bpf: bpf link iterator

.github/actions/vmtest/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+name: 'vmtest'
+description: 'Build + run vmtest'
+inputs:
+  arch:
+    description: 'what arch to test'
+    required: true
+    default: 'x86_64'
+runs:
+  using: "composite"
+  steps:
+    # 1. Setup environment
+    - name: Setup build environment
+      uses: libbpf/ci/setup-build-env@master
+    # 2. Build
+    - name: Build kernel image
+      shell: bash
+      run: ${GITHUB_ACTION_PATH}/build.sh ${{ inputs.arch }}
+    - name: Build selftests
+      shell: bash
+      run: ${GITHUB_ACTION_PATH}/build_selftests.sh
+      env:
+        VMLINUX_BTF: ${{ github.workspace }}/vmlinux
+    # 3. Test
+    - name: Prepare rootfs
+      uses: libbpf/ci/prepare-rootfs@master
+      with:
+        project-name: 'libbpf'
+        arch: ${{ inputs.arch }}
+        kernel-root: '.'
+    - name: Run selftests
+      uses: libbpf/ci/run-qemu@master
+      with:
+        arch: ${{ inputs.arch}}
+        img: '/tmp/root.img'
+        vmlinuz: '${{ github.workspace }}/vmlinuz'

.github/actions/vmtest/build.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+ARCH="$1"
+
+THISDIR="$(cd $(dirname $0) && pwd)"
+
+source "${THISDIR}"/helpers.sh
+
+travis_fold start build_kernel "Building kernel"
+
+cp ${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/travis-ci/vmtest/configs/config-latest.${ARCH} .config
+
+make -j $((4*$(nproc))) olddefconfig all > /dev/null
+
+travis_fold end build_kernel

.github/actions/vmtest/build_selftests.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+THISDIR="$(cd $(dirname $0) && pwd)"
+
+source "${THISDIR}"/helpers.sh
+
+travis_fold start prepare_selftests "Building selftests"
+
+LLVM_VER=15
+LIBBPF_PATH="${REPO_ROOT}"
+
+PREPARE_SELFTESTS_SCRIPT=${THISDIR}/prepare_selftests-${KERNEL}.sh
+if [ -f "${PREPARE_SELFTESTS_SCRIPT}" ]; then
+	(cd "${REPO_ROOT}/${REPO_PATH}/tools/testing/selftests/bpf" && ${PREPARE_SELFTESTS_SCRIPT})
+fi
+
+if [[ "${KERNEL}" = 'LATEST' ]]; then
+	VMLINUX_H=
+else
+	VMLINUX_H=${THISDIR}/vmlinux.h
+fi
+
+cd ${REPO_ROOT}/${REPO_PATH}
+make \
+	CLANG=clang-${LLVM_VER} \
+	LLC=llc-${LLVM_VER} \
+	LLVM_STRIP=llvm-strip-${LLVM_VER} \
+	VMLINUX_BTF="${VMLINUX_BTF}" \
+	VMLINUX_H="${VMLINUX_H}" \
+	-C "${REPO_ROOT}/${REPO_PATH}/tools/testing/selftests/bpf" \
+	-j $((4*$(nproc))) > /dev/null
+cd -
+mkdir "${LIBBPF_PATH}"/selftests
+cp -R "${REPO_ROOT}/${REPO_PATH}/tools/testing/selftests/bpf" \
+	"${LIBBPF_PATH}"/selftests
+cd "${LIBBPF_PATH}"
+rm selftests/bpf/.gitignore
+git add selftests
+
+travis_fold end prepare_selftests

