/0x150 [rtl8187]
  __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x9d/0x120
  usb_giveback_urb_bh+0xbb/0x140
  process_one_work+0x19b/0x3c0
  bh_worker+0x1a7/0x210
  tasklet_action+0x10/0x30
  handle_softirqs+0xf0/0x340
  __irq_exit_rcu+0xcd/0xf0
  common_interrupt+0x85/0xa0
  </IRQ>

Tested on RTL8187BvE device.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: c1db52b ("rtl8187: Use usb anchor facilities to manage urbs")
Signed-off-by: Daniil Dulov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ping-Ke Shih <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit a5b46aa ]

In a number of cases we see kernel panics on resume due
to ath11k kernel page fault, which happens under the
following circumstances:

1) First ath11k_hal_dump_srng_stats() call

 Last interrupt received for each group:
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 0 22511ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 1 14440788ms before
 [..]
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to receive control response completion, polling..
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: Service connect timeout
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to connect to HTT: -110
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to start core: -110
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: firmware crashed: MHI_CB_EE_RDDM
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: already resetting count 2
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to wait wlan mode request (mode 4): -110
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: qmi failed to send wlan mode off: -110
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to reconfigure driver on crash recovery
 [..]

2) At this point reconfiguration fails (we have 2 resets) and
  ath11k_core_reconfigure_on_crash() calls ath11k_hal_srng_deinit()
  which destroys srng lists.  However, it does not reset per-list
  ->initialized flag.

3) Second ath11k_hal_dump_srng_stats() call sees stale ->initialized
  flag and attempts to dump srng stats:

 Last interrupt received for each group:
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 0 66785ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 1 14485062ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 2 14485062ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 3 14485062ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 4 14780845ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 5 14780845ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 6 14485062ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 7 66814ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 8 68997ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 9 67588ms before
 ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: group_id 10 69511ms before
 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffa007404eb010
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 10022d067 PMD 100b01067 PTE 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 RIP: 0010:ath11k_hal_dump_srng_stats+0x2b4/0x3b0 [ath11k]
 Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body+0xae/0xb0
 ? page_fault_oops+0x381/0x3e0
 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0xa0
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
 ? ath11k_hal_dump_srng_stats+0x2b4/0x3b0 [ath11k (HASH:6cea 4)]
 ath11k_qmi_driver_event_work+0xbd/0x1050 [ath11k (HASH:6cea 4)]
 worker_thread+0x389/0x930
 kthread+0x149/0x170

Clear per-list ->initialized flag in ath11k_hal_srng_deinit().

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <[email protected]>
Fixes: 5118935 ("ath11k: dump SRNG stats during FW assert")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit 2935e55 ]

Function 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' frees 'uuids' array and then
sets it to NULL. There is a tiny chance of the following race:

'hci_cmd_sync_work()'

 'update_passive_scan_sync()'

   'hci_update_passive_scan_sync()'

     'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'
       kfree(uuids);

       <-------------------------preempted-------------------------------->
                                           'start_service_discovery()'

                                             'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'
                                               kfree(uuids); // DOUBLE FREE

       <-------------------------preempted-------------------------------->

      uuids = NULL;

To fix it let's add locking around 'kfree()' call and NULL pointer
assignment. Otherwise the following backtrace fires:

[ ] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ ] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:547!
[ ] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ ] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 246 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G O 6.12.19-kernel #1
[ ] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
[ ] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ ] pc : __slab_free+0xf8/0x348
[ ] lr : __slab_free+0x48/0x348
...
[ ] Call trace:
[ ]  __slab_free+0xf8/0x348
[ ]  kfree+0x164/0x27c
[ ]  start_service_discovery+0x1d0/0x2c0
[ ]  hci_sock_sendmsg+0x518/0x924
[ ]  __sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x60
[ ]  sock_write_iter+0x98/0xf8
[ ]  do_iter_readv_writev+0xe4/0x1c8
[ ]  vfs_writev+0x128/0x2b0
[ ]  do_writev+0xfc/0x118
[ ]  __arm64_sys_writev+0x20/0x2c
[ ]  invoke_syscall+0x68/0xf0
[ ]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
[ ]  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
[ ]  el0_svc+0x30/0xd0
[ ]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c
[ ]  el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198
[ ] Code: 8b0002e6 eb17031f 54fffbe1 d503201f (d4210000)
[ ] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: ad383c2 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Enable advertising when LL privacy is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit 17ce3e5 ]

syzbot reported that the netfilter bpf prog can be called without
migration disabled in xmit path.

Then the assertion in __bpf_prog_run() fails, triggering the splat
below. [0]

Let's use bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu() in nf_hook_run_bpf().

[0]:
BUG: assuming non migratable context at ./include/linux/filter.h:703
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, migration_disabled() 0 pid: 5829, name: sshd-session
3 locks held by sshd-session/5829:
 #0: ffff88807b4e4218 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1667 [inline]
 #0: ffff88807b4e4218 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x20/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1395
 #1: ffffffff8e5c4e00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline]
 #1: ffffffff8e5c4e00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline]
 #1: ffffffff8e5c4e00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x69/0x26c0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:470
 #2: ffffffff8e5c4e00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline]
 #2: ffffffff8e5c4e00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline]
 #2: ffffffff8e5c4e00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: nf_hook+0xb2/0x680 include/linux/netfilter.h:241
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5829 Comm: sshd-session Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-syzkaller-00002-g155a3c003e55 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x16c/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 __cant_migrate kernel/sched/core.c:8860 [inline]
 __cant_migrate+0x1c7/0x250 kernel/sched/core.c:8834
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:703 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:725 [inline]
 nf_hook_run_bpf+0x83/0x1e0 net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.c:20
 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:157 [inline]
 nf_hook_slow+0xbb/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:623
 nf_hook+0x370/0x680 include/linux/netfilter.h:272
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
 ip_output+0x1bc/0x2a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:433
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:459 [inline]
 ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline]
 __ip_queue_xmit+0x1d7d/0x26c0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:527
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x2686/0x3e90 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1479
 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1497 [inline]
 tcp_write_xmit+0x1274/0x84e0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2838
 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xaf/0x390 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3021
 tcp_push+0x225/0x700 net/ipv4/tcp.c:759
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x1870/0x42b0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1359
 tcp_sendmsg+0x2e/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1396
 inet_sendmsg+0xb9/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 sock_write_iter+0x4aa/0x5b0 net/socket.c:1131
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x6c7/0x1150 fs/read_write.c:686
 ksys_write+0x1f8/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe7d365d407
Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 38 aa 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 de e8 23 ff ff ff
RSP:

Fixes: fd9c663 ("bpf: minimal support for programs hooked into netfilter framework")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Tested-by: [email protected]
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit 6d19c44 ]

Hardware returns a unique identifier for a decrypted packet's xfrm
state, this state is looked up in an xarray. However, the state might
have been freed by the time of this lookup.

Currently, if the state is not found, only a counter is incremented.
The secpath (sp) extension on the skb is not removed, resulting in
sp->len becoming 0.

Subsequently, functions like __xfrm_policy_check() attempt to access
fields such as xfrm_input_state(skb)->xso.type (which dereferences
sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]) without first validating sp->len. This leads to
a crash when dereferencing an invalid state pointer.

This patch prevents the crash by explicitly removing the secpath
extension from the skb if the xfrm state is not found after hardware
decryption. This ensures downstream functions do not operate on a
zero-length secpath.

 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff000002c8
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 282e067 P4D 282e067 PUD 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/12 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7_for_upstream_min_debug_2025_05_27_22_44 #1 NONE
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:__xfrm_policy_check+0x61a/0xa30
 Code: b6 77 7f 83 e6 02 74 14 4d 8b af d8 00 00 00 41 0f b6 45 05 c1 e0 03 48 98 49 01 c5 41 8b 45 00 83 e8 01 48 98 49 8b 44 c5 10 <0f> b6 80 c8 02 00 00 83 e0 0c 3c 04 0f 84 0c 02 00 00 31 ff 80 fa
 RSP: 0018:ffff88885fb04918 EFLAGS: 00010297
 RAX: ffffffff00000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: ffffffff8311af80 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: 00000000c2eda353
 R10: ffff88812be2bbc8 R11: 000000001faab533 R12: ffff88885fb049c8
 R13: ffff88812be2bbc8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88811896ae00
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8888dca82000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffffff000002c8 CR3: 0000000243050002 CR4: 0000000000372eb0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  ? try_to_wake_up+0x108/0x4c0
  ? udp4_lib_lookup2+0xbe/0x150
  ? udp_lib_lport_inuse+0x100/0x100
  ? __udp4_lib_lookup+0x2b0/0x410
  __xfrm_policy_check2.constprop.0+0x11e/0x130
  udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x1d/0x530
  udp_unicast_rcv_skb+0x76/0x90
  __udp4_lib_rcv+0xa64/0xe90
  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x20/0x130
  ip_local_deliver_finish+0x75/0xa0
  ip_local_deliver+0xc1/0xd0
  ? ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x130/0x130
  ip_sublist_rcv+0x1f9/0x240
  ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0x430/0x430
  ip_list_rcv+0xfc/0x130
  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x181/0x1e0
  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x200/0x360
  ? mlx5e_build_rx_skb+0x1bc/0xda0 [mlx5_core]
  gro_receive_skb+0xfd/0x210
  mlx5e_handle_rx_cqe_mpwrq+0x141/0x280 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5e_poll_rx_cq+0xcc/0x8e0 [mlx5_core]
  ? mlx5e_handle_rx_dim+0x91/0xd0 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5e_napi_poll+0x114/0xab0 [mlx5_core]
  __napi_poll+0x25/0x170
  net_rx_action+0x32d/0x3a0
  ? mlx5_eq_comp_int+0x8d/0x280 [mlx5_core]
  ? notifier_call_chain+0x33/0xa0
  handle_softirqs+0xda/0x250
  irq_exit_rcu+0x6d/0xc0
  common_interrupt+0x81/0xa0
  </IRQ>

Fixes: b2ac754 ("net/mlx5e: IPsec: Add Connect-X IPsec Rx data path offload")
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yael Chemla <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit ee4cf79 ]

When gmin_get_config_var() calls efi.get_variable() and the EFI variable
is larger than the expected buffer size, two behaviors combine to create
a stack buffer overflow:

1. gmin_get_config_var() does not return the proper error code when
   efi.get_variable() fails. It returns the stale 'ret' value from
   earlier operations instead of indicating the EFI failure.

