tools/libbpf: avoid counting local symbols in ABI check #12

kernel-patches-bot · 2020-09-05T22:09:14Z

Pull request for series with
subject: tools/libbpf: avoid counting local symbols in ABI check
version: 1
url: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/list/?series=199744

kernel-patches-bot · 2020-09-05T22:09:15Z

Master branch: e6135df
series: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/list/?series=199744
version: 1

patch https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/patch/[email protected]/ applied successfully

…ources with GCC 8.4.0 and binutils 2.34: (long paths shortened) Warning: Num of global symbols in sharedobjs/libbpf-in.o (234) does NOT match with num of versioned symbols in libbpf.so (236). Please make sure all LIBBPF_API symbols are versioned in libbpf.map. --- libbpf_global_syms.tmp 2020-09-02 07:30:58.920084380 +0000 +++ libbpf_versioned_syms.tmp 2020-09-02 07:30:58.924084388 +0000 @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +_fini +_init bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id bpf_btf_get_next_id bpf_create_map make[4]: *** [Makefile:210: check_abi] Error 1 Investigation shows _fini and _init are actually local symbols counted amongst global ones: $ readelf --dyn-syms --wide libbpf.so|head -10 Symbol table '.dynsym' contains 343 entries: Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name 0: 00000000 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT UND 1: 00004098 0 SECTION LOCAL DEFAULT 11 2: 00004098 8 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 11 _init@@LIBBPF_0.0.1 3: 00023040 8 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 14 _fini@@LIBBPF_0.0.1 4: 00000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LIBBPF_0.0.4 5: 00000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LIBBPF_0.0.1 6: 0000ffa4 8 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 12 bpf_object__find_map_by_offset@@LIBBPF_0.0.1 A previous commit filtered global symbols in sharedobjs/libbpf-in.o. Do the same with the libbpf.so DSO for consistent comparison. Fixes: 306b267 ("libbpf: Verify versioned symbols") Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <[email protected]> --- tools/lib/bpf/Makefile | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

kernel-patches-bot · 2020-09-08T22:05:16Z

Master branch: e6a18d3
series: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/list/?series=199744
version: 1

patch https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/patch/[email protected]/ applied successfully

kernel-patches-bot · 2020-09-08T23:29:40Z

At least one diff in series https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/list/?series=199744 irrelevant now. Closing PR.

…s metrics" test Linux 5.9 introduced perf test case "Parse and process metrics" and on s390 this test case always dumps core: [root@t35lp67 perf]# ./perf test -vvvv -F 67 67: Parse and process metrics : --- start --- metric expr inst_retired.any / cpu_clk_unhalted.thread for IPC parsing metric: inst_retired.any / cpu_clk_unhalted.thread Segmentation fault (core dumped) [root@t35lp67 perf]# I debugged this core dump and gdb shows this call chain: (gdb) where #0 0x000003ffabc3192a in __strnlen_c_1 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x000003ffabc293de in strcasestr () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x0000000001102ba2 in match_metric(list=0x1e6ea20 "inst_retired.any", n=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:368 #3 find_metric (map=<optimized out>, map=<optimized out>, metric=0x1e6ea20 "inst_retired.any") at util/metricgroup.c:765 #4 __resolve_metric (ids=0x0, map=<optimized out>, metric_list=0x0, metric_no_group=<optimized out>, m=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:844 #5 resolve_metric (ids=0x0, map=0x0, metric_list=0x0, metric_no_group=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:881 #6 metricgroup__add_metric (metric=<optimized out>, metric_no_group=metric_no_group@entry=false, events=<optimized out>, events@entry=0x3ffd84fb878, metric_list=0x0, metric_list@entry=0x3ffd84fb868, map=0x0) at util/metricgroup.c:943 #7 0x00000000011034ae in metricgroup__add_metric_list (map=0x13f9828 <map>, metric_list=0x3ffd84fb868, events=0x3ffd84fb878, metric_no_group=<optimized out>, list=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:988 #8 parse_groups (perf_evlist=perf_evlist@entry=0x1e70260, str=str@entry=0x12f34b2 "IPC", metric_no_group=<optimized out>, metric_no_merge=<optimized out>, fake_pmu=fake_pmu@entry=0x1462f18 <perf_pmu.fake>, metric_events=0x3ffd84fba58, map=0x1) at util/metricgroup.c:1040 #9 0x0000000001103eb2 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test( evlist=evlist@entry=0x1e70260, map=map@entry=0x13f9828 <map>, str=str@entry=0x12f34b2 "IPC", metric_no_group=metric_no_group@entry=false, metric_no_merge=metric_no_merge@entry=false, metric_events=0x3ffd84fba58) at util/metricgroup.c:1082 #10 0x00000000010c84d8 in __compute_metric (ratio2=0x0, name2=0x0, ratio1=<synthetic pointer>, name1=0x12f34b2 "IPC", vals=0x3ffd84fbad8, name=0x12f34b2 "IPC") at tests/parse-metric.c:159 #11 compute_metric (ratio=<synthetic pointer>, vals=0x3ffd84fbad8, name=0x12f34b2 "IPC") at tests/parse-metric.c:189 #12 test_ipc () at tests/parse-metric.c:208 ..... ..... omitted many more lines This test case was added with commit 218ca91 ("perf tests: Add parse metric test for frontend metric"). When I compile with make DEBUG=y it works fine and I do not get a core dump. It turned out that the above listed function call chain worked on a struct pmu_event array which requires a trailing element with zeroes which was missing. The marco map_for_each_event() loops over that array tests for members metric_expr/metric_name/metric_group being non-NULL. Adding this element fixes the issue. Output after: [root@t35lp46 perf]# ./perf test 67 67: Parse and process metrics : Ok [root@t35lp46 perf]# Committer notes: As Ian remarks, this is not s390 specific: <quote Ian> This also shows up with address sanitizer on all architectures (perhaps change the patch title) and perhaps add a "Fixes: <commit>" tag. ================================================================= ==4718==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x55c93b4d59e8 at pc 0x55c93a1541e2 bp 0x7ffd24327c60 sp 0x7ffd24327c58 READ of size 8 at 0x55c93b4d59e8 thread T0 #0 0x55c93a1541e1 in find_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:764:2 #1 0x55c93a153e6c in __resolve_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:844:9 #2 0x55c93a152f18 in resolve_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:881:9 #3 0x55c93a1528db in metricgroup__add_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:943:9 #4 0x55c93a151996 in metricgroup__add_metric_list tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:988:9 #5 0x55c93a1511b9 in parse_groups tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:1040:8 #6 0x55c93a1513e1 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:1082:9 #7 0x55c93a0108ae in __compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:159:8 #8 0x55c93a010744 in compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:189:9 #9 0x55c93a00f5ee in test_ipc tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:208:2 #10 0x55c93a00f1e8 in test__parse_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:345:2 #11 0x55c939fd7202 in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:410:9 #12 0x55c939fd6736 in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:440:9 #13 0x55c939fd58c3 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:661:4 #14 0x55c939fd4e02 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:807:9 #15 0x55c939e4763d in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #16 0x55c939e46475 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #17 0x55c939e4737e in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #18 0x55c939e45f7e in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 0x55c93b4d59e8 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable 'pme_test' defined in 'tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:17:25' (0x55c93b4d54a0) of size 1352 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:764:2 in find_metric Shadow bytes around the buggy address: 0x0ab9a7692ae0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692af0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 =>0x0ab9a7692b30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[f9]f9 f9 0x0ab9a7692b40: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 0x0ab9a7692b50: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 0x0ab9a7692b60: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b80: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap left redzone: fa Freed heap region: fd Stack left redzone: f1 Stack mid redzone: f2 Stack right redzone: f3 Stack after return: f5 Stack use after scope: f8 Global redzone: f9 Global init order: f6 Poisoned by user: f7 Container overflow: fc Array cookie: ac Intra object redzone: bb ASan internal: fe Left alloca redzone: ca Right alloca redzone: cb Shadow gap: cc </quote> I'm also adding the missing "Fixes" tag and setting just .name to NULL, as doing it that way is more compact (the compiler will zero out everything else) and the table iterators look for .name being NULL as the sentinel marking the end of the table. Fixes: 0a507af ("perf tests: Add parse metric test for ipc metric") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Sven Schnelle <[email protected]> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