.github/actions/vmtest/helpers.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# $1 - start or end
+# $2 - fold identifier, no spaces
+# $3 - fold section description
+travis_fold() {
+  local YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
+  local NOCOLOR='\033[0m'
+  if [ -z ${GITHUB_WORKFLOW+x} ]; then
+    echo travis_fold:$1:$2
+    if [ ! -z "${3:-}" ]; then
+      echo -e "${YELLOW}$3${NOCOLOR}"
+    fi
+    echo
+  else
+    if [ $1 = "start" ]; then
+      line="::group::$2"
+      if [ ! -z "${3:-}" ]; then
+        line="$line - ${YELLOW}$3${NOCOLOR}"
+      fi
+    else
+      line="::endgroup::"
+    fi
+    echo -e "$line"
+  fi
+}
+
+__print() {
+  local TITLE=""
+  if [[ -n $2 ]]; then
+      TITLE=" title=$2"
+  fi
+  echo "::$1${TITLE}::$3"
+}
+
+# $1 - title
+# $2 - message
+print_error() {
+  __print error $1 $2
+}
+
+# $1 - title
+# $2 - message
+print_notice() {
+  __print notice $1 $2
+}

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+name: bpf-ci
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+
+concurrency: 
+  group: ci-test-${{ github.head_ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  VM_Test:
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runs_on }}
+    name: Kernel ${{ matrix.kernel }} on ${{ matrix.runs_on }} + selftests
+    timeout-minutes: 100
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - kernel: 'LATEST'
+            runs_on: ubuntu-latest
+            arch: 'x86_64'
+          - kernel: 'LATEST'
+            runs_on: z15
+            arch: 's390x'
+    env:
+      AUTHOR_EMAIL: "$(git log -1 --pretty=\"%aE\")"
+      KERNEL: LATEST
+      REPO_ROOT: ${{ github.workspace }}
+      REPO_PATH: ""
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - if: ${{ github.repository != 'kernel-patches/bpf' && github.repository != 'kernel-patches/bpf-rc' }}
+        name: Download bpf-next tree
+        uses: libbpf/ci/get-linux-source@master
+        with:
+          dest: '.kernel'
+      - if: ${{ github.repository != 'kernel-patches/bpf' && github.repository != 'kernel-patches/bpf-rc' }}
+        name: Move linux source in place
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          rm -rf .kernel/.git
+          cp -rf .kernel/. .
+          rm -rf .kernel
+      - uses: libbpf/ci/patch-kernel@master
+        with:
+          patches-root: '${{ github.workspace }}/travis-ci/diffs'
+          repo-root: '${{ github.workspace }}'
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/vmtest
+        with:
+          arch: ${{ matrix.arch }}

README

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-Linux kernel
-============
-
-There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
-be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
-Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
-
-In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
-``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
-
-    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
-
-There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
-several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
-
-Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
-requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
-the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.

include/linux/bpf.h

@@ -1489,6 +1489,7 @@ void bpf_link_put(struct bpf_link *link);
 int bpf_link_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link);
 struct file *bpf_link_new_file(struct bpf_link *link, int *reserved_fd);
 struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_from_fd(u32 ufd);
+struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id);
 
 int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname);
 int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags);

kernel/bpf/Makefile

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ cflags-nogcse-$(CONFIG_X86)$(CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC) := -fno-gcse
 endif
 CFLAGS_core.o += $(call cc-disable-warning, override-init) $(cflags-nogcse-yy)
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += syscall.o verifier.o inode.o helpers.o tnum.o bpf_iter.o map_iter.o task_iter.o prog_iter.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += syscall.o verifier.o inode.o helpers.o tnum.o bpf_iter.o map_iter.o task_iter.o prog_iter.o link_iter.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += hashtab.o arraymap.o percpu_freelist.o bpf_lru_list.o lpm_trie.o map_in_map.o bloom_filter.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += local_storage.o queue_stack_maps.o ringbuf.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += bpf_local_storage.o bpf_task_storage.o

