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BTreeMap: refactor Entry out of map.rs into its own file #77851
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -0,0 +1,475 @@ | ||
use core::fmt::{self, Debug}; | ||
use core::marker::PhantomData; | ||
use core::mem; | ||
|
||
use super::super::borrow::DormantMutRef; | ||
use super::super::node::{marker, Handle, InsertResult::*, NodeRef}; | ||
use super::BTreeMap; | ||
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||
use Entry::*; | ||
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||
/// A view into a single entry in a map, which may either be vacant or occupied. | ||
/// | ||
/// This `enum` is constructed from the [`entry`] method on [`BTreeMap`]. | ||
/// | ||
/// [`entry`]: BTreeMap::entry | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub enum Entry<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> { | ||
/// A vacant entry. | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
Vacant(#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] VacantEntry<'a, K, V>), | ||
|
||
/// An occupied entry. | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
Occupied(#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>), | ||
} | ||
|
||
#[stable(feature = "debug_btree_map", since = "1.12.0")] | ||
impl<K: Debug + Ord, V: Debug> Debug for Entry<'_, K, V> { | ||
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { | ||
match *self { | ||
Vacant(ref v) => f.debug_tuple("Entry").field(v).finish(), | ||
Occupied(ref o) => f.debug_tuple("Entry").field(o).finish(), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// A view into a vacant entry in a `BTreeMap`. | ||
/// It is part of the [`Entry`] enum. | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub struct VacantEntry<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> { | ||
pub(super) key: K, | ||
pub(super) handle: Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, marker::Edge>, | ||
pub(super) dormant_map: DormantMutRef<'a, BTreeMap<K, V>>, | ||
|
||
// Be invariant in `K` and `V` | ||
pub(super) _marker: PhantomData<&'a mut (K, V)>, | ||
} | ||
|
||
#[stable(feature = "debug_btree_map", since = "1.12.0")] | ||
impl<K: Debug + Ord, V> Debug for VacantEntry<'_, K, V> { | ||
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { | ||
f.debug_tuple("VacantEntry").field(self.key()).finish() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// A view into an occupied entry in a `BTreeMap`. | ||
/// It is part of the [`Entry`] enum. | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub struct OccupiedEntry<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> { | ||
pub(super) handle: Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>, marker::KV>, | ||
pub(super) dormant_map: DormantMutRef<'a, BTreeMap<K, V>>, | ||
|
||
// Be invariant in `K` and `V` | ||
pub(super) _marker: PhantomData<&'a mut (K, V)>, | ||
} | ||
|
||
#[stable(feature = "debug_btree_map", since = "1.12.0")] | ||
impl<K: Debug + Ord, V: Debug> Debug for OccupiedEntry<'_, K, V> { | ||
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { | ||
f.debug_struct("OccupiedEntry").field("key", self.key()).field("value", self.get()).finish() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
impl<'a, K: Ord, V> Entry<'a, K, V> { | ||
/// Ensures a value is in the entry by inserting the default if empty, and returns | ||
/// a mutable reference to the value in the entry. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12); | ||
/// | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 12); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub fn or_insert(self, default: V) -> &'a mut V { | ||
match self { | ||
Occupied(entry) => entry.into_mut(), | ||
Vacant(entry) => entry.insert(default), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// Ensures a value is in the entry by inserting the result of the default function if empty, | ||
/// and returns a mutable reference to the value in the entry. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, String> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// let s = "hoho".to_string(); | ||
/// | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert_with(|| s); | ||
/// | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], "hoho".to_string()); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub fn or_insert_with<F: FnOnce() -> V>(self, default: F) -> &'a mut V { | ||
match self { | ||
Occupied(entry) => entry.into_mut(), | ||
Vacant(entry) => entry.insert(default()), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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||
#[unstable(feature = "or_insert_with_key", issue = "71024")] | ||
/// Ensures a value is in the entry by inserting, if empty, the result of the default function, | ||
/// which takes the key as its argument, and returns a mutable reference to the value in the | ||
/// entry. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// #![feature(or_insert_with_key)] | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert_with_key(|key| key.chars().count()); | ||
/// | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 9); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[inline] | ||
pub fn or_insert_with_key<F: FnOnce(&K) -> V>(self, default: F) -> &'a mut V { | ||