With CONFIG_DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE=y, a system would try to probe, unregister and probe again a driver. When ghes_edac is attempted to be loaded on a system which is not on the safe platforms list, ghes_edac_register() would return early. The unregister counterpart ghes_edac_unregister() would still attempt to unregister and exit early at the refcount test, leading to the refcount underflow below. In order to not do *anything* on the unregister path too, reuse the force_load parameter and check it on that path too, before fumbling with the refcount. ghes_edac: ghes_edac_register: entry ghes_edac: ghes_edac_register: return -ENODEV ------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xb9/0x100 Modules linked in: CPU: 10 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4+ #12 Hardware name: GIGABYTE MZ01-CE1-00/MZ01-CE1-00, BIOS F02 08/29/2018 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xb9/0x100 Code: 82 e8 fb 8f 4d 00 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 55 4c f5 00 00 75 88 c6 05 4c 4c f5 00 01 90 48 c7 c7 d0 8a 10 82 e8 d8 8f 4d 00 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 30 4c f5 00 00 0f 85 61 ff ff ff c6 05 23 4c RSP: 0018:ffffc90000037d58 EFLAGS: 00010292 RAX: 0000000000000026 RBX: ffff88840b8da000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8216b24f RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff88840c662e00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000046 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88840ee80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000800002211000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 Call Trace: ghes_edac_unregister ghes_remove platform_drv_remove really_probe driver_probe_device device_driver_attach __driver_attach ? device_driver_attach ? device_driver_attach bus_for_each_dev bus_add_driver driver_register ? bert_init ghes_init do_one_initcall ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held kernel_init_freeable ? rest_init kernel_init ret_from_fork ... ghes_edac: ghes_edac_unregister: FALSE, refcount: -1073741824 Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

The aliases were never released causing the following leaks: Indirect leak of 1224 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7feefb830628 in malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x107628) #1 0x56332c8f1b62 in __perf_pmu__new_alias util/pmu.c:322 #2 0x56332c8f401f in pmu_add_cpu_aliases_map util/pmu.c:778 #3 0x56332c792ce9 in __test__pmu_event_aliases tests/pmu-events.c:295 #4 0x56332c792ce9 in test_aliases tests/pmu-events.c:367 #5 0x56332c76a09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410 #6 0x56332c76a09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440 #7 0x56332c76ce69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695 #8 0x56332c76ce69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807 #9 0x56332c7d2214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312 #10 0x56332c6701a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364 #11 0x56332c6701a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408 #12 0x56332c6701a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538 #13 0x7feefb359cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 Fixes: 956a783 ("perf test: Test pmu-events aliases") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: John Garry <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

The evsel->unit borrows a pointer of pmu event or alias instead of owns a string. But tool event (duration_time) passes a result of strdup() caused a leak. It was found by ASAN during metric test: Direct leak of 210 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fe366fca0b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5) #1 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:414 #2 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414 #3 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439 #4 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096 #5 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141 #6 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406 #7 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393 #8 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_cpu tests/pmu-events.c:415 #9 0x559fbbc28555 in test_parsing tests/pmu-events.c:498 #10 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410 #11 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440 #12 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695 #13 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807 #14 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312 #15 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364 #16 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408 #17 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538 #18 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 Fixes: f0fbb11 ("perf stat: Implement duration_time as a proper event") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

The test_generic_metric() missed to release entries in the pctx. Asan reported following leak (and more): Direct leak of 128 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f4c9396980e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e) #1 0x55f7e748cc14 in hashmap_grow (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x90cc14) #2 0x55f7e748d497 in hashmap__insert (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x90d497) #3 0x55f7e7341667 in hashmap__set /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/util/hashmap.h:111 #4 0x55f7e7341667 in expr__add_ref util/expr.c:120 #5 0x55f7e7292436 in prepare_metric util/stat-shadow.c:783 #6 0x55f7e729556d in test_generic_metric util/stat-shadow.c:858 #7 0x55f7e712390b in compute_single tests/parse-metric.c:128 #8 0x55f7e712390b in __compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:180 #9 0x55f7e712446d in compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:196 #10 0x55f7e712446d in test_dcache_l2 tests/parse-metric.c:295 #11 0x55f7e712446d in test__parse_metric tests/parse-metric.c:355 #12 0x55f7e70be09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410 #13 0x55f7e70be09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440 #14 0x55f7e70c101a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661 #15 0x55f7e70c101a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807 #16 0x55f7e7126214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312 #17 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364 #18 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408 #19 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538 #20 0x7f4c93492cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 Fixes: 6d432c4 ("perf tools: Add test_generic_metric function") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