2. When efi.get_variable() returns EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, it updates
   *out_len to the required buffer size but writes no data to the output
   buffer. However, due to bug #1, gmin_get_var_int() believes the call
   succeeded.

The caller gmin_get_var_int() then performs:
- Allocates val[CFG_VAR_NAME_MAX + 1] (65 bytes) on stack
- Calls gmin_get_config_var(dev, is_gmin, var, val, &len) with len=64
- If EFI variable is >64 bytes, efi.get_variable() sets len=required_size
- Due to bug #1, thinks call succeeded with len=required_size
- Executes val[len] = 0, writing past end of 65-byte stack buffer

This creates a stack buffer overflow when EFI variables are larger than
64 bytes. Since EFI variables can be controlled by firmware or system
configuration, this could potentially be exploited for code execution.

Fix the bug by returning proper error codes from gmin_get_config_var()
based on EFI status instead of stale 'ret' value.

The gmin_get_var_int() function is called during device initialization
for camera sensor configuration on Intel Bay Trail and Cherry Trail
platforms using the atomisp camera stack.

Reported-by: zepta <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAPBS6KoQyM7FMdPwOuXteXsOe44X4H3F8Fw+y_qWq6E+OdmxQA@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 38d4f74 ("media: atomisp_gmin_platform: stop abusing efivar API")
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit 181698a ]

When CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_CCP_DEBUGFS is enabled, rebinding
the ccp device causes the following crash:

$ echo '0000:0a:00.2' > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ccp/unbind
$ echo '0000:0a:00.2' > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ccp/bind

[  204.976930] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000098
[  204.978026] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  204.979126] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  204.980226] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  204.981317] Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
...
[  204.997852] Call Trace:
[  204.999074]  <TASK>
[  205.000297]  start_creating+0x9f/0x1c0
[  205.001533]  debugfs_create_dir+0x1f/0x170
[  205.002769]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  205.004000]  ccp5_debugfs_setup+0x87/0x170 [ccp]
[  205.005241]  ccp5_init+0x8b2/0x960 [ccp]
[  205.006469]  ccp_dev_init+0xd4/0x150 [ccp]
[  205.007709]  sp_init+0x5f/0x80 [ccp]
[  205.008942]  sp_pci_probe+0x283/0x2e0 [ccp]
[  205.010165]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  205.011376]  local_pci_probe+0x4f/0xb0
[  205.012584]  pci_device_probe+0xdb/0x230
[  205.013810]  really_probe+0xed/0x380
[  205.015024]  __driver_probe_device+0x7e/0x160
[  205.016240]  device_driver_attach+0x2f/0x60
[  205.017457]  bind_store+0x7c/0xb0
[  205.018663]  drv_attr_store+0x28/0x40
[  205.019868]  sysfs_kf_write+0x5f/0x70
[  205.021065]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x145/0x1d0
[  205.022267]  vfs_write+0x308/0x440
[  205.023453]  ksys_write+0x6d/0xe0
[  205.024616]  __x64_sys_write+0x1e/0x30
[  205.025778]  x64_sys_call+0x16ba/0x2150
[  205.026942]  do_syscall_64+0x56/0x1e0
[  205.028108]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[  205.029276] RIP: 0033:0x7fbc36f10104
[  205.030420] Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 8d 05 e1 08 2e 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 f3 c3 66 90 41 54 55 49 89 d4 53 48 89 f5

This patch sets ccp_debugfs_dir to NULL after destroying it in
ccp5_debugfs_destroy, allowing the directory dentry to be
recreated when rebinding the ccp device.

Tested on AMD Ryzen 7 1700X.

Fixes: 3cdbe34 ("crypto: ccp - Add debugfs entries for CCP information")
Signed-off-by: Mengbiao Xiong <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit b08217a ]

When enabling runtime PM for clock suppliers that also belong to a power
domain, the following crash is thrown:
error: synchronous external abort: 0000000096000010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : clk_mux_get_parent+0x60/0x90
lr : clk_core_reparent_orphans_nolock+0x58/0xd8
  Call trace:
   clk_mux_get_parent+0x60/0x90
   clk_core_reparent_orphans_nolock+0x58/0xd8
   of_clk_add_hw_provider.part.0+0x90/0x100
   of_clk_add_hw_provider+0x1c/0x38
   imx95_bc_probe+0x2e0/0x3f0
   platform_probe+0x70/0xd8

Enabling runtime PM without explicitly resuming the device caused
the power domain cut off after clk_register() is called. As a result,
a crash happens when the clock hardware provider is added and attempts
to access the BLK_CTL register.

Fix this by using devm_pm_runtime_enable() instead of pm_runtime_enable()
and getting rid of the pm_runtime_disable() in the cleanup path.

Fixes: 5224b18 ("clk: imx: add i.MX95 BLK CTL clk driver")
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Palcu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit d46e51f ]

When sending a packet with virtio_net_hdr to tun device, if the gso_type
in virtio_net_hdr is SKB_GSO_UDP and the gso_size is less than udphdr
size, below crash may happen.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4572!
  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: mytest Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7 raspberrypi#203 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:skb_pull_rcsum+0x8e/0xa0
  Code: 00 00 5b c3 cc cc cc cc 8b 93 88 00 00 00 f7 da e8 37 44 38 00 f7 d8 89 83 88 00 00 00 48 8b 83 c8 00 00 00 5b c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b 0f 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 000
  RSP: 0018:ffffc900001fba38 EFLAGS: 00000297
  RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff8880040c1000 RCX: ffffc900001fb948
  RDX: ffff888003e6d700 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88800411a062
  RBP: ffff8880040c1000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: ffff888003606c00 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffff888004060900 R14: ffff888004050000 R15: ffff888004060900
  FS:  000000002406d3c0(0000) GS:ffff888084a19000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000020000040 CR3: 0000000004007000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x176/0x4b0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2445
   udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x155/0x1f0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2475
   udp_unicast_rcv_skb+0x71/0x90 net/ipv4/udp.c:2626
   __udp4_lib_rcv+0x433/0xb00 net/ipv4/udp.c:2690
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xa6/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x72/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
   ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x5f/0x70 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:579
   ip_sublist_rcv+0x122/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:636
   ip_list_rcv+0xf7/0x130 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670
   __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x21d/0x240 net/core/dev.c:6067
   netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x186/0x2b0 net/core/dev.c:6210
   napi_complete_done+0x78/0x180 net/core/dev.c:6580
   tun_get_user+0xa63/0x1120 drivers/net/tun.c:1909
   tun_chr_write_iter+0x65/0xb0 drivers/net/tun.c:1984
   vfs_write+0x300/0x420 fs/read_write.c:593
   ksys_write+0x60/0xd0 fs/read_write.c:686
   do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63
   </TASK>

To trigger gso segment in udp_queue_rcv_skb(), we should also set option
UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP to enable udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv. When the encap_rcv
hook return 1 in udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(), udp_csum_pull_header() will try
to pull udphdr, but the skb size has been segmented to gso size, which
leads to this crash.

Previous commit cf329aa ("udp: cope with UDP GRO packet misdirection")
introduces segmentation in UDP receive path only for GRO, which was never
intended to be used for UFO, so drop UFO packets in udp_rcv_segment().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Fixes: cf329aa ("udp: cope with UDP GRO packet misdirection")
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit 5a40f8a ]

benet crashes as soon as SRIOV VFs are created:

 kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:3457!
 Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
 CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 7408 Comm: test.sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 [...]
 RIP: 0010:vunmap+0x5f/0x70
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __iommu_dma_free+0xe8/0x1c0
  be_cmd_set_mac_list+0x3fe/0x640 [be2net]
  be_cmd_set_mac+0xaf/0x110 [be2net]
  be_vf_eth_addr_config+0x19f/0x330 [be2net]
  be_vf_setup+0x4f7/0x990 [be2net]
  be_pci_sriov_configure+0x3a1/0x470 [be2net]
  sriov_numvfs_store+0x20b/0x380
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x354/0x530
  vfs_write+0x9b9/0xf60
  ksys_write+0xf3/0x1d0
  do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x3d0

be_cmd_set_mac_list() calls dma_free_coherent() under a spin_lock_bh.
Fix it by freeing only after the lock has been released.

Fixes: 1a82d19 ("be2net: fix sleeping while atomic bugs in be_ndo_bridge_getlink")
Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit ae63338 ]

I accidentally added a bug in pptp_xmit() that syzbot caught for us.

Only call ip_rt_put() if a route has been allocated.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffffdb
PGD df3b067 P4D df3b067 PUD df3d067 PMD 0
Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6346 Comm: syz.0.336 Not tainted 6.16.0-next-20250804-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:arch_atomic_add_return arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:85 [inline]
RIP: 0010:raw_atomic_sub_return_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:846 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atomic_sub_return_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:327 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__rcuref_put include/linux/rcuref.h:109 [inline]
RIP: 0010:rcuref_put+0x172/0x210 include/linux/rcuref.h:173
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dst_release+0x24/0x1b0 net/core/dst.c:167
 ip_rt_put include/net/route.h:285 [inline]
 pptp_xmit+0x14b/0x1a90 drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c:267
 __ppp_channel_push+0xf2/0x1c0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2166
 ppp_channel_push+0x123/0x660 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2198
 ppp_write+0x2b0/0x400 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:544
 vfs_write+0x27b/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:684
 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: de9c486 ("pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit()")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
commit 54d5cd4 upstream.

Usage of the intel_pmt_read() for binary sysfs, requires a pcidev. The
current use of the endpoint value is only valid for telemetry endpoint
usage.

Without the ep, the crashlog usage causes the following NULL pointer
exception:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:intel_pmt_read+0x3b/0x70 [pmt_class]
Code:
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? sysfs_kf_bin_read+0xc0/0xe0
 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0xac/0x1a0
 vfs_read+0x26d/0x350
 ksys_read+0x6b/0xe0
 __x64_sys_read+0x1d/0x30
 x64_sys_call+0x1bc8/0x1d70
 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x110

Augment struct intel_pmt_entry with a pointer to the pcidev to avoid
the NULL pointer exception.

