Support creating tables via SQL with FixedSizeList column (e.g. a int[3])

[jandremarais]

Which issue does this PR close?

Closes #10303.

Rationale for this change

See #10303.
To make it possible to create a table with a fixed size list column without resorting to casting.

What changes are included in this PR?

Enable SQL query planner to convert the SQL data type Array(ArrayElemTypeDef::SquareBracket) to a FixedSizeList.

Are these changes tested?

Yes.

Are there any user-facing changes?

No.

[jandremarais]

@jayzhan211 @alamb can I please get some guidance on how/where to test that this data type mapping from SQL to DF works as expected?

[jayzhan211]

The result of arrow_typeof should be fixedsizelist and any non-fixed size list query should failed

query
create table t (a int[3]) as values ([1, 2, 3]), ([4, 5, 6]);
----
Success

query
select arrow_typeof(a) from t;
----
FixedSizeList

query
create table t (a int[3]) as values ([1, 2, 3]), ([4, 5]);
----
Error since the second array size is not 3

[jandremarais]

Thanks for your help! Do I add these tests under sqllogictest? If so, is there an existing test_files/*.slt I should add them to? Maybe arrow_typeof.slt?

[alamb]

Thanks for your help! Do I add these tests under sqllogictest? If so, is there an existing test_files/*.slt I should add them to? Maybe arrow_typeof.slt?

Perhaps you can add them to https://github.com/apache/datafusion/blob/main/datafusion/sqllogictest/test_files/ddl.slt

Here are the descriptions:
https://github.com/apache/datafusion/tree/main/datafusion/sqllogictest#readme

[alamb]

Very nice @jandremarais 👏

Thank you!

[jandremarais]

Very nice @jandremarais 👏

Thank you!

Thank you for your friendly support. Looking forward to contribute more