The metricgroup__add_metric() can find multiple match for a metric group and it's possible to fail. Also it can fail in the middle like in resolve_metric() even for single metric. In those cases, the intermediate list and ids will be leaked like: Direct leak of 3 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f4c938f40b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5) #1 0x55f7e71c1bef in __add_metric util/metricgroup.c:683 #2 0x55f7e71c31d0 in add_metric util/metricgroup.c:906 #3 0x55f7e71c3844 in metricgroup__add_metric util/metricgroup.c:940 #4 0x55f7e71c488d in metricgroup__add_metric_list util/metricgroup.c:993 #5 0x55f7e71c488d in parse_groups util/metricgroup.c:1045 #6 0x55f7e71c60a4 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test util/metricgroup.c:1087 #7 0x55f7e71235ae in __compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:164 #8 0x55f7e7124650 in compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:196 #9 0x55f7e7124650 in test_recursion_fail tests/parse-metric.c:318 #10 0x55f7e7124650 in test__parse_metric tests/parse-metric.c:356 #11 0x55f7e70be09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410 #12 0x55f7e70be09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440 #13 0x55f7e70c101a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661 #14 0x55f7e70c101a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807 #15 0x55f7e7126214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312 #16 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364 #17 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408 #18 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538 #19 0x7f4c93492cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 Fixes: 83de0b7 ("perf metric: Collect referenced metrics in struct metric_ref_node") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

The following leaks were detected by ASAN: Indirect leak of 360 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fecc305180e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e) #1 0x560578f6dce5 in perf_pmu__new_format util/pmu.c:1333 #2 0x560578f752fc in perf_pmu_parse util/pmu.y:59 #3 0x560578f6a8b7 in perf_pmu__format_parse util/pmu.c:73 #4 0x560578e07045 in test__pmu tests/pmu.c:155 #5 0x560578de109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410 #6 0x560578de109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440 #7 0x560578de401a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661 #8 0x560578de401a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807 #9 0x560578e49354 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312 #10 0x560578ce71a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364 #11 0x560578ce71a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408 #12 0x560578ce71a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538 #13 0x7fecc2b7acc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 Fixes: cff7f95 ("perf tests: Move pmu tests into separate object") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Refactor headroom management Petr says: On Spectrum, port buffers, also called port headroom, is where packets are stored while they are parsed and the forwarding decision is being made. For lossless traffic flows, in case shared buffer admission is not allowed, headroom is also where to put the extra traffic received before the sent PAUSE takes effect. Another aspect of the port headroom is the so called internal buffer, which is used for egress mirroring. Linux supports two DCB interfaces related to the headroom: dcbnl_setbuffer for configuration, and dcbnl_getbuffer for inspection. In order to make it possible to implement these interfaces, it is first necessary to clean up headroom handling, which is currently strewn in several places in the driver. The end goal is an architecture whereby it is possible to take a copy of the current configuration, adjust parameters, and then hand the proposed configuration over to the system to implement it. When everything works, the proposed configuration is accepted and saved. First, this centralizes the reconfiguration handling to one function, which takes care of coordinating buffer size changes and priority map changes to avoid introducing drops. Second, the fact that the configuration is all in one place makes it easy to keep a backup and handle error path rollbacks, which were previously hard to understand. Patch #1 introduces struct mlxsw_sp_hdroom, which will keep port headroom configuration. Patch #2 unifies handling of delay provision between PFC and PAUSE. From now on, delay is to be measured in bytes of extra space, and will not include MTU. PFC handler sets the delay directly from the parameter it gets through the DCB interface. For PAUSE, MLXSW_SP_PAUSE_DELAY is converted to have the same meaning. In patches #3-#5, MTU, lossiness and priorities are gradually moved over to struct mlxsw_sp_hdroom. In patches #6-#11, handling of buffer resizing and priority maps is moved from spectrum.c and spectrum_dcb.c to spectrum_buffers.c. The API is gradually adapted so that struct mlxsw_sp_hdroom becomes the main interface through which the various clients express how the headroom should be configured. Patch #12 is a small cleanup that the previous transformation made possible. In patch #13, the port init code becomes a boring client of the headroom code, instead of rolling its own thing. Patches #14 and #15 move handling of internal mirroring buffer to the new headroom code as well. Previously, this code was in the SPAN module. This patchset converts the SPAN module to another boring client of the headroom code. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

We've met softlockup with "CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y", when the target memcg doesn't have any reclaimable memory. It can be easily reproduced as below: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 111s![memcg_test:2204] CPU: 0 PID: 2204 Comm: memcg_test Not tainted 5.9.0-rc2+ #12 Call Trace: shrink_lruvec+0x49f/0x640 shrink_node+0x2a6/0x6f0 do_try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x3e0 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0xef/0x1f0 try_charge+0x2c1/0x750 mem_cgroup_charge+0xd7/0x240 __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x2fd/0x370 add_to_page_cache_lru+0x4a/0xc0 pagecache_get_page+0x10b/0x2f0 filemap_fault+0x661/0xad0 ext4_filemap_fault+0x2c/0x40 __do_fault+0x4d/0xf9 handle_mm_fault+0x1080/0x1790 It only happens on our 1-vcpu instances, because there's no chance for oom reaper to run to reclaim the to-be-killed process. Add a cond_resched() at the upper shrink_node_memcgs() to solve this issue, this will mean that we will get a scheduling point for each memcg in the reclaimed hierarchy without any dependency on the reclaimable memory in that memcg thus making it more predictable. Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Acked-by: Chris Down <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

…ertion-and-removal' Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: spectrum: Prepare for XM implementation - prefix insertion and removal Jiri says: This is a preparation patchset for follow-up support of boards with extended mezzanine (XM), which is going to allow extended (scale-wise) router offload. XM requires a separate PRM register named XMDR to be used instead of RALUE to insert/update/remove FIB entries. Therefore, this patchset extends the previously introduces low-level ops to be able to have XM-specific FIB entry config implementation. Currently the existing original RALUE implementation is moved to "basic" low-level ops. Unlike legacy router, insertion/update/removal of FIB entries into XM could be done in bulks up to 4 items in a single PRM register write. That is why this patchset implements "an op context", that allows the future XM ops implementation to squash multiple FIB events to single register write. For that, the way in which the FIB events are processed by the work queue has to be changed. The conversion from 1:1 FIB event - work callback call to event queue is implemented in patch #3. Patch #4 introduces "an op context" that will allow in future to squash multiple FIB events into one XMDR register write. Patch #12 converts it from stack to be allocated per instance. Existing RALUE manipulations are pushed to ops in patch #10. Patch #13 is introducing a possibility for low-level implementation to have per FIB entry private memory. The rest of the patches are either cosmetics or smaller preparations. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