Fixes: 045a513 ("platform/x86/intel/pmt: Use PMT callbacks")
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: David E. Box <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tejas Upadhyay <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael J. Ruhl <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
commit ae42c6f upstream.

If ti_csi2rx_start_dma() fails in ti_csi2rx_dma_callback(), the buffer is
marked done with VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR but is not removed from the DMA queue.
This causes the same buffer to be retried in the next iteration, resulting
in a double list_del() and eventual list corruption.

Fix this by removing the buffer from the queue before calling
vb2_buffer_done() on error.

This resolves a crash due to list_del corruption:
[   37.811243] j721e-csi2rx 30102000.ticsi2rx: Failed to queue the next buffer for DMA
[   37.832187]  slab kmalloc-2k start ffff00000255b000 pointer offset 1064 size 2048
[   37.839761] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff00000255bc28, but was ffff00000255d428. (next=ffff00000255b428)
[   37.850799] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   37.855424] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:65!
[   37.859876] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
[   37.866061] Modules linked in: i2c_dev usb_f_rndis u_ether libcomposite dwc3 udc_core usb_common aes_ce_blk aes_ce_cipher ghash_ce gf128mul sha1_ce cpufreq_dt dwc3_am62 phy_gmii_sel sa2ul
[   37.882830] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3+ raspberrypi#28 VOLUNTARY
[   37.890851] Hardware name: Bosch STLA-GSRV2-B0 (DT)
[   37.895737] pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   37.902703] pc : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xdc/0x114
[   37.908390] lr : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xdc/0x114
[   37.914059] sp : ffff800080003db0
[   37.917375] x29: ffff800080003db0 x28: 0000000000000007 x27: ffff800080e50000
[   37.924521] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff0000016abb50 x24: dead000000000122
[   37.931666] x23: ffff0000016abb78 x22: ffff0000016ab080 x21: ffff800080003de0
[   37.938810] x20: ffff00000255bc00 x19: ffff00000255b800 x18: 000000000000000a
[   37.945956] x17: 20747562202c3832 x16: 6362353532303030 x15: 0720072007200720
[   37.953101] x14: 0720072007200720 x13: 0720072007200720 x12: 00000000ffffffea
[   37.960248] x11: ffff800080003b18 x10: 00000000ffffefff x9 : ffff800080f5b568
[   37.967396] x8 : ffff800080f5b5c0 x7 : 0000000000017fe8 x6 : c0000000ffffefff
[   37.974542] x5 : ffff00000fea6688 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[   37.981686] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800080ef2b40 x0 : 000000000000006d
[   37.988832] Call trace:
[   37.991281]  __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xdc/0x114 (P)
[   37.996959]  ti_csi2rx_dma_callback+0x84/0x1c4
[   38.001419]  udma_vchan_complete+0x1e0/0x344
[   38.005705]  tasklet_action_common+0x118/0x310
[   38.010163]  tasklet_action+0x30/0x3c
[   38.013832]  handle_softirqs+0x10c/0x2e0
[   38.017761]  __do_softirq+0x14/0x20
[   38.021256]  ____do_softirq+0x10/0x20
[   38.024931]  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x60
[   38.028873]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x40
[   38.033064]  __irq_exit_rcu+0x130/0x15c
[   38.036909]  irq_exit_rcu+0x10/0x20
[   38.040403]  el1_interrupt+0x38/0x60
[   38.043987]  el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
[   38.048091]  el1h_64_irq+0x6c/0x70
[   38.051501]  default_idle_call+0x34/0xe0 (P)
[   38.055783]  do_idle+0x1f8/0x250
[   38.059021]  cpu_startup_entry+0x34/0x3c
[   38.062951]  rest_init+0xb4/0xc0
[   38.066186]  console_on_rootfs+0x0/0x6c
[   38.070031]  __primary_switched+0x88/0x90
[   38.074059] Code: b00037e0 91378000 f9400462 97e9bf49 (d4210000)
[   38.080168] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[   38.084795] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception in interrupt
[   38.092197] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[   38.096139] Kernel Offset: disabled
[   38.099631] CPU features: 0x0000,00002000,02000801,0400420b
[   38.105202] Memory Limit: none
[   38.108260] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Fixes: b4a3d87 ("media: ti: Add CSI2RX support for J721E")
Cc: [email protected]
Suggested-by: Sjoerd Simons <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sjoerd Simons <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Julien Massot <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jai Luthra <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Dirk Behme <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
…er dereference

commit 1bb3363 upstream.

A malicious HID device with quirk APPLE_MAGIC_BACKLIGHT can trigger a NULL
pointer dereference whilst the power feature-report is toggled and sent to
the device in apple_magic_backlight_report_set(). The power feature-report
is expected to have two data fields, but if the descriptor declares one
field then accessing field[1] and dereferencing it in
apple_magic_backlight_report_set() becomes invalid
since field[1] will be NULL.

An example of a minimal descriptor which can cause the crash is something
like the following where the report with ID 3 (power report) only
references a single 1-byte field. When hid core parses the descriptor it
will encounter the final feature tag, allocate a hid_report (all members
of field[] will be zeroed out), create field structure and populate it,
increasing the maxfield to 1. The subsequent field[1] access and
dereference causes the crash.

  Usage Page (Vendor Defined 0xFF00)
  Usage (0x0F)
  Collection (Application)
    Report ID (1)
    Usage (0x01)
    Logical Minimum (0)
    Logical Maximum (255)
    Report Size (8)
    Report Count (1)
    Feature (Data,Var,Abs)

    Usage (0x02)
    Logical Maximum (32767)
    Report Size (16)
    Report Count (1)
    Feature (Data,Var,Abs)

    Report ID (3)
    Usage (0x03)
    Logical Minimum (0)
    Logical Maximum (1)
    Report Size (8)
    Report Count (1)
    Feature (Data,Var,Abs)
  End Collection

Here we see the KASAN splat when the kernel dereferences the
NULL pointer and crashes:

  [   15.164723] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
  [   15.165691] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037]
  [   15.165691] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.15.0 raspberrypi#31 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  [   15.165691] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
  [   15.165691] RIP: 0010:apple_magic_backlight_report_set+0xbf/0x210
  [   15.165691] Call Trace:
  [   15.165691]  <TASK>
  [   15.165691]  apple_probe+0x571/0xa20
  [   15.165691]  hid_device_probe+0x2e2/0x6f0
  [   15.165691]  really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
  [   15.165691]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
  [   15.165691]  driver_probe_device+0x4a/0xd0
  [   15.165691]  __device_attach_driver+0x169/0x220
  [   15.165691]  bus_for_each_drv+0x118/0x1b0
  [   15.165691]  __device_attach+0x1d5/0x380
  [   15.165691]  device_initial_probe+0x12/0x20
  [   15.165691]  bus_probe_device+0x13d/0x180
  [   15.165691]  device_add+0xd87/0x1510
  [...]

To fix this issue we should validate the number of fields that the
backlight and power reports have and if they do not have the required
number of fields then bail.

Fixes: 394ba61 ("HID: apple: Add support for magic keyboard backlight on T2 Macs")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Orlando Chamberlain <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Aditya Garg <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2025
commit 151c0aa upstream.

1. In func configfs_composite_bind() -> composite_os_desc_req_prepare():
if kmalloc fails, the pointer cdev->os_desc_req will be freed but not
set to NULL. Then it will return a failure to the upper-level function.
2. in func configfs_composite_bind() -> composite_dev_cleanup():
it will checks whether cdev->os_desc_req is NULL. If it is not NULL, it
will attempt to use it.This will lead to a use-after-free issue.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in composite_dev_cleanup+0xf4/0x2c0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000004827837a00 by task init/1

CPU: 10 PID: 1 Comm: init Tainted: G           O      5.10.97-oh #1
 kasan_report+0x188/0x1cc
 __asan_load8+0xb4/0xbc
 composite_dev_cleanup+0xf4/0x2c0
 configfs_composite_bind+0x210/0x7ac
 udc_bind_to_driver+0xb4/0x1ec
 usb_gadget_probe_driver+0xec/0x21c
 gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store+0x264/0x27c

Fixes: 37a3a53 ("usb: gadget: OS Feature Descriptors support")
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xue <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2025
[ Upstream commit 736a051 ]

The hfs_find_init() method can trigger the crash
if tree pointer is NULL:

[   45.746290][ T9787] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000008: 0000 [#1] SMP KAI
[   45.747287][ T9787] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000040-0x0000000000000047]
[   45.748716][ T9787] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 9787 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3 #10 PREEMPT(full)
[   45.750250][ T9787] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   45.751983][ T9787] RIP: 0010:hfs_find_init+0x86/0x230
[   45.752834][ T9787] Code: c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 9a 01 00 00 4c 8d 6b 40 48 c7 45 18 00 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc
[   45.755574][ T9787] RSP: 0018:ffffc90015157668 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   45.756432][ T9787] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff819a4d09
[   45.757457][ T9787] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: ffffffff819acd3a RDI: ffffc900151576e8
[   45.758282][ T9787] RBP: ffffc900151576d0 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
[   45.758943][ T9787] R10: 0000000080000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000004
[   45.759619][ T9787] R13: 0000000000000040 R14: ffff88802c50814a R15: 0000000000000000
[   45.760293][ T9787] FS:  00007ffb72734540(0000) GS:ffff8880cec64000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   45.761050][ T9787] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   45.761606][ T9787] CR2: 00007f9bd8225000 CR3: 000000010979a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   45.762286][ T9787] Call Trace:
[   45.762570][ T9787]  <TASK>
[   45.762824][ T9787]  hfs_ext_read_extent+0x190/0x9d0
[   45.763269][ T9787]  ? submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x2dd/0xce0
[   45.763766][ T9787]  ? __pfx_hfs_ext_read_extent+0x10/0x10
[   45.764250][ T9787]  hfs_get_block+0x55f/0x830
[   45.764646][ T9787]  block_read_full_folio+0x36d/0x850
[   45.765105][ T9787]  ? __pfx_hfs_get_block+0x10/0x10
[   45.765541][ T9787]  ? const_folio_flags+0x5b/0x100
[   45.765972][ T9787]  ? __pfx_hfs_read_folio+0x10/0x10
[   45.766415][ T9787]  filemap_read_folio+0xbe/0x290
[   45.766840][ T9787]  ? __pfx_filemap_read_folio+0x10/0x10
[   45.767325][ T9787]  ? __filemap_get_folio+0x32b/0xbf0
[   45.767780][ T9787]  do_read_cache_folio+0x263/0x5c0
[   45.768223][ T9787]  ? __pfx_hfs_read_folio+0x10/0x10
[   45.768666][ T9787]  read_cache_page+0x5b/0x160
[   45.769070][ T9787]  hfs_btree_open+0x491/0x1740
[   45.769481][ T9787]  hfs_mdb_get+0x15e2/0x1fb0
[   45.769877][ T9787]  ? __pfx_hfs_mdb_get+0x10/0x10
[   45.770316][ T9787]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[   45.770731][ T9787]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x5c/0x280
[   45.771200][ T9787]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x5c/0x280
[   45.771674][ T9787]  hfs_fill_super+0x38e/0x720
[   45.772092][ T9787]  ? __pfx_hfs_fill_super+0x10/0x10
[   45.772549][ T9787]  ? snprintf+0xbe/0x100
[   45.772931][ T9787]  ? __pfx_snprintf+0x10/0x10
[   45.773350][ T9787]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x2b0
[   45.773796][ T9787]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[   45.774215][ T9787]  ? set_blocksize+0x40a/0x510
[   45.774636][ T9787]  ? sb_set_blocksize+0x176/0x1d0
[   45.775087][ T9787]  ? setup_bdev_super+0x369/0x730
[   45.775533][ T9787]  get_tree_bdev_flags+0x384/0x620
[   45.775985][ T9787]  ? __pfx_hfs_fill_super+0x10/0x10
[   45.776453][ T9787]  ? __pfx_get_tree_bdev_flags+0x10/0x10
[   45.776950][ T9787]  ? bpf_lsm_capable+0x9/0x10
[   45.777365][ T9787]  ? security_capable+0x80/0x260
[   45.777803][ T9787]  vfs_get_tree+0x8e/0x340
[   45.778203][ T9787]  path_mount+0x13de/0x2010
[   45.778604][ T9787]  ? kmem_cache_free+0x2b0/0x4c0
[   45.779052][ T9787]  ? __pfx_path_mount+0x10/0x10
[   45.779480][ T9787]  ? getname_flags.part.0+0x1c5/0x550
[   45.779954][ T9787]  ? putname+0x154/0x1a0
[   45.780335][ T9787]  __x64_sys_mount+0x27b/0x300
[   45.780758][ T9787]  ? __pfx___x64_sys_mount+0x10/0x10
[   45.781232][ T9787]  do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480
[   45.781631][ T9787]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[   45.782149][ T9787] RIP: 0033:0x7ffb7265b6ca
[   45.782539][ T9787] Code: 48 8b 0d c9 17 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48
[   45.784212][ T9787] RSP: 002b:00007ffc0c10cfb8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[   45.784935][ T9787] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ffb7265b6ca
[   45.785626][ T9787] RDX: 0000200000000240 RSI: 0000200000000280 RDI: 00007ffc0c10d100
[   45.786316][ T9787] RBP: 00007ffc0c10d190 R08: 00007ffc0c10d000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   45.787011][ T9787] R10: 0000000000000048 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000560246733250
[   45.787697][ T9787] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[   45.788393][ T9787]  </TASK>
[   45.788665][ T9787] Modules linked in:
[   45.789058][ T9787] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[   45.789554][ T9787] RIP: 0010:hfs_find_init+0x86/0x230
[   45.790028][ T9787] Code: c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 9a 01 00 00 4c 8d 6b 40 48 c7 45 18 00 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc
[   45.792364][ T9787] RSP: 0018:ffffc90015157668 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   45.793155][ T9787] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff819a4d09
[   45.794123][ T9787] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: ffffffff819acd3a RDI: ffffc900151576e8
[   45.795105][ T9787] RBP: ffffc900151576d0 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
[   45.796135][ T9787] R10: 0000000080000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000004
[   45.797114][ T9787] R13: 0000000000000040 R14: ffff88802c50814a R15: 0000000000000000
[   45.798024][ T9787] FS:  00007ffb72734540(0000) GS:ffff8880cec64000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   45.799019][ T9787] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   45.799822][ T9787] CR2: 00007f9bd8225000 CR3: 000000010979a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   45.800747][ T9787] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

The hfs_fill_super() calls hfs_mdb_get() method that tries
to construct Extents Tree and Catalog Tree:

HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree = hfs_btree_open(sb, HFS_EXT_CNID, hfs_ext_keycmp);
if (!HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree) {
	pr_err("unable to open extent tree\n");
	goto out;
}
HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree = hfs_btree_open(sb, HFS_CAT_CNID, hfs_cat_keycmp);
if (!HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree) {
	pr_err("unable to open catalog tree\n");
	goto out;
}

However, hfs_btree_open() calls read_mapping_page() that
calls hfs_get_block(). And this method calls hfs_ext_read_extent():

static int hfs_ext_read_extent(struct inode *inode, u16 block)
{
	struct hfs_find_data fd;
	int res;

	if (block >= HFS_I(inode)->cached_start &&
	    block < HFS_I(inode)->cached_start + HFS_I(inode)->cached_blocks)
		return 0;

	res = hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->ext_tree, &fd);
	if (!res) {
		res = __hfs_ext_cache_extent(&fd, inode, block);
		hfs_find_exit(&fd);
	}
	return res;
}

The problem here that hfs_find_init() is trying to use
HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->ext_tree that is not initialized yet.
It will be initailized when hfs_btree_open() finishes
the execution.

The patch adds checking of tree pointer in hfs_find_init()
and it reworks the logic of hfs_btree_open() by reading
the b-tree's header directly from the volume. The read_mapping_page()
is exchanged on filemap_grab_folio() that grab the folio from
mapping. Then, sb_bread() extracts the b-tree's header
content and copy it into the folio.

Reported-by: Wenzhi Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <[email protected]>
cc: Yangtao Li <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2025
[ Upstream commit 9445878 ]

The hfsplus_readdir() method is capable to crash by calling
hfsplus_uni2asc():

[  667.121659][ T9805] ==================================================================
[  667.122651][ T9805] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0x902/0xa10
[  667.123627][ T9805] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88802592f40c by task repro/9805
[  667.124578][ T9805]
[  667.124876][ T9805] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 9805 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3 #1 PREEMPT(full)
[  667.124886][ T9805] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[  667.124890][ T9805] Call Trace:
[  667.124893][ T9805]  <TASK>
[  667.124896][ T9805]  dump_stack_lvl+0x10e/0x1f0
[  667.124911][ T9805]  print_report+0xd0/0x660
[  667.124920][ T9805]  ? __virt_addr_valid+0x81/0x610
[  667.124928][ T9805]  ? __phys_addr+0xe8/0x180
[  667.124934][ T9805]  ? hfsplus_uni2asc+0x902/0xa10
[  667.124942][ T9805]  kasan_report+0xc6/0x100
[  667.124950][ T9805]  ? hfsplus_uni2asc+0x902/0xa10
[  667.124959][ T9805]  hfsplus_uni2asc+0x902/0xa10
[  667.124966][ T9805]  ? hfsplus_bnode_read+0x14b/0x360
[  667.124974][ T9805]  hfsplus_readdir+0x845/0xfc0
[  667.124984][ T9805]  ? __pfx_hfsplus_readdir+0x10/0x10
[  667.124994][ T9805]  ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0
[  667.125008][ T9805]  ? iterate_dir+0x18b/0xb20
[  667.125015][ T9805]  ? trace_lock_acquire+0x85/0xd0
[  667.125022][ T9805]  ? lock_acquire+0x30/0x80
[  667.125029][ T9805]  ? iterate_dir+0x18b/0xb20
[  667.125037][ T9805]  ? down_read_killable+0x1ed/0x4c0
[  667.125044][ T9805]  ? putname+0x154/0x1a0
[  667.125051][ T9805]  ? __pfx_down_read_killable+0x10/0x10
[  667.125058][ T9805]  ? apparmor_file_permission+0x239/0x3e0
[  667.125069][ T9805]  iterate_dir+0x296/0xb20
[  667.125076][ T9805]  __x64_sys_getdents64+0x13c/0x2c0
[  667.125084][ T9805]  ? __pfx___x64_sys_getdents64+0x10/0x10
[  667.125091][ T9805]  ? __x64_sys_openat+0x141/0x200
[  667.125126][ T9805]  ? __pfx_filldir64+0x10/0x10
[  667.125134][ T9805]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x7fe/0x12f0
[  667.125143][ T9805]  do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480
[  667.125151][ T9805]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[  667.125158][ T9805] RIP: 0033:0x7fa8753b2fc9
[  667.125164][ T9805] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 48
[  667.125172][ T9805] RSP: 002b:00007ffe96f8e0f8 EFLAGS: 00000217 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000d9
[  667.125181][ T9805] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fa8753b2fc9
[  667.125185][ T9805] RDX: 0000000000000400 RSI: 00002000000063c0 RDI: 0000000000000004
[  667.125190][ T9805] RBP: 00007ffe96f8e110 R08: 00007ffe96f8e110 R09: 00007ffe96f8e110
[  667.125195][ T9805] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000217 R12: 0000556b1e3b4260
[  667.125199][ T9805] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  667.125207][ T9805]  </TASK>
[  667.125210][ T9805]
[  667.145632][ T9805] Allocated by task 9805:
[  667.145991][ T9805]  kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
[  667.146352][ T9805]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[  667.146717][ T9805]  __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0
[  667.147065][ T9805]  __kmalloc_noprof+0x205/0x550
[  667.147448][ T9805]  hfsplus_find_init+0x95/0x1f0
[  667.147813][ T9805]  hfsplus_readdir+0x220/0xfc0
[  667.148174][ T9805]  iterate_dir+0x296/0xb20
[  667.148549][ T9805]  __x64_sys_getdents64+0x13c/0x2c0
[  667.148937][ T9805]  do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480
[  667.149291][ T9805]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[  667.149809][ T9805]
[  667.150030][ T9805] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802592f000
[  667.150030][ T9805]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
[  667.151282][ T9805] The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
[  667.151282][ T9805]  allocated 1036-byte region [ffff88802592f000, ffff88802592f40c)
[  667.152580][ T9805]
[  667.152798][ T9805] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[  667.153373][ T9805] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x25928
[  667.154157][ T9805] head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
[  667.154916][ T9805] anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
[  667.155631][ T9805] page_type: f5(slab)
[  667.155997][ T9805] raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b442f00 0000000000000000 dead000000000001
[  667.156770][ T9805] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
[  667.157536][ T9805] head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b442f00 0000000000000000 dead000000000001
[  667.158317][ T9805] head: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
[  667.159088][ T9805] head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0000964a01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
[  667.159865][ T9805] head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
[  667.160643][ T9805] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  667.161216][ T9805] page_owner tracks the page as allocated
[  667.161732][ T9805] page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN9
[  667.163566][ T9805]  post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230
[  667.164003][ T9805]  get_page_from_freelist+0xdeb/0x3b30
[  667.164503][ T9805]  __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25c/0x2460
[  667.165040][ T9805]  alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550
[  667.165489][ T9805]  new_slab+0x23b/0x340
[  667.165872][ T9805]  ___slab_alloc+0xd81/0x1960
[  667.166313][ T9805]  __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x56/0xb0
[  667.166767][ T9805]  __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x255/0x3e0
[  667.167255][ T9805]  psi_cgroup_alloc+0x52/0x2d0
[  667.167693][ T9805]  cgroup_mkdir+0x694/0x1210
[  667.168118][ T9805]  kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x111/0x190
[  667.168568][ T9805]  vfs_mkdir+0x59b/0x8d0
[  667.168956][ T9805]  do_mkdirat+0x2ed/0x3d0
[  667.169353][ T9805]  __x64_sys_mkdir+0xef/0x140
[  667.169784][ T9805]  do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480
[  667.170195][ T9805]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[  667.170730][ T9805] page last free pid 1257 tgid 1257 stack trace:
[  667.171304][ T9805]  __free_frozen_pages+0x80c/0x1250
[  667.171770][ T9805]  vfree.part.0+0x12b/0xab0
[  667.172182][ T9805]  delayed_vfree_work+0x93/0xd0
[  667.172612][ T9805]  process_one_work+0x9b5/0x1b80
[  667.173067][ T9805]  worker_thread+0x630/0xe60
[  667.173486][ T9805]  kthread+0x3a8/0x770
[  667.173857][ T9805]  ret_from_fork+0x517/0x6e0
[  667.174278][ T9805]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  667.174703][ T9805]
[  667.174917][ T9805] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  667.175411][ T9805]  ffff88802592f300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  667.176114][ T9805]  ffff88802592f380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  667.176830][ T9805] >ffff88802592f400: 00 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  667.177547][ T9805]                       ^
[  667.177933][ T9805]  ffff88802592f480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  667.178640][ T9805]  ffff88802592f500: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  667.179350][ T9805] ==================================================================