kernel/bpf/link_iter.c

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
+
+struct bpf_iter_seq_link_info {
+	u32 link_id;
+};
+
+static void *bpf_link_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	struct bpf_iter_seq_link_info *info = seq->private;
+	struct bpf_link *link;
+
+	link = bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(&info->link_id);
+	if (!link)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (*pos == 0)
+		++*pos;
+	return link;
+}
+
+static void *bpf_link_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	struct bpf_iter_seq_link_info *info = seq->private;
+
+	++*pos;
+	++info->link_id;
+	bpf_link_put((struct bpf_link *)v);
+	return bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(&info->link_id);
+}
+
+struct bpf_iter__bpf_link {
+	__bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta);
+	__bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_link *, link);
+};
+
+DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(bpf_link, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct bpf_link *link)
+
+static int __bpf_link_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, bool in_stop)
+{
+	struct bpf_iter__bpf_link ctx;
+	struct bpf_iter_meta meta;
+	struct bpf_prog *prog;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ctx.meta = &meta;
+	ctx.link = v;
+	meta.seq = seq;
+	prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, in_stop);
+	if (prog)
+		ret = bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int bpf_link_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	return __bpf_link_seq_show(seq, v, false);
+}
+
+static void bpf_link_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	if (!v)
+		(void)__bpf_link_seq_show(seq, v, true);
+	else
+		bpf_link_put((struct bpf_link *)v);
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations bpf_link_seq_ops = {
+	.start	= bpf_link_seq_start,
+	.next	= bpf_link_seq_next,
+	.stop	= bpf_link_seq_stop,
+	.show	= bpf_link_seq_show,
+};
+
+BTF_ID_LIST(btf_bpf_link_id)
+BTF_ID(struct, bpf_link)
+
+static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info bpf_link_seq_info = {
+	.seq_ops		= &bpf_link_seq_ops,
+	.init_seq_private	= NULL,
+	.fini_seq_private	= NULL,
+	.seq_priv_size		= sizeof(struct bpf_iter_seq_link_info),
+};
+
+static struct bpf_iter_reg bpf_link_reg_info = {
+	.target			= "bpf_link",
+	.ctx_arg_info_size	= 1,
+	.ctx_arg_info		= {
+		{ offsetof(struct bpf_iter__bpf_link, link),
+		  PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL },
+	},
+	.seq_info		= &bpf_link_seq_info,
+};
+
+static int __init bpf_link_iter_init(void)
+{
+	bpf_link_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = *btf_bpf_link_id;
+	return bpf_iter_reg_target(&bpf_link_reg_info);
+}
+
+late_initcall(bpf_link_iter_init);

kernel/bpf/syscall.c

@@ -4454,6 +4454,25 @@ struct bpf_link *bpf_link_by_id(u32 id)
 	return link;
 }
 
+struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id)
+{
+	struct bpf_link *link;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&link_idr_lock);
+again:
+	link = idr_get_next(&link_idr, id);
+	if (link) {
+		link = bpf_link_inc_not_zero(link);
+		if (IS_ERR(link)) {
+			(*id)++;
+			goto again;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_bh(&link_idr_lock);
+
+	return link;
+}
+
 #define BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD link_id
 
 static int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "bpf_iter_bpf_sk_storage_map.skel.h"
 #include "bpf_iter_test_kern5.skel.h"
 #include "bpf_iter_test_kern6.skel.h"
+#include "bpf_iter_bpf_link.skel.h"
 
 static int duration;
 
@@ -1172,6 +1173,20 @@ static void test_buf_neg_offset(void)
 		bpf_iter_test_kern6__destroy(skel);
 }
 
+static void test_link_iter(void)
+{
+	struct bpf_iter_bpf_link *skel;
+
+	skel = bpf_iter_bpf_link__open_and_load();
+	if (CHECK(skel, "bpf_iter_bpf_link__open_and_load",
+		  "skeleton open_and_load unexpected success\n"))
+		return;
+
+	do_dummy_read(skel->progs.dump_bpf_link);
+
+	bpf_iter_bpf_link__destroy(skel);
+}
+
 #define CMP_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
 static char task_vma_output[CMP_BUFFER_SIZE];
 static char proc_maps_output[CMP_BUFFER_SIZE];