This fix is for a failure that occurred in the DWARF unwind perf test. Stack unwinders may probe memory when looking for frames. Memory sanitizer will poison and track uninitialized memory on the stack, and on the heap if the value is copied to the heap. This can lead to false memory sanitizer failures for the use of an uninitialized value. Avoid this problem by removing the poison on the copied stack. The full msan failure with track origins looks like: ==2168==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value #0 0x559ceb10755b in handle_cfi elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:648:8 #1 0x559ceb105448 in __libdwfl_frame_unwind elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:741:4 #2 0x559ceb0ece90 in dwfl_thread_getframes elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:435:7 #3 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_frames_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:379:10 #4 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:308:17 #5 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthreads elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:283:17 #6 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in getthread elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:354:14 #7 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthread_frames elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:388:10 #8 0x559ceaff6ae6 in unwind__get_entries tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:236:8 #9 0x559ceabc9dbc in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:111:8 #10 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26 #11 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0) #12 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2 #13 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9 #14 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9 #15 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8 #16 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9 #17 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9 #18 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4 #19 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9 #20 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #21 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #22 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #23 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 Uninitialized value was stored to memory at #0 0x559ceb106acf in __libdwfl_frame_reg_set elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:77:22 #1 0x559ceb106acf in handle_cfi elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:627:13 #2 0x559ceb105448 in __libdwfl_frame_unwind elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:741:4 #3 0x559ceb0ece90 in dwfl_thread_getframes elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:435:7 #4 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_frames_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:379:10 #5 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:308:17 #6 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthreads elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:283:17 #7 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in getthread elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:354:14 #8 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthread_frames elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:388:10 #9 0x559ceaff6ae6 in unwind__get_entries tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:236:8 #10 0x559ceabc9dbc in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:111:8 #11 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26 #12 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0) #13 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2 #14 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9 #15 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9 #16 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8 #17 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9 #18 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9 #19 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4 #20 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9 #21 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #22 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #23 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #24 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 Uninitialized value was stored to memory at #0 0x559ceb106a54 in handle_cfi elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:613:9 #1 0x559ceb105448 in __libdwfl_frame_unwind elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:741:4 #2 0x559ceb0ece90 in dwfl_thread_getframes elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:435:7 #3 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_frames_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:379:10 #4 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:308:17 #5 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthreads elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:283:17 #6 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in getthread elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:354:14 #7 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthread_frames elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:388:10 #8 0x559ceaff6ae6 in unwind__get_entries tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:236:8 #9 0x559ceabc9dbc in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:111:8 #10 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26 #11 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0) #12 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2 #13 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9 #14 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9 #15 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8 #16 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9 #17 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9 #18 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4 #19 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9 #20 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #21 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #22 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #23 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 Uninitialized value was stored to memory at #0 0x559ceaff8800 in memory_read tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:156:10 #1 0x559ceb10f053 in expr_eval elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:501:13 #2 0x559ceb1060cc in handle_cfi elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:603:18 #3 0x559ceb105448 in __libdwfl_frame_unwind elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:741:4 #4 0x559ceb0ece90 in dwfl_thread_getframes elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:435:7 #5 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_frames_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:379:10 #6 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in get_one_thread_cb elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:308:17 #7 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthreads elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:283:17 #8 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in getthread elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:354:14 #9 0x559ceb0ec6b7 in dwfl_getthread_frames elfutils/libdwfl/dwfl_frame.c:388:10 #10 0x559ceaff6ae6 in unwind__get_entries tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c:236:8 #11 0x559ceabc9dbc in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:111:8 #12 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26 #13 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0) #14 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2 #15 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9 #16 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9 #17 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8 #18 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9 #19 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9 #20 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4 #21 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9 #22 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #23 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #24 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #25 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 Uninitialized value was stored to memory at #0 0x559cea9027d9 in __msan_memcpy llvm/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/msan/msan_interceptors.cpp:1558:3 #1 0x559cea9d2185 in sample_ustack tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:41:2 #2 0x559cea9d202c in test__arch_unwind_sample tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:72:9 #3 0x559ceabc9cbd in test_dwarf_unwind__thread tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:106:6 #4 0x559ceabca5cf in test_dwarf_unwind__compare tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:138:26 #5 0x7f812a6865b0 in bsearch (libc.so.6+0x4e5b0) #6 0x559ceabca871 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_3 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:162:2 #7 0x559ceabca926 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_2 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:169:9 #8 0x559ceabca946 in test_dwarf_unwind__krava_1 tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:174:9 #9 0x559ceabcae12 in test__dwarf_unwind tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c:211:8 #10 0x559ceabbc4ab in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:418:9 #11 0x559ceabbc4ab in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:448:9 #12 0x559ceabbac70 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:669:4 #13 0x559ceabbac70 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:815:9 #14 0x559cea960e30 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #15 0x559cea95fbce in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #16 0x559cea95fbce in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #17 0x559cea95fbce in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 Uninitialized value was created by an allocation of 'bf' in the stack frame of function 'perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events' #0 0x559ceafc5f60 in perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events tools/perf/util/synthetic-events.c:445 SUMMARY: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value elfutils/libdwfl/frame_unwind.c:648:8 in handle_cfi Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Sandeep Dasgupta <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

crq->msgs could be NULL if the previous reset did not complete after freeing crq->msgs. Check for NULL before dereferencing them. Snippet of call trace: ... ibmvnic 30000003 env3 (unregistering): Releasing sub-CRQ ibmvnic 30000003 env3 (unregistering): Releasing CRQ BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000c1a30 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: ibmvnic(E-) rpadlpar_io rpaphp xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_compat nft_counter nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables xsk_diag tcp_diag udp_diag tun raw_diag inet_diag unix_diag bridge af_packet_diag netlink_diag stp llc rfkill sunrpc pseries_rng xts vmx_crypto uio_pdrv_genirq uio binfmt_misc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod t10_pi sg ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: ibmvnic] CPU: 20 PID: 8426 Comm: kworker/20:0 Tainted: G E 5.10.0-rc1+ #12 Workqueue: events __ibmvnic_reset [ibmvnic] NIP: c0000000000c1a30 LR: c008000001b00c18 CTR: 0000000000000400 REGS: c00000000d05b7a0 TRAP: 0380 Tainted: G E (5.10.0-rc1+) MSR: 800000000280b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 44002480 XER: 20040000 CFAR: c0000000000c19ec IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: 0000000000000400 c00000000d05ba30 c008000001b17c00 0000000000000000 GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000000001e2 GPR08: 000000000001f400 ffffffffffffd950 0000000000000000 c008000001b0b280 GPR12: c0000000000c19c8 c00000001ec72e00 c00000000019a778 c00000002647b440 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000000000006 0000000000000001 0000000000000003 0000000000000002 GPR24: 0000000000001000 c008000001b0d570 0000000000000005 c00000007ab5d550 GPR28: c00000007ab5c000 c000000032fcf848 c00000007ab5cc00 c000000032fcf800 NIP [c0000000000c1a30] memset+0x68/0x104 LR [c008000001b00c18] ibmvnic_reset_crq+0x70/0x110 [ibmvnic] Call Trace: [c00000000d05ba30] [0000000000000800] 0x800 (unreliable) [c00000000d05bab0] [c008000001b0a930] do_reset.isra.40+0x224/0x634 [ibmvnic] [c00000000d05bb80] [c008000001b08574] __ibmvnic_reset+0x17c/0x3c0 [ibmvnic] [c00000000d05bc50] [c00000000018d9ac] process_one_work+0x2cc/0x800 [c00000000d05bd20] [c00000000018df58] worker_thread+0x78/0x520 [c00000000d05bdb0] [c00000000019a934] kthread+0x1c4/0x1d0 [c00000000d05be20] [c00000000000d5d0] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x6c Fixes: 032c5e8 ("Driver for IBM System i/p VNIC protocol") Signed-off-by: Lijun Pan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