The hfsplus_uni2asc() method operates by struct hfsplus_unistr:

struct hfsplus_unistr {
	__be16 length;
	hfsplus_unichr unicode[HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN];
} __packed;

where HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN is 255 bytes. The issue happens if length
of the structure instance has value bigger than 255 (for example,
65283). In such case, pointer on unicode buffer is going beyond of
the allocated memory.

The patch fixes the issue by checking the length value of
hfsplus_unistr instance and using 255 value in the case if length
value is bigger than HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN. Potential reason of such
situation could be a corruption of Catalog File b-tree's node.

Reported-by: Wenzhi Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <[email protected]>
cc: Yangtao Li <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Yangtao Li <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2025
commit 87c6efc upstream.

Shuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify()
after recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change()
we purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and
the cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my
first attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the
recent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before
assigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a
consistent configuration:

 - old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find()
 - old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict()

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021
 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80
 Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab
 RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004
 RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004
 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets]
  qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110
  ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets]
  __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0
  tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
  netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390
  netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0
  __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0
  do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084
 Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89
 RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f
 R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0
 R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0
  </TASK>

 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.1639153474.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/
 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 103406b ("net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty")
Fixes: c062f2a ("net/sched: sch_ets: don't remove idle classes from the round-robin list")
Fixes: dcc68b4 ("net: sch_ets: Add a new Qdisc")
Reported-by: Li Shuang <[email protected]>
Closes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-108026
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Ivan Vecera <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7928ff6d17db47a2ae7cc205c44777b1f1950545.1755016081.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2025
commit 33caa20 upstream.

The existing code move the VF NIC to new namespace when NETDEV_REGISTER is
received on netvsc NIC. During deletion of the namespace,
default_device_exit_batch() >> default_device_exit_net() is called. When
netvsc NIC is moved back and registered to the default namespace, it
automatically brings VF NIC back to the default namespace. This will cause
the default_device_exit_net() >> for_each_netdev_safe loop unable to detect
the list end, and hit NULL ptr:

[  231.449420] mana 7870:00:00.0 enP30832s1: Moved VF to namespace with: eth0
[  231.449656] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
[  231.450246] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  231.450579] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  231.450916] PGD 17b8a8067 P4D 0
[  231.451163] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  231.451450] CPU: 82 UID: 0 PID: 1394 Comm: kworker/u768:1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4+ #3 VOLUNTARY
[  231.452042] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 11/21/2024
[  231.452692] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[  231.452947] RIP: 0010:default_device_exit_batch+0x16c/0x3f0
[  231.453326] Code: c0 0c f5 b3 e8 d5 db fe ff 48 85 c0 74 15 48 c7 c2 f8 fd ca b2 be 10 00 00 00 48 8d 7d c0 e8 7b 77 25 00 49 8b 86 28 01 00 00 <48> 8b 50 10 4c 8b 2a 4c 8d 62 f0 49 83 ed 10 4c 39 e0 0f 84 d6 00
[  231.454294] RSP: 0018:ff75fc7c9bf9fd00 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  231.454610] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 61c8864680b583eb
[  231.455094] RDX: ff1fa9f71462d800 RSI: ff75fc7c9bf9fd38 RDI: 0000000030766564
[  231.455686] RBP: ff75fc7c9bf9fd78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  231.456126] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: ff1fa9f70088e340
[  231.456621] R13: ff1fa9f70088e340 R14: ffffffffb3f50c20 R15: ff1fa9f7103e6340
[  231.457161] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1faa6783a08000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  231.457707] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  231.458031] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000179ab2006 CR4: 0000000000b73ef0
[  231.458434] Call Trace:
[  231.458600]  <TASK>
[  231.458777]  ops_undo_list+0x100/0x220
[  231.459015]  cleanup_net+0x1b8/0x300
[  231.459285]  process_one_work+0x184/0x340

To fix it, move the ns change to a workqueue, and take rtnl_lock to avoid
changing the netdev list when default_device_exit_net() is using it.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 4c26280 ("hv_netvsc: Fix VF namespace also in synthetic NIC NETDEV_REGISTER event")
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
commit 7f8fdd4 upstream.

When the PSLVERR_RESP_EN parameter is set to 1, the device generates
an error response if an attempt is made to read an empty RBR (Receive
Buffer Register) while the FIFO is enabled.

In serial8250_do_startup(), calling serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR,
UART_LCR_WLEN8) triggers dw8250_check_lcr(), which invokes
dw8250_force_idle() and serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(). The latter
function enables the FIFO via serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr).
Execution proceeds to the serial_port_in(port, UART_RX).
This satisfies the PSLVERR trigger condition.

When another CPU (e.g., using printk()) is accessing the UART (UART
is busy), the current CPU fails the check (value & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) ==
(lcr & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) in dw8250_check_lcr(), causing it to enter
dw8250_force_idle().

Put serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8) under the port->lock
to fix this issue.

Panic backtrace:
[    0.442336] Oops - unknown exception [#1]
[    0.442343] epc : dw8250_serial_in32+0x1e/0x4a
[    0.442351]  ra : serial8250_do_startup+0x2c8/0x88e
...
[    0.442416] console_on_rootfs+0x26/0x70

Fixes: c49436b ("serial: 8250_dw: Improve unwritable LCR workaround")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/
Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ adapted to inline code structure without separate serial8250_initialize helper function ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
commit 5ffc47f upstream.

Since the CAAM on these SoCs is managed by another ARM core, called the
SECO (Security Controller) on iMX8QM and Secure Enclave on iMX8ULP, which
also reserves access to register page 0 suspend operations cannot touch
this page.

This is similar to when running OPTEE, where OPTEE will reserve page 0.

Track this situation using a new state variable no_page0, reflecting if
page 0 is reserved elsewhere, either by other management cores in SoC or
by OPTEE.

Replace the optee_en check in suspend/resume with the new check.

optee_en cannot go away as it's needed elsewhere to gate OPTEE specific
situations.

Fixes the following splat at suspend:

    Internal error: synchronous external abort: 0000000096000010 [#1] SMP
    Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP ACU6C (DT)
    pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
    pc : readl+0x0/0x18
    lr : rd_reg32+0x18/0x3c
    sp : ffffffc08192ba20
    x29: ffffffc08192ba20 x28: ffffff8025190000 x27: 0000000000000000
    x26: ffffffc0808ae808 x25: ffffffc080922338 x24: ffffff8020e89090
    x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffc080922000 x21: ffffff8020e89010
    x20: ffffffc080387ef8 x19: ffffff8020e89010 x18: 000000005d8000d5
    x17: 0000000030f35963 x16: 000000008f785f3f x15: 000000003b8ef57c
    x14: 00000000c418aef8 x13: 00000000f5fea526 x12: 0000000000000001
    x11: 0000000000000002 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : 0000000000000000
    x8 : ffffff8025190870 x7 : ffffff8021726880 x6 : 0000000000000002
    x5 : ffffff80217268f0 x4 : ffffff8021726880 x3 : ffffffc081200000
    x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffffff8020e89010 x0 : ffffffc081200004
    Call trace:
     readl+0x0/0x18
     caam_ctrl_suspend+0x30/0xdc
     dpm_run_callback.constprop.0+0x24/0x5c
     device_suspend+0x170/0x2e8
     dpm_suspend+0xa0/0x104
     dpm_suspend_start+0x48/0x50
     suspend_devices_and_enter+0x7c/0x45c
     pm_suspend+0x148/0x160
     state_store+0xb4/0xf8
     kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24
     sysfs_kf_write+0x38/0x48
     kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xb4/0x178
     vfs_write+0x118/0x178
     ksys_write+0x6c/0xd0
     __arm64_sys_write+0x14/0x1c
     invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x64/0xb0
     do_el0_svc+0x90/0xb0
     el0_svc+0x18/0x44
     el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0x124
     el0t_64_sync+0x150/0x154
    Code: 88dffc21 88dffc21 5ac00800 d65f03c0 (b9400000)

Fixes: d283570 ("crypto: caam - i.MX8ULP donot have CAAM page0 access")
Cc: [email protected] # v6.10+
Signed-off-by: John Ernberg <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
commit d79123d upstream.