match self { | ||
Occupied(entry) => entry.into_mut(), | ||
Vacant(entry) => { | ||
let value = default(entry.key()); | ||
entry.insert(value) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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||
/// Returns a reference to this entry's key. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// assert_eq!(map.entry("poneyland").key(), &"poneyland"); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "map_entry_keys", since = "1.10.0")] | ||
pub fn key(&self) -> &K { | ||
match *self { | ||
Occupied(ref entry) => entry.key(), | ||
Vacant(ref entry) => entry.key(), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// Provides in-place mutable access to an occupied entry before any | ||
/// potential inserts into the map. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland") | ||
/// .and_modify(|e| { *e += 1 }) | ||
/// .or_insert(42); | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 42); | ||
/// | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland") | ||
/// .and_modify(|e| { *e += 1 }) | ||
/// .or_insert(42); | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 43); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "entry_and_modify", since = "1.26.0")] | ||
pub fn and_modify<F>(self, f: F) -> Self | ||
where | ||
F: FnOnce(&mut V), | ||
{ | ||
match self { | ||
Occupied(mut entry) => { | ||
f(entry.get_mut()); | ||
Occupied(entry) | ||
} | ||
Vacant(entry) => Vacant(entry), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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||
impl<'a, K: Ord, V: Default> Entry<'a, K, V> { | ||
#[stable(feature = "entry_or_default", since = "1.28.0")] | ||
/// Ensures a value is in the entry by inserting the default value if empty, | ||
/// and returns a mutable reference to the value in the entry. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, Option<usize>> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_default(); | ||
/// | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], None); | ||
/// ``` | ||
pub fn or_default(self) -> &'a mut V { | ||
match self { | ||
Occupied(entry) => entry.into_mut(), | ||
Vacant(entry) => entry.insert(Default::default()), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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||
impl<'a, K: Ord, V> VacantEntry<'a, K, V> { | ||
/// Gets a reference to the key that would be used when inserting a value | ||
/// through the VacantEntry. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// assert_eq!(map.entry("poneyland").key(), &"poneyland"); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "map_entry_keys", since = "1.10.0")] | ||
pub fn key(&self) -> &K { | ||
&self.key | ||
} | ||
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||
/// Take ownership of the key. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// use std::collections::btree_map::Entry; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// | ||
/// if let Entry::Vacant(v) = map.entry("poneyland") { | ||
/// v.into_key(); | ||
/// } | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "map_entry_recover_keys2", since = "1.12.0")] | ||
pub fn into_key(self) -> K { | ||
self.key | ||
} | ||
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/// Sets the value of the entry with the `VacantEntry`'s key, | ||
/// and returns a mutable reference to it. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// use std::collections::btree_map::Entry; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, u32> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// | ||
/// if let Entry::Vacant(o) = map.entry("poneyland") { | ||
/// o.insert(37); | ||
/// } | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 37); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub fn insert(self, value: V) -> &'a mut V { | ||
let out_ptr = match self.handle.insert_recursing(self.key, value) { | ||
(Fit(_), val_ptr) => { | ||
// Safety: We have consumed self.handle and the handle returned. | ||
let map = unsafe { self.dormant_map.awaken() }; | ||
map.length += 1; | ||
val_ptr | ||
} | ||
(Split(ins), val_ptr) => { | ||
drop(ins.left); | ||
// Safety: We have consumed self.handle and the reference returned. | ||
let map = unsafe { self.dormant_map.awaken() }; | ||
let root = map.root.as_mut().unwrap(); | ||
root.push_internal_level().push(ins.k, ins.v, ins.right); | ||
map.length += 1; | ||
val_ptr | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
// Now that we have finished growing the tree using borrowed references, | ||
// dereference the pointer to a part of it, that we picked up along the way. | ||
unsafe { &mut *out_ptr } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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||
impl<'a, K: Ord, V> OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V> { | ||
/// Gets a reference to the key in the entry. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12); | ||
/// assert_eq!(map.entry("poneyland").key(), &"poneyland"); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "map_entry_keys", since = "1.10.0")] | ||
pub fn key(&self) -> &K { | ||
self.handle.reborrow().into_kv().0 | ||
} | ||