Prior to sanitizing the GGTT, the only operations allowed in intel_display_init_nogem() are those to reserve the preallocated (and active) regions in the GGTT leftover from the BIOS. Trying to allocate a GGTT vma (such as intel_pin_and_fence_fb_obj during the initial modeset) may then conflict with other preallocated regions that have not yet been protected. Move the initial modesetting from the end of init_nogem to the beginning of init so that any vma pinning (either framebuffers or DSB, for example), is after the GGTT is ready to handle it. This will prevent the DSB object from being destroyed too early: [ 53.449241] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in i915_init_ggtt+0x324/0x9e0 [i915] [ 53.449309] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811b1e8070 by task systemd-udevd/345 [ 53.449399] CPU: 1 PID: 345 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G W 5.10.0-rc5+ #12 [ 53.449409] Call Trace: [ 53.449418] dump_stack+0x9a/0xcc [ 53.449558] ? i915_init_ggtt+0x324/0x9e0 [i915] [ 53.449565] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x3e/0x60 [ 53.449577] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4e/0x50 [ 53.449718] ? i915_init_ggtt+0x324/0x9e0 [i915] [ 53.449849] ? i915_init_ggtt+0x324/0x9e0 [i915] [ 53.449857] kasan_report.cold+0x1f/0x37 [ 53.449993] ? i915_init_ggtt+0x324/0x9e0 [i915] [ 53.450130] i915_init_ggtt+0x324/0x9e0 [i915] [ 53.450273] ? i915_ggtt_suspend+0x1f0/0x1f0 [i915] [ 53.450281] ? static_obj+0x69/0x80 [ 53.450289] ? lockdep_init_map_waits+0xa9/0x310 [ 53.450431] ? intel_wopcm_init+0x96/0x3d0 [i915] [ 53.450581] ? i915_gem_init+0x75/0x2d0 [i915] [ 53.450720] i915_gem_init+0x75/0x2d0 [i915] [ 53.450852] i915_driver_probe+0x8c2/0x1210 [i915] [ 53.450993] ? i915_pm_prepare+0x630/0x630 [i915] [ 53.451006] ? check_chain_key+0x1e7/0x2e0 [ 53.451025] ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x58/0xb0 [ 53.451157] i915_pci_probe+0xa6/0x2b0 [i915] [ 53.451285] ? i915_pci_remove+0x40/0x40 [i915] [ 53.451295] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x124/0x230 [ 53.451302] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x42/0x50 [ 53.451309] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xbf/0x130 [ 53.451315] ? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xb0 [ 53.451321] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2f/0x50 [ 53.451335] pci_device_probe+0xf9/0x190 [ 53.451350] really_probe+0x17f/0x5b0 [ 53.451365] driver_probe_device+0x13a/0x1c0 [ 53.451376] device_driver_attach+0x82/0x90 [ 53.451386] ? device_driver_attach+0x90/0x90 [ 53.451391] __driver_attach+0xab/0x190 [ 53.451401] ? device_driver_attach+0x90/0x90 [ 53.451407] bus_for_each_dev+0xe4/0x140 [ 53.451414] ? subsys_dev_iter_exit+0x10/0x10 [ 53.451423] ? __list_add_valid+0x2b/0xa0 [ 53.451440] bus_add_driver+0x227/0x2e0 [ 53.451454] driver_register+0xd3/0x150 [ 53.451585] i915_init+0x92/0xac [i915] [ 53.451592] ? 0xffffffffa0a20000 [ 53.451598] do_one_initcall+0xb6/0x3b0 [ 53.451606] ? trace_event_raw_event_initcall_finish+0x150/0x150 [ 53.451614] ? __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc2/0xd0 [ 53.451627] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x4a4/0x8e0 [ 53.451634] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x33/0x40 [ 53.451649] do_init_module+0xf8/0x350 [ 53.451662] load_module+0x43de/0x47f0 [ 53.451716] ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x20/0x20 [ 53.451731] ? rw_verify_area+0x5f/0x130 [ 53.451780] ? __do_sys_finit_module+0x10d/0x1a0 [ 53.451785] __do_sys_finit_module+0x10d/0x1a0 [ 53.451792] ? __ia32_sys_init_module+0x40/0x40 [ 53.451800] ? seccomp_do_user_notification.isra.0+0x5c0/0x5c0 [ 53.451829] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0 [ 53.451835] ? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90 [ 53.451856] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [ 53.451863] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 53.451868] RIP: 0033:0x7fde09b4470d [ 53.451875] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 53 f7 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 53.451880] RSP: 002b:00007ffd6abc1718 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 53.451890] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000056444e528150 RCX: 00007fde09b4470d [ 53.451895] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fde09a21ded RDI: 000000000000000f [ 53.451899] RBP: 0000000000020000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 53.451904] R10: 000000000000000f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fde09a21ded [ 53.451909] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000056444e329200 R15: 000056444e528150 [ 53.451957] Allocated by task 345: [ 53.451995] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40 [ 53.452001] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc2/0xd0 [ 53.452006] kmem_cache_alloc+0x1cd/0x8d0 [ 53.452146] i915_vma_instance+0x126/0xb70 [i915] [ 53.452304] i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin_ww+0x222/0x3f0 [i915] [ 53.452446] intel_dsb_prepare+0x14f/0x230 [i915] [ 53.452588] intel_atomic_commit+0x183/0x690 [i915] [ 53.452730] intel_initial_commit+0x2bc/0x2f0 [i915] [ 53.452871] intel_modeset_init_nogem+0xa02/0x2af0 [i915] [ 53.452995] i915_driver_probe+0x8af/0x1210 [i915] [ 53.453120] i915_pci_probe+0xa6/0x2b0 [i915] [ 53.453125] pci_device_probe+0xf9/0x190 [ 53.453131] really_probe+0x17f/0x5b0 [ 53.453136] driver_probe_device+0x13a/0x1c0 [ 53.453142] device_driver_attach+0x82/0x90 [ 53.453148] __driver_attach+0xab/0x190 [ 53.453153] bus_for_each_dev+0xe4/0x140 [ 53.453158] bus_add_driver+0x227/0x2e0 [ 53.453164] driver_register+0xd3/0x150 [ 53.453286] i915_init+0x92/0xac [i915] [ 53.453292] do_one_initcall+0xb6/0x3b0 [ 53.453297] do_init_module+0xf8/0x350 [ 53.453302] load_module+0x43de/0x47f0 [ 53.453307] __do_sys_finit_module+0x10d/0x1a0 [ 53.453312] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [ 53.453318] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 53.453345] Freed by task 82: [ 53.453379] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40 [ 53.453384] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 [ 53.453389] kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30 [ 53.453394] __kasan_slab_free+0x112/0x160 [ 53.453399] kmem_cache_free+0xb2/0x3f0 [ 53.453536] i915_gem_flush_free_objects+0x31a/0x3b0 [i915] [ 53.453542] process_one_work+0x519/0x9f0 [ 53.453547] worker_thread+0x75/0x5c0 [ 53.453552] kthread+0x1da/0x230 [ 53.453557] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 53.453584] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88811b1e8040 which belongs to the cache i915_vma of size 968 [ 53.453692] The buggy address is located 48 bytes inside of 968-byte region [ffff88811b1e8040, ffff88811b1e8408) [ 53.453792] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 53.453842] page:00000000b35f7048 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88811b1ef940 pfn:0x11b1e8 [ 53.453847] head:00000000b35f7048 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 [ 53.453853] flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head) [ 53.453860] raw: 8000000000010200 ffff888115596248 ffff888115596248 ffff8881155b6340 [ 53.453866] raw: ffff88811b1ef940 0000000000170001 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 53.453870] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 53.453895] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 53.453944] ffff88811b1e7f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 53.454011] ffff88811b1e7f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 53.454079] >ffff88811b1e8000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 53.454146] ^ [ 53.454211] ffff88811b1e8080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 53.454279] ffff88811b1e8100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 53.454347] ================================================================== [ 53.454414] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint [ 53.454434] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead0000000000d0: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI [ 53.454446] CPU: 1 PID: 345 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc5+ #12 [ 53.454592] RIP: 0010:i915_init_ggtt+0x26f/0x9e0 [i915] [ 53.454602] Code: 89 8d 48 ff ff ff 4c 8d 60 d0 49 39 c7 0f 84 37 02 00 00 4c 89 b5 40 ff ff ff 4d 8d bc 24 90 00 00 00 4c 89 ff e8 c1 97 f8 e0 <49> 83 bc 24 90 00 00 00 00 0f 84 0f 02 00 00 49 8d 7c 24 08 e8 a8 [ 53.454618] RSP: 0018:ffff88812247f430 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 53.454625] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888136440000 RCX: ffffffffa03fb78f [ 53.454633] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: dead000000000160 [ 53.454641] RBP: ffff88812247f500 R08: ffffffff8113589f R09: 0000000000000000 [ 53.454648] R10: ffffffff83063843 R11: fffffbfff060c708 R12: dead0000000000d0 [ 53.454656] R13: ffff888136449ba0 R14: 0000000000002000 R15: dead000000000160 [ 53.454664] FS: 00007fde095c4880(0000) GS:ffff88840c880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 53.454672] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 53.454679] CR2: 00007fef132b4f28 CR3: 000000012245c002 CR4: 00000000003706e0 [ 53.454686] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 53.454693] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 53.454700] Call Trace: [ 53.454833] ? i915_ggtt_suspend+0x1f0/0x1f0 [i915] Reported-by: Matthew Auld <[email protected]> Fixes: afeda4f ("drm/i915/dsb: Pre allocate and late cleanup of cmd buffer") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Ville Syrjälä <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Auld <[email protected]> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]> Tested-by: Matthew Auld <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit b3bf99d) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Add support for Q-in-VNI This patch set adds support for Q-in-VNI over Spectrum-{2,3} ASICs. Q-in-VNI is like regular VxLAN encapsulation with the sole difference that overlay packets can contain a VLAN tag. In Linux, this is achieved by adding the VxLAN device to a 802.1ad bridge instead of a 802.1q bridge. From mlxsw perspective, Q-in-VNI support entails two main changes: 1. An outer VLAN tag should always be pushed to the overlay packet during decapsulation 2. The EtherType used during decapsulation should be 802.1ad (0x88a8) instead of the default 802.1q (0x8100) Patch set overview: Patches #1-#3 add required device registers and fields Patch #4 performs small refactoring to allow code re-use Patches #5-#7 make the EtherType used during decapsulation a property of the tunnel port (i.e., VxLAN). This leads to the driver vetoing configurations in which VxLAN devices are member in both 802.1ad and 802.1q/802.1d bridges. Will be handled in the future by determining the overlay EtherType on the egress port instead Patch #8 adds support for Q-in-VNI for Spectrum-2 and newer ASICs Patches #9-#10 veto Q-in-VNI for Spectrum-1 ASICs due to some hardware limitations. Can be worked around, but decided not to support it for now Patch #11 adjusts mlxsw to stop vetoing addition of VXLAN devices to 802.1ad bridges Patch #12 adds a generic forwarding test that can be used with both veth pairs and physical ports with a loopback Patch #13 adds a test to make sure mlxsw vetoes unsupported Q-in-VNI configurations ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