Doing a list_del() on the epf_group field of struct pci_epf_driver in
pci_epf_remove_cfs() is not correct as this field is a list head, not
a list entry. This list_del() call triggers a KASAN warning when an
endpoint function driver which has a configfs attribute group is torn
down:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pci_epf_remove_cfs+0x17c/0x198
Write of size 8 at addr ffff00010f4a0d80 by task rmmod/319

CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 319 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2 #1 NONE
Hardware name: Radxa ROCK 5B (DT)
Call trace:
show_stack+0x2c/0x84 (C)
dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x98
print_report+0x17c/0x538
kasan_report+0xb8/0x190
__asan_report_store8_noabort+0x20/0x2c
pci_epf_remove_cfs+0x17c/0x198
pci_epf_unregister_driver+0x18/0x30
nvmet_pci_epf_cleanup_module+0x24/0x30 [nvmet_pci_epf]
__arm64_sys_delete_module+0x264/0x424
invoke_syscall+0x70/0x260
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x230
do_el0_svc+0x40/0x58
el0_svc+0x48/0xdc
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138
el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
...

Remove this incorrect list_del() call from pci_epf_remove_cfs().

Fixes: ef1433f ("PCI: endpoint: Create configfs entry for each pci_epf_device_id table entry")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
commit 7af76e9 upstream.

Receiving HSR frame with insufficient space to hold HSR tag in the skb
can result in a crash (kernel BUG):

[   45.390915] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff86f32cac len:26 put:14 head:ffff888042418000 data:ffff888042417ff4 tail:0xe end:0x180 dev:bridge_slave_1
[   45.392559] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   45.392912] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:211!
[   45.393276] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[   45.393809] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2496 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.15.0 raspberrypi#12 PREEMPT(undef)
[   45.394433] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   45.395273] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x15b/0x1d0

<snip registers, remove unreliable trace>

[   45.402911] Call Trace:
[   45.403105]  <IRQ>
[   45.404470]  skb_push+0xcd/0xf0
[   45.404726]  br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x7c/0x6c0
[   45.406513]  br_forward_finish+0x128/0x260
[   45.408483]  __br_forward+0x42d/0x590
[   45.409464]  maybe_deliver+0x2eb/0x420
[   45.409763]  br_flood+0x174/0x4a0
[   45.410030]  br_handle_frame_finish+0xc7c/0x1bc0
[   45.411618]  br_handle_frame+0xac3/0x1230
[   45.413674]  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x808/0x3df0
[   45.422966]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xb4/0x1f0
[   45.424478]  __netif_receive_skb+0x22/0x170
[   45.424806]  process_backlog+0x242/0x6d0
[   45.425116]  __napi_poll+0xbb/0x630
[   45.425394]  net_rx_action+0x4d1/0xcc0
[   45.427613]  handle_softirqs+0x1a4/0x580
[   45.427926]  do_softirq+0x74/0x90
[   45.428196]  </IRQ>

This issue was found by syzkaller.

The panic happens in br_dev_queue_push_xmit() once it receives a
corrupted skb with ETH header already pushed in linear data. When it
attempts the skb_push() call, there's not enough headroom and
skb_push() panics.

The corrupted skb is put on the queue by HSR layer, which makes a
sequence of unintended transformations when it receives a specific
corrupted HSR frame (with incomplete TAG).

Fix it by dropping and consuming frames that are not long enough to
contain both ethernet and hsr headers.

Alternative fix would be to check for enough headroom before skb_push()
in br_dev_queue_push_xmit().

In the reproducer, this is injected via AF_PACKET, but I don't easily
see why it couldn't be sent over the wire from adjacent network.

Further Details:

In the reproducer, the following network interface chain is set up:

┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐
│ veth0_to_hsr   ├───┤  hsr_slave0    ┼───┐
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘   │
                                          │ ┌──────┐
                                          ├─┤ hsr0 ├───┐
                                          │ └──────┘   │
┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐   │            │┌────────┐
│ veth1_to_hsr   ┼───┤  hsr_slave1    ├───┘            └┤        │
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘                ┌┼ bridge │
                                                       ││        │
                                                       │└────────┘
                                                       │
                                        ┌───────┐      │
                                        │  ...  ├──────┘
                                        └───────┘

To trigger the events leading up to crash, reproducer sends a corrupted
HSR frame with incomplete TAG, via AF_PACKET socket on 'veth0_to_hsr'.

The first HSR-layer function to process this frame is
hsr_handle_frame(). It and then checks if the
protocol is ETH_P_PRP or ETH_P_HSR. If it is, it calls
skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN + HSR_HLEN), without checking that
the skb is long enough. For the crashing frame it is not, and hence the
skb->network_header and skb->mac_len fields are set incorrectly,
pointing after the end of the linear buffer.

I will call this a BUG#1 and it is what is addressed by this patch. In
the crashing scenario before the fix, the skb continues to go down the
hsr path as follows.

hsr_handle_frame() then calls this sequence
hsr_forward_skb()
  fill_frame_info()
    hsr->proto_ops->fill_frame_info()
      hsr_fill_frame_info()

hsr_fill_frame_info() contains a check that intends to check whether the
skb actually contains the HSR header. But the check relies on the
skb->mac_len field which was erroneously setup due to BUG#1, so the
check passes and the execution continues  back in the hsr_forward_skb():

hsr_forward_skb()
  hsr_forward_do()
    hsr->proto_ops->get_untagged_frame()
      hsr_get_untagged_frame()
        create_stripped_skb_hsr()

In create_stripped_skb_hsr(), a copy of the skb is created and is
further corrupted by operation that attempts to strip the HSR tag in a
call to __pskb_copy().

The skb enters create_stripped_skb_hsr() with ethernet header pushed in
linear buffer. The skb_pull(skb_in, HSR_HLEN) thus pulls 6 bytes of
ethernet header into the headroom, creating skb_in with a headroom of
size 8. The subsequent __pskb_copy() then creates an skb with headroom
of just 2 and skb->len of just 12, this is how it looks after the copy:

gdb) p skb->len
$10 = 12
(gdb) p skb->data
$11 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45382 "\252\252\252\252\252!\210\373",
(gdb) p skb->head
$12 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45380 ""

It seems create_stripped_skb_hsr() assumes that ETH header is pulled
in the headroom when it's entered, because it just pulls HSR header on
top. But that is not the case in our code-path and we end up with the
corrupted skb instead. I will call this BUG#2

*I got confused here because it seems that under no conditions can
create_stripped_skb_hsr() work well, the assumption it makes is not true
during the processing of hsr frames - since the skb_push() in
hsr_handle_frame to skb_pull in hsr_deliver_master(). I wonder whether I
missed something here.*

Next, the execution arrives in hsr_deliver_master(). It calls
skb_pull(ETH_HLEN), which just returns NULL - the SKB does not have
enough space for the pull (as it only has 12 bytes in total at this
point).

*The skb_pull() here further suggests that ethernet header is meant
to be pushed through the whole hsr processing and
create_stripped_skb_hsr() should pull it before doing the HSR header
pull.*

hsr_deliver_master() then puts the corrupted skb on the queue, it is
then picked up from there by bridge frame handling layer and finally
lands in br_dev_queue_push_xmit where it panics.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 48b491a ("net: hsr: fix mac_len checks")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
commit 7e6c313 upstream.

damon_migrate_pages() tries migration even if the target node is invalid.
If users mistakenly make such invalid requests via
DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD} action, the below kernel BUG can happen.

    [ 7831.883495] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001f48
    [ 7831.884160] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    [ 7831.884681] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    [ 7831.885203] PGD 0 P4D 0
    [ 7831.885468] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
    [ 7831.885852] CPU: 31 UID: 0 PID: 94202 Comm: kdamond.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5-mm-new-damon+ raspberrypi#93 PREEMPT(voluntary)
    [ 7831.886913] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-4.el9 04/01/2014
    [ 7831.887777] RIP: 0010:__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof (include/linux/mmzone.h:1724 include/linux/mmzone.h:1750 mm/page_alloc.c:4936 mm/page_alloc.c:5137)
    [...]
    [ 7831.895953] Call Trace:
    [ 7831.896195]  <TASK>
    [ 7831.896397] __folio_alloc_noprof (mm/page_alloc.c:5183 mm/page_alloc.c:5192)
    [ 7831.896787] migrate_pages_batch (mm/migrate.c:1189 mm/migrate.c:1851)
    [ 7831.897228] ? __pfx_alloc_migration_target (mm/migrate.c:2137)
    [ 7831.897735] migrate_pages (mm/migrate.c:2078)
    [ 7831.898141] ? __pfx_alloc_migration_target (mm/migrate.c:2137)
    [ 7831.898664] damon_migrate_folio_list (mm/damon/ops-common.c:321 mm/damon/ops-common.c:354)
    [ 7831.899140] damon_migrate_pages (mm/damon/ops-common.c:405)
    [...]

Add a target node validity check in damon_migrate_pages().  The validity
check is stolen from that of do_pages_move(), which is being used for the
move_pages() system call.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: b51820e ("mm/damon/paddr: introduce DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD action for demotion")	[6.11.x]
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Hahn <[email protected]>
Cc: Honggyu Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Hyeongtak Ji <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
commit dde3085 upstream.

The mm/debug_vm_pagetable test allocates manually page table entries for
the tests it runs, using also its manually allocated mm_struct.  That in
itself is ok, but when it exits, at destroy_args() it fails to clear those
entries with the *_clear functions.