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/// Take ownership of the key and value from the map. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// use std::collections::btree_map::Entry; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12); | ||
/// | ||
/// if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") { | ||
/// // We delete the entry from the map. | ||
/// o.remove_entry(); | ||
/// } | ||
/// | ||
/// // If now try to get the value, it will panic: | ||
/// // println!("{}", map["poneyland"]); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "map_entry_recover_keys2", since = "1.12.0")] | ||
pub fn remove_entry(self) -> (K, V) { | ||
self.remove_kv() | ||
} | ||
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||
/// Gets a reference to the value in the entry. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// use std::collections::btree_map::Entry; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12); | ||
/// | ||
/// if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") { | ||
/// assert_eq!(o.get(), &12); | ||
/// } | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub fn get(&self) -> &V { | ||
self.handle.reborrow().into_kv().1 | ||
} | ||
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/// Gets a mutable reference to the value in the entry. | ||
/// | ||
/// If you need a reference to the `OccupiedEntry` that may outlive the | ||
/// destruction of the `Entry` value, see [`into_mut`]. | ||
/// | ||
/// [`into_mut`]: OccupiedEntry::into_mut | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// use std::collections::btree_map::Entry; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12); | ||
/// | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 12); | ||
/// if let Entry::Occupied(mut o) = map.entry("poneyland") { | ||
/// *o.get_mut() += 10; | ||
/// assert_eq!(*o.get(), 22); | ||
/// | ||
/// // We can use the same Entry multiple times. | ||
/// *o.get_mut() += 2; | ||
/// } | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 24); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut V { | ||
self.handle.kv_mut().1 | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// Converts the entry into a mutable reference to its value. | ||
/// | ||
/// If you need multiple references to the `OccupiedEntry`, see [`get_mut`]. | ||
/// | ||
/// [`get_mut`]: OccupiedEntry::get_mut | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// use std::collections::btree_map::Entry; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12); | ||
/// | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 12); | ||
/// if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") { | ||
/// *o.into_mut() += 10; | ||
/// } | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 22); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub fn into_mut(self) -> &'a mut V { | ||
self.handle.into_val_mut() | ||
} | ||
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/// Sets the value of the entry with the `OccupiedEntry`'s key, | ||
/// and returns the entry's old value. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// use std::collections::btree_map::Entry; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12); | ||
/// | ||
/// if let Entry::Occupied(mut o) = map.entry("poneyland") { | ||
/// assert_eq!(o.insert(15), 12); | ||
/// } | ||
/// assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 15); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub fn insert(&mut self, value: V) -> V { | ||
mem::replace(self.get_mut(), value) | ||
} | ||
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/// Takes the value of the entry out of the map, and returns it. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use std::collections::BTreeMap; | ||
/// use std::collections::btree_map::Entry; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new(); | ||
/// map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12); | ||
/// | ||
/// if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") { | ||
/// assert_eq!(o.remove(), 12); | ||
/// } | ||
/// // If we try to get "poneyland"'s value, it'll panic: | ||
/// // println!("{}", map["poneyland"]); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | ||
pub fn remove(self) -> V { | ||
self.remove_kv().1 | ||
} | ||
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// Body of `remove_entry`, separate to keep the above implementations short. | ||
pub(super) fn remove_kv(self) -> (K, V) { | ||
let mut emptied_internal_root = false; | ||
let (old_kv, _) = self.handle.remove_kv_tracking(|| emptied_internal_root = true); | ||
// SAFETY: we consumed the intermediate root borrow, `self.handle`. | ||
let map = unsafe { self.dormant_map.awaken() }; | ||
map.length -= 1; | ||
if emptied_internal_root { | ||
let root = map.root.as_mut().unwrap(); | ||
root.pop_internal_level(); | ||
} | ||
old_kv | ||
} | ||
} |
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Should we make it more explicit and not use
use Entry::*
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I don't think so, in this file I think it's pretty clear that
Vacant
andOccupied
are variants ofEntry
. I don't think addingEntry::
in front of them is really worth it.In
map.rs
it may make more sense to remove the glob import, given that there's only 2 uses each of the unqualified variant names