lanai_dev_open() can fail. When it fail, lanai->base is unmapped and the pci device is disabled. The caller, lanai_init_one(), then tries to run atm_dev_deregister(). This will subsequently call lanai_dev_close() and use the already released MMIO area. To fix this issue, set the lanai->base to NULL if open fail, and test the flag in lanai_dev_close(). [ 8.324153] lanai: lanai_start() failed, err=19 [ 8.324819] lanai(itf 0): shutting down interface [ 8.325211] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90000180024 [ 8.325781] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [ 8.326215] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [ 8.326641] PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 100139067 PMD 10013a067 PTE 0 [ 8.327206] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 8.327557] CPU: 0 PID: 95 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.11.0-rc7-00090-gdcc0b49040c7 #12 [ 8.328229] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-4 [ 8.329145] RIP: 0010:lanai_dev_close+0x4f/0xe5 [lanai] [ 8.329587] Code: 00 48 c7 c7 00 d3 01 c0 e8 49 4e 0a c2 48 8d bd 08 02 00 00 e8 6e 52 14 c1 48 80 [ 8.330917] RSP: 0018:ffff8881029ef680 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 8.331196] RAX: 000000000003fffe RBX: ffff888102fb4800 RCX: ffffffffc001a98a [ 8.331572] RDX: ffffc90000180000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff888102fb4000 [ 8.331948] RBP: ffff888102fb4000 R08: ffffffff8115da8a R09: ffffed102053deaa [ 8.332326] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffed102053dea9 R12: ffff888102fb48a4 [ 8.332701] R13: ffffffffc00123c0 R14: ffff888102fb4b90 R15: ffff888102fb4b88 [ 8.333077] FS: 00007f08eb9056a0(0000) GS:ffff88815b400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 8.333502] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 8.333806] CR2: ffffc90000180024 CR3: 0000000102a28000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 8.334182] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 8.334557] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 8.334932] Call Trace: [ 8.335066] atm_dev_deregister+0x161/0x1a0 [atm] [ 8.335324] lanai_init_one.cold+0x20c/0x96d [lanai] [ 8.335594] ? lanai_send+0x2a0/0x2a0 [lanai] [ 8.335831] local_pci_probe+0x6f/0xb0 [ 8.336039] pci_device_probe+0x171/0x240 [ 8.336255] ? pci_device_remove+0xe0/0xe0 [ 8.336475] ? kernfs_create_link+0xb6/0x110 [ 8.336704] ? sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.0+0x76/0xe0 [ 8.336983] really_probe+0x161/0x420 [ 8.337181] driver_probe_device+0x6d/0xd0 [ 8.337401] device_driver_attach+0x82/0x90 [ 8.337626] ? device_driver_attach+0x90/0x90 [ 8.337859] __driver_attach+0x60/0x100 [ 8.338065] ? device_driver_attach+0x90/0x90 [ 8.338298] bus_for_each_dev+0xe1/0x140 [ 8.338511] ? subsys_dev_iter_exit+0x10/0x10 [ 8.338745] ? klist_node_init+0x61/0x80 [ 8.338956] bus_add_driver+0x254/0x2a0 [ 8.339164] driver_register+0xd3/0x150 [ 8.339370] ? 0xffffffffc0028000 [ 8.339550] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x250 [ 8.339755] ? trace_event_raw_event_initcall_finish+0x150/0x150 [ 8.340076] ? free_vmap_area_noflush+0x1a5/0x5c0 [ 8.340329] ? unpoison_range+0xf/0x30 [ 8.340532] ? ____kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0x84/0xa0 [ 8.340806] ? unpoison_range+0xf/0x30 [ 8.341014] ? unpoison_range+0xf/0x30 [ 8.341217] do_init_module+0xf8/0x350 [ 8.341419] load_module+0x3fe6/0x4340 [ 8.341621] ? vm_unmap_ram+0x1d0/0x1d0 [ 8.341826] ? ____kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0x84/0xa0 [ 8.342101] ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x20/0x20 [ 8.342358] ? __do_sys_finit_module+0x108/0x170 [ 8.342604] __do_sys_finit_module+0x108/0x170 [ 8.342841] ? __ia32_sys_init_module+0x40/0x40 [ 8.343083] ? file_open_root+0x200/0x200 [ 8.343298] ? do_sys_open+0x85/0xe0 [ 8.343491] ? filp_open+0x50/0x50 [ 8.343675] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xfc/0x130 [ 8.343935] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [ 8.344132] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 8.344401] RIP: 0033:0x7f08eb887cf7 [ 8.344594] Code: 48 89 57 30 48 8b 04 24 48 89 47 38 e9 1d a0 02 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 41 [ 8.345565] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd5c98ad8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 8.345962] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000008fea70 RCX: 00007f08eb887cf7 [ 8.346336] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000008fd9e0 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 8.346711] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 8.347085] R10: 00007f08eb8eb300 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000008fd9e0 [ 8.347460] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000008fddd0 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 8.347836] Modules linked in: lanai(+) atm [ 8.348065] CR2: ffffc90000180024 [ 8.348244] ---[ end trace 7fdc1c668f2003e5 ]--- [ 8.348490] RIP: 0010:lanai_dev_close+0x4f/0xe5 [lanai] [ 8.348772] Code: 00 48 c7 c7 00 d3 01 c0 e8 49 4e 0a c2 48 8d bd 08 02 00 00 e8 6e 52 14 c1 48 80 [ 8.349745] RSP: 0018:ffff8881029ef680 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 8.350022] RAX: 000000000003fffe RBX: ffff888102fb4800 RCX: ffffffffc001a98a [ 8.350397] RDX: ffffc90000180000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff888102fb4000 [ 8.350772] RBP: ffff888102fb4000 R08: ffffffff8115da8a R09: ffffed102053deaa [ 8.351151] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffed102053dea9 R12: ffff888102fb48a4 [ 8.351525] R13: ffffffffc00123c0 R14: ffff888102fb4b90 R15: ffff888102fb4b88 [ 8.351918] FS: 00007f08eb9056a0(0000) GS:ffff88815b400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 8.352343] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 8.352647] CR2: ffffc90000180024 CR3: 0000000102a28000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 8.353022] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 8.353397] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 8.353958] modprobe (95) used greatest stack depth: 26216 bytes left Signed-off-by: Tong Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Calling btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc from btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata can result in flushing delalloc while holding a transaction and delayed node locks. This is deadlock prone. In the past multiple commits: * ae5e070 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't try to wait flushing if we're already holding a transaction") * 6f23277 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't commit transaction when we already hold the handle") Tried to solve various aspects of this but this was always a whack-a-mole game. Unfortunately those 2 fixes don't solve a deadlock scenario involving btrfs_delayed_node::mutex. Namely, one thread can call btrfs_dirty_inode as a result of reading a file and modifying its atime: PID: 6963 TASK: ffff8c7f3f94c000 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "test" #0 __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d #1 schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff #2 schedule_timeout at ffffffffa52a1bdd #3 wait_for_completion at ffffffffa529eeea <-- sleeps with delayed node mutex held #4 start_delalloc_inodes at ffffffffc0380db5 #5 btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot at ffffffffc0393836 #6 try_flush_qgroup at ffffffffc03f04b2 #7 __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta at ffffffffc03f5bb6 <-- tries to reserve space and starts delalloc inodes. #8 btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e31aa <-- acquires delayed node mutex #9 btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8 #10 btrfs_dirty_inode at ffffffffc038627b <-- TRANSACTIION OPENED #11 touch_atime at ffffffffa4cf0000 #12 generic_file_read_iter at ffffffffa4c1f123 #13 new_sync_read at ffffffffa4ccdc8a #14 vfs_read at ffffffffa4cd0849 #15 ksys_read at ffffffffa4cd0bd1 #16 do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa4a052eb #17 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa540008c This will cause an asynchronous work to flush the delalloc inodes to happen which can try to acquire the same delayed_node mutex: PID: 455 TASK: ffff8c8085fa4000 CPU: 5 COMMAND: "kworker/u16:30" #0 __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d #1 schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff #2 schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa529e80a #3 __mutex_lock at ffffffffa529fdcb <-- goes to sleep, never wakes up. #4 btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e3143 <-- tries to acquire the mutex #5 btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8 <-- this is the same inode that pid 6963 is holding #6 cow_file_range_inline.constprop.78 at ffffffffc0386be7 #7 cow_file_range at ffffffffc03879c1 #8 btrfs_run_delalloc_range at ffffffffc038894c #9 writepage_delalloc at ffffffffc03a3c8f #10 __extent_writepage at ffffffffc03a4c01 #11 extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffffc03a500b #12 extent_writepages at ffffffffc03a6de2 #13 do_writepages at ffffffffa4c277eb #14 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffffa4c1e5bb #15 btrfs_run_delalloc_work at ffffffffc0380987 <-- starts running delayed nodes #16 normal_work_helper at ffffffffc03b706c #17 process_one_work at ffffffffa4aba4e4 #18 worker_thread at ffffffffa4aba6fd #19 kthread at ffffffffa4ac0a3d #20 ret_from_fork at ffffffffa54001ff To fully address those cases the complete fix is to never issue any flushing while holding the transaction or the delayed node lock. This patch achieves it by calling qgroup_reserve_meta directly which will either succeed without flushing or will fail and return -EDQUOT. In the latter case that return value is going to be propagated to btrfs_dirty_inode which will fallback to start a new transaction. That's fine as the majority of time we expect the inode will have BTRFS_DELAYED_NODE_INODE_DIRTY flag set which will result in directly copying the in-memory state. Fixes: c53e965 ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT") CC: [email protected] # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