The problem is that leaves stale entries.  If another process allocates an
mm_struct with a pgd at the same address, it may end up running into the
stale entry.  This is happening in practice on a debug kernel with
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE=y, for example this is the output with some extra
debugging I added (it prints a warning trace if pgtables_bytes goes
negative, in addition to the warning at check_mm() function):

[    2.539353] debug_vm_pgtable: [get_random_vaddr         ]: random_vaddr is 0x7ea247140000
[    2.539366] kmem_cache info
[    2.539374] kmem_cachep 0x000000002ce82385 - freelist 0x0000000000000000 - offset 0x508
[    2.539447] debug_vm_pgtable: [init_args                ]: args->mm is 0x000000002267cc9e
(...)
[    2.552800] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 116 at include/linux/mm.h:2841 free_pud_range+0x8bc/0x8d0
[    2.552816] Modules linked in:
[    2.552843] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 116 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.12.0-105.debug_vm2.el10.ppc64le+debug #1 VOLUNTARY
[    2.552859] Hardware name: IBM,9009-41A POWER9 (architected) 0x4e0202 0xf000005 of:IBM,FW910.00 (VL910_062) hv:phyp pSeries
[    2.552872] NIP:  c0000000007eef3c LR: c0000000007eef30 CTR: c0000000003d8c90
[    2.552885] REGS: c0000000622e73b0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (6.12.0-105.debug_vm2.el10.ppc64le+debug)
[    2.552899] MSR:  800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24002822  XER: 0000000a
[    2.552954] CFAR: c0000000008f03f0 IRQMASK: 0
[    2.552954] GPR00: c0000000007eef30 c0000000622e7650 c000000002b1ac00 0000000000000001
[    2.552954] GPR04: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 c0000000007eef30 ffffffffffffffff
[    2.552954] GPR08: 00000000ffff00f5 0000000000000001 0000000000000048 0000000000004000
[    2.552954] GPR12: 00000003fa440000 c000000017ffa300 c0000000051d9f80 ffffffffffffffdb
[    2.552954] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000008 000000000000000a 60000000000000e0
[    2.552954] GPR20: 4080000000000000 c0000000113af038 00007fffcf130000 0000700000000000
[    2.552954] GPR24: c000000062a6a000 0000000000000001 8000000062a68000 0000000000000001
[    2.552954] GPR28: 000000000000000a c000000062ebc600 0000000000002000 c000000062ebc760
[    2.553170] NIP [c0000000007eef3c] free_pud_range+0x8bc/0x8d0
[    2.553185] LR [c0000000007eef30] free_pud_range+0x8b0/0x8d0
[    2.553199] Call Trace:
[    2.553207] [c0000000622e7650] [c0000000007eef30] free_pud_range+0x8b0/0x8d0 (unreliable)
[    2.553229] [c0000000622e7750] [c0000000007f40b4] free_pgd_range+0x284/0x3b0
[    2.553248] [c0000000622e7800] [c0000000007f4630] free_pgtables+0x450/0x570
[    2.553274] [c0000000622e78e0] [c0000000008161c0] exit_mmap+0x250/0x650
[    2.553292] [c0000000622e7a30] [c0000000001b95b8] __mmput+0x98/0x290
[    2.558344] [c0000000622e7a80] [c0000000001d1018] exit_mm+0x118/0x1b0
[    2.558361] [c0000000622e7ac0] [c0000000001d141c] do_exit+0x2ec/0x870
[    2.558376] [c0000000622e7b60] [c0000000001d1ca8] do_group_exit+0x88/0x150
[    2.558391] [c0000000622e7bb0] [c0000000001d1db8] sys_exit_group+0x48/0x50
[    2.558407] [c0000000622e7be0] [c00000000003d810] system_call_exception+0x1e0/0x4c0
[    2.558423] [c0000000622e7e50] [c00000000000d05c] system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
(...)
[    2.558892] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    2.559022] BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:000000002267cc9e type:MM_ANONPAGES val:1
[    2.559037] BUG: non-zero pgtables_bytes on freeing mm: -6144

Here the modprobe process ended up with an allocated mm_struct from the
mm_struct slab that was used before by the debug_vm_pgtable test.  That is
not a problem, since the mm_struct is initialized again etc., however, if
it ends up using the same pgd table, it bumps into the old stale entry
when clearing/freeing the page table entries, so it tries to free an entry
already gone (that one which was allocated by the debug_vm_pgtable test),
which also explains the negative pgtables_bytes since it's accounting for
not allocated entries in the current process.

As far as I looked pgd_{alloc,free} etc.  does not clear entries, and
clearing of the entries is explicitly done in the free_pgtables->
free_pgd_range->free_p4d_range->free_pud_range->free_pmd_range->
free_pte_range path.  However, the debug_vm_pgtable test does not call
free_pgtables, since it allocates mm_struct and entries manually for its
test and eg.  not goes through page faults.  So it also should clear
manually the entries before exit at destroy_args().

This problem was noticed on a reboot X number of times test being done on
a powerpc host, with a debug kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE enabled.
Depends on the system, but on a 100 times reboot loop the problem could
manifest once or twice, if a process ends up getting the right mm->pgd
entry with the stale entries used by mm/debug_vm_pagetable.  After using
this patch, I couldn't reproduce/experience the problems anymore.  I was
able to reproduce the problem as well on latest upstream kernel (6.16).

I also modified destroy_args() to use mmput() instead of mmdrop(), there
is no reason to hold mm_users reference and not release the mm_struct
entirely, and in the output above with my debugging prints I already had
patched it to use mmput, it did not fix the problem, but helped in the
debugging as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 3c9b84f ("mm/debug_vm_pgtable: introduce struct pgtable_debug_args")
Signed-off-by: Herton R. Krzesinski <[email protected]>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Cc: Gavin Shan <[email protected]>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
[ Upstream commit b151136 ]

btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() calls folio_start_writeback() the first time
a folio is written back, and it also clears the PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE tag
even if there are still dirty blocks in the folio. This can break ordering
guarantees, such as those required by btrfs_wait_ordered_extents().

That ordering breakage leads to a real failure. For example, running
generic/464 on a zoned setup will hit the following ASSERT. This happens
because the broken ordering fails to flush existing dirty pages before the
file size is truncated.

  assertion failed: !list_empty(&ordered->list) :: 0, in fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1899
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1899!
  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1906169 Comm: kworker/u130:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-BTRFS-ZNS+ raspberrypi#554 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/H12SSL-NT, BIOS 2.0 02/22/2021
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned.cold+0x50/0x52 [btrfs]
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9002efdbd60 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 000000000000004c RBX: ffff88811923c4e0 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff827e38b1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  RBP: ffff88810005d000 R08: 00000000ffffdfff R09: ffffffff831051c8
  R10: ffffffff83055220 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881c2458c00
  R13: ffff88811923c540 R14: ffff88811923c5e8 R15: ffff8881c1bd9680
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88a04acd0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f907c7a918c CR3: 0000000004024000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
   btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs]
   btrfs_work_helper+0xf9/0x490 [btrfs]
   process_one_work+0x204/0x590
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
   worker_thread+0x1d6/0x3d0
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0x118/0x230
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x205/0x260
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   </TASK>

Consider process A calling writepages() with WB_SYNC_NONE. In zoned mode or
for compressed writes, it locks several folios for delalloc and starts
writing them out. Let's call the last locked folio folio X. Suppose the
write range only partially covers folio X, leaving some pages dirty.
Process A calls btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() when building a bio. This
function call clears the TOWRITE tag of folio X, whose size = 8K and
the block size = 4K. It is following state.

   0     4K    8K
   |/////|/////|  (flag: DIRTY, tag: DIRTY)
   <-----> Process A will write this range.

Now suppose process B concurrently calls writepages() with WB_SYNC_ALL. It
calls tag_pages_for_writeback() to tag dirty folios with
PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE. Since folio X is still dirty, it gets tagged. Then,
B collects tagged folios using filemap_get_folios_tag() and must wait for
folio X to be written before returning from writepages().

   0     4K    8K
   |/////|/////|  (flag: DIRTY, tag: DIRTY|TOWRITE)

However, between tagging and collecting, process A may call
btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() and clear folio X's TOWRITE tag.
   0     4K    8K
   |     |/////|  (flag: DIRTY|WRITEBACK, tag: DIRTY)

As a result, process B won't see folio X in its batch, and returns without
waiting for it. This breaks the WB_SYNC_ALL ordering requirement.

Fix this by using btrfs_subpage_set_writeback_keepwrite(), which retains
the TOWRITE tag. We now manually clear the tag only after the folio becomes
clean, via the xas operation.

Fixes: 3470da3 ("btrfs: subpage: introduce helpers for writeback status")
CC: [email protected] # 6.12+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
[ Upstream commit d9cef55 ]

BPF CI testing report a UAF issue:

  [   16.446633] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000003  0
  [   16.447134] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mod  e
  [   16.447516] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present pag  e
  [   16.447878] PGD 0 P4D   0
  [   16.448063] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPT  I
  [   16.448409] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G           OE      6.13.0-rc3-g89e8a75fda73-dirty #4  2
  [   16.449124] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODUL  E
  [   16.449502] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/201  4
  [   16.450201] Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_wor  k
  [   16.450531] RIP: 0010:smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.452158] RSP: 0018:ffffb5ab40053d98 EFLAGS: 0001024  6
  [   16.452526] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 000000000000030  0
  [   16.452994] RDX: 0000000000000280 RSI: 00003513840053f0 RDI: 000000000000000  0
  [   16.453492] RBP: ffffa097808e3800 R08: ffffa09782dba1e0 R09: 000000000000000  5
  [   16.453987] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa0978274640  0
  [   16.454497] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa09782d4092  0
  [   16.454996] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa097bbc00000(0000) knlGS:000000000000000  0
  [   16.455557] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003  3
  [   16.455961] CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 0000000102788004 CR4: 0000000000770ef  0
  [   16.456459] PKRU: 5555555  4
  [   16.456654] Call Trace  :
  [   16.456832]  <TASK  >
  [   16.456989]  ? __die+0x23/0x7  0
  [   16.457215]  ? page_fault_oops+0x180/0x4c  0
  [   16.457508]  ? __lock_acquire+0x3e6/0x249  0
  [   16.457801]  ? exc_page_fault+0x68/0x20  0
  [   16.458080]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x3  0
  [   16.458389]  ? smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.458689]  ? smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.458987]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x10  0
  [   16.459284]  process_one_work+0x1ea/0x6d  0
  [   16.459570]  worker_thread+0x1c3/0x38  0
  [   16.459839]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.460144]  kthread+0xe0/0x11  0
  [   16.460372]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.460640]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x5  0
  [   16.460896]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.461166]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x3  0
  [   16.461453]  </TASK  >
  [   16.461616] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) [last unloaded: bpf_testmod(OE)  ]
  [   16.462134] CR2: 000000000000003  0
  [   16.462380] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  [   16.462710] RIP: 0010:smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x1590

