PostgreSQL: Invalid parameter number if use jsonb

[asamats]

What steps will reproduce the problem?

I have table
create table if not exists table_name ( id serial not null constraint company_rules_pkey primary key, name varchar(255), event_types jsonb );

And items
INSERT INTO public.example_table (id, name, event_types) VALUES (1, 'Rule №1', '["1"]'); INSERT INTO public.example_table (id, name, event_types) VALUES (2, 'Rule №2', '["2"]'); INSERT INTO public.example_table (id, name, event_types) VALUES (3, 'Rule №3', '["1", "3"]'); INSERT INTO public.example_table (id, name, event_types) VALUES (4, 'Rule №4', '["2", "3"]');

I try to get items with like SQL query
SELECT * FROM "company_rules" WHERE "event_types" ?| array['1', '3'];

With PHP code like this
ExampleTable::find()->andWhere(['?|', 'event_types', new ArrayExpression([1, 3], 'integer')])->all();

What is the expected result?

And I expect to get a list AR but I get error

SQLSTATE[HY093]: Invalid parameter number: mixed named and positional parameters Failed to prepare SQL: SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "example_table" WHERE ("event_types" ?| ARRAY[:qp0, :qp1]::integer[]) in /app/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/Command.php:264

Additional info

Q	A
Yii version	2.0.15.1
PHP version	7.0.28
Operating system	Linux

PostgreSQL.Doc 9.15. JSON Functions and Operators

[cebe]

PDO seems to understand ? as a special character and tries to replace it with params.

[cebe]

references:

• https://wiki.php.net/rfc/pdo_escape_placeholders
• Fix FR #71885 (Allow escaping question mark placeholders) php/php-src#1967

[samdark]

I doubt we can do anything about ? and PDO... Do I remember correctly that all these operands were available as functions as well?

[beroso]

@samdark yes, the operators' information are available in pg_operator catalog.
@asamats See #15873 (comment)