The direct cause of this issue is that after smc_listen_out_connected(),
newclcsock->sk may be NULL since it will releases the smcsk. Therefore,
if the application closes the socket immediately after accept,
newclcsock->sk can be NULL. A possible execution order could be as
follows:

smc_listen_work                                 | userspace
-----------------------------------------------------------------
lock_sock(sk)                                   |
smc_listen_out_connected()                      |
| \- smc_listen_out                             |
|    | \- release_sock                          |
     | |- sk->sk_data_ready()                   |
                                                | fd = accept();
                                                | close(fd);
                                                |  \- socket->sk = NULL;
/* newclcsock->sk is NULL now */
SMC_STAT_SERV_SUCC_INC(sock_net(newclcsock->sk))

Since smc_listen_out_connected() will not fail, simply swapping the order
of the code can easily fix this issue.

Fixes: 3b2dec2 ("net/smc: restructure client and server code in af_smc")
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Guangguan Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2025
[ Upstream commit c99fab6 ]

Since EROFS handles decompression in non-atomic contexts due to
uncontrollable decompression latencies and vmap() usage, it tries
to detect atomic contexts and only kicks off a kworker on demand
in order to reduce unnecessary scheduling overhead.

However, the current approach is insufficient and can lead to
sleeping function calls in invalid contexts, causing kernel
warnings and potential system instability. See the stacktrace [1]
and previous discussion [2].

The current implementation only checks rcu_read_lock_any_held(),
which behaves inconsistently across different kernel configurations:

- When CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is enabled: correctly detects
  RCU critical sections by checking rcu_lock_map
- When CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is disabled: compiles to
  "!preemptible()", which only checks preempt_count and misses
  RCU critical sections

This patch introduces z_erofs_in_atomic() to provide comprehensive
atomic context detection:

1. Check RCU preemption depth when CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled,
   as RCU critical sections may not affect preempt_count but still
   require atomic handling

2. Always use async processing when CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT is disabled,
   as preemption state cannot be reliably determined

3. Fall back to standard preemptible() check for remaining cases

The function replaces the previous complex condition check and ensures
that z_erofs always uses (kthread_)work in atomic contexts to minimize
scheduling overhead and prevent sleeping in invalid contexts.

[1] Problem stacktrace
[ 61.266692] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:510
[ 61.266702] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 107, name: irq/54-ufshcd
[ 61.266704] preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
[ 61.266705] RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 0
[ 61.266710] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 107 Comm: irq/54-ufshcd Tainted: G W O 6.12.17 #1
[ 61.266714] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
[ 61.266715] Hardware name: schumacher (DT)
[ 61.266717] Call trace:
[ 61.266718] dump_backtrace+0x9c/0x100
[ 61.266727] show_stack+0x20/0x38
[ 61.266728] dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90
[ 61.266734] dump_stack+0x18/0x28
[ 61.266736] __might_resched+0x11c/0x180
[ 61.266743] __might_sleep+0x64/0xc8
[ 61.266745] mutex_lock+0x2c/0xc0
[ 61.266748] z_erofs_decompress_queue+0xe8/0x978
[ 61.266753] z_erofs_decompress_kickoff+0xa8/0x190
[ 61.266756] z_erofs_endio+0x168/0x288
[ 61.266758] bio_endio+0x160/0x218
[ 61.266762] blk_update_request+0x244/0x458
[ 61.266766] scsi_end_request+0x38/0x278
[ 61.266770] scsi_io_completion+0x4c/0x600
[ 61.266772] scsi_finish_command+0xc8/0xe8
[ 61.266775] scsi_complete+0x88/0x148
[ 61.266777] blk_mq_complete_request+0x3c/0x58
[ 61.266780] scsi_done_internal+0xcc/0x158
[ 61.266782] scsi_done+0x1c/0x30
[ 61.266783] ufshcd_compl_one_cqe+0x12c/0x438
[ 61.266786] __ufshcd_transfer_req_compl+0x2c/0x78
[ 61.266788] ufshcd_poll+0xf4/0x210
[ 61.266789] ufshcd_transfer_req_compl+0x50/0x88
[ 61.266791] ufshcd_intr+0x21c/0x7c8
[ 61.266792] irq_forced_thread_fn+0x44/0xd8
[ 61.266796] irq_thread+0x1a4/0x358
[ 61.266799] kthread+0x12c/0x138
[ 61.266802] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/58b661d0-0ebb-4b45-a10d-c5927fb791cd@paulmck-laptop

Signed-off-by: Junli Liu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ Gao Xiang: Use the original trace in v1. ]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2025
[ Upstream commit ec79003 ]

syzbot reported the splat below. [0]

When atmtcp_v_open() or atmtcp_v_close() is called via connect()
or close(), atmtcp_send_control() is called to send an in-kernel
special message.

The message has ATMTCP_HDR_MAGIC in atmtcp_control.hdr.length.
Also, a pointer of struct atm_vcc is set to atmtcp_control.vcc.

The notable thing is struct atmtcp_control is uAPI but has a
space for an in-kernel pointer.

  struct atmtcp_control {
  	struct atmtcp_hdr hdr;	/* must be first */
  ...
  	atm_kptr_t vcc;		/* both directions */
  ...
  } __ATM_API_ALIGN;

  typedef struct { unsigned char _[8]; } __ATM_API_ALIGN atm_kptr_t;

The special message is processed in atmtcp_recv_control() called
from atmtcp_c_send().

atmtcp_c_send() is vcc->dev->ops->send() and called from 2 paths:

  1. .ndo_start_xmit() (vcc->send() == atm_send_aal0())
  2. vcc_sendmsg()

The problem is sendmsg() does not validate the message length and
userspace can abuse atmtcp_recv_control() to overwrite any kptr
by atmtcp_control.

Let's add a new ->pre_send() hook to validate messages from sendmsg().

[0]:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00200000ab: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x0000000100000558-0x000000010000055f]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5865 Comm: syz-executor331 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00215-gbab3ce404553 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_recv_control drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:93 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_c_send+0x1da/0x950 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:297
Code: 4d 8d 75 1a 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 15 06 00 00 41 0f b7 1e 4d 8d b7 60 05 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 13 06 00 00 66 41 89 1e 4d 8d 75 1c 4c
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003f5f810 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: 00000000200000ab RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88802a510000 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff888030a6068c
RBP: ffff88802699fb40 R08: ffff888030a606eb R09: 1ffff1100614c0dd
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8718fc40 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff888030a60680 R14: 000000010000055f R15: 00000000ffffffff
FS:  00007f8d7e9236c0(0000) GS:ffff888125c1c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000045ad50 CR3: 0000000075bde000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 vcc_sendmsg+0xa10/0xc60 net/atm/common.c:645
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f8d7e96a4a9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f8d7e923198 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8d7e9f4308 RCX: 00007f8d7e96a4a9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007f8d7e9f4300 R08: 65732f636f72702f R09: 65732f636f72702f
R10: 65732f636f72702f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8d7e9c10ac
R13: 00007f8d7e9231a0 R14: 0000200000000200 R15: 0000200000000250
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
spockfish pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2025
commit 198f36f upstream.

If preparing a write bio fails then blk_zone_wplug_bio_work() calls
bio_endio() with zwplug->lock held. If a device mapper driver is stacked
on top of the zoned block device then this results in nested locking of
zwplug->lock. The resulting lockdep complaint is a false positive
because this is nested locking and not recursive locking. Suppress this
false positive by calling blk_zone_wplug_bio_io_error() without holding
zwplug->lock. This is safe because no code in
blk_zone_wplug_bio_io_error() depends on zwplug->lock being held. This
patch suppresses the following lockdep complaint:

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
--------------------------------------------
kworker/3:0H/46 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffff882968b830 (&zwplug->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: blk_zone_write_plug_bio_endio+0x64/0x1f0

but task is already holding lock:
ffffff88315bc230 (&zwplug->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: blk_zone_wplug_bio_work+0x8c/0x48c

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&zwplug->lock);
  lock(&zwplug->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

3 locks held by kworker/3:0H/46:
 #0: ffffff8809486758 ((wq_completion)sdd_zwplugs){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x65c
 #1: ffffffc085de3d70 ((work_completion)(&zwplug->bio_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1e4/0x65c
 #2: ffffff88315bc230 (&zwplug->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: blk_zone_wplug_bio_work+0x8c/0x48c

stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 46 Comm: kworker/3:0H Tainted: G        W  OE      6.12.38-android16-5-maybe-dirty-4k #1 8b362b6f76e3645a58cd27d86982bce10d150025
Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: Spacecraft board based on MALIBU (DT)
Workqueue: sdd_zwplugs blk_zone_wplug_bio_work
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xfc/0x17c
 show_stack+0x18/0x28
 dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0xa0
 dump_stack+0x18/0x24
 print_deadlock_bug+0x38c/0x398
 __lock_acquire+0x13e8/0x2e1c
 lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b4
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x80
 blk_zone_write_plug_bio_endio+0x64/0x1f0
 bio_endio+0x9c/0x240
 __dm_io_complete+0x214/0x260
 clone_endio+0xe8/0x214
 bio_endio+0x218/0x240
 blk_zone_wplug_bio_work+0x204/0x48c
 process_one_work+0x26c/0x65c
 worker_thread+0x33c/0x498
 kthread+0x110/0x134
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Fixes: dd291d7 ("block: Introduce zone write plugging")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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