The evlist has the maps with its own refcounts so we don't need to set the pointers to NULL. Otherwise following error was reported by Asan. # perf test -v 4 4: Read samples using the mmap interface : --- start --- test child forked, pid 139782 mmap size 528384B ================================================================= ==139782==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1f76daee8f in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145 #1 0x564ba21a0fea in cpu_map__trim_new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:79 #2 0x564ba21a1a0f in perf_cpu_map__read /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:149 #3 0x564ba21a21cf in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:166 #4 0x564ba21a21cf in perf_cpu_map__new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:181 #5 0x564ba1e48298 in test__basic_mmap tests/mmap-basic.c:55 #6 0x564ba1e278fb in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:428 #7 0x564ba1e278fb in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:458 #8 0x564ba1e29a53 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:679 #9 0x564ba1e29a53 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:825 #10 0x564ba1e95cb4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313 #11 0x564ba1d1fa88 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365 #12 0x564ba1d1fa88 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409 #13 0x564ba1d1fa88 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539 #14 0x7f1f768e4d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 ... test child finished with 1 ---- end ---- Read samples using the mmap interface: FAILED! failed to open shell test directory: /home/namhyung/libexec/perf-core/tests/shell Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

syzbot presented an use-after-free report [0] regarding ipvlan and linkwatch. ipvlan does not hold a refcnt of the lower device unlike vlan and macvlan. If the linkwatch work is triggered for the ipvlan dev, the lower dev might have already been freed, resulting in UAF of ipvlan->phy_dev in ipvlan_get_iflink(). We can delay the lower dev unregistration like vlan and macvlan by holding the lower dev's refcnt in dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init() and releasing it in dev->priv_destructor(). Jakub pointed out calling .ndo_XXX after unregister_netdevice() has returned is error prone and suggested [1] addressing this UAF in the core by taking commit 750e516 ("net: avoid potential UAF in default_operstate()") further. Let's assume unregistering devices DOWN and use RCU protection in default_operstate() not to race with the device unregistration. [0]: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink+0x84/0x88 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:353 Read of size 4 at addr ffff0000d768c0e0 by task kworker/u8:35/6944 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6944 Comm: kworker/u8:35 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-g9bc5c9515b48 kernel-patches#12 4c3cb9e8b4565456f6a355f312ff91f4f29b3c47 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Workqueue: events_unbound linkwatch_event Call trace: show_stack+0x38/0x50 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:484 (C) __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xbc/0x108 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0x16c/0x6f0 mm/kasan/report.c:489 kasan_report+0xc0/0x120 mm/kasan/report.c:602 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:380 ipvlan_get_iflink+0x84/0x88 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:353 dev_get_iflink+0x7c/0xd8 net/core/dev.c:674 default_operstate net/core/link_watch.c:45 [inline] rfc2863_policy+0x144/0x360 net/core/link_watch.c:72 linkwatch_do_dev+0x60/0x228 net/core/link_watch.c:175 __linkwatch_run_queue+0x2f4/0x5b8 net/core/link_watch.c:239 linkwatch_event+0x64/0xa8 net/core/link_watch.c:282 process_one_work+0x700/0x1398 kernel/workqueue.c:3229 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline] worker_thread+0x8c4/0xe10 kernel/workqueue.c:3391 kthread+0x2b0/0x360 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:862 Allocated by task 9303: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x30/0x68 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x44/0x58 mm/kasan/generic.c:568 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x84/0xa0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4283 [inline] __kmalloc_node_noprof+0x2a0/0x560 mm/slub.c:4289 __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x9c/0x230 mm/util.c:650 alloc_netdev_mqs+0xb4/0x1118 net/core/dev.c:11209 rtnl_create_link+0x2b8/0xb60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3595 rtnl_newlink_create+0x19c/0x868 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3771 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3896 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x122c/0x15c0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4011 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x61c/0x918 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6901 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1dc/0x398 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2542 rtnetlink_rcv+0x34/0x50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6928 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1321 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x618/0x838 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1347 netlink_sendmsg+0x5fc/0x8b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:711 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:726 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x2ec/0x438 net/socket.c:2197 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2204 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2200 [inline] __arm64_sys_sendto+0xe4/0x110 net/socket.c:2200 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x90/0x278 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49 el0_svc_common+0x13c/0x250 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132 do_el0_svc+0x54/0x70 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151 el0_svc+0x4c/0xa8 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:744 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:762 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600 Freed by task 10200: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x30/0x68 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x58/0x70 mm/kasan/generic.c:582 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x48/0x68 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2338 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [inline] kfree+0x140/0x420 mm/slub.c:4746 kvfree+0x4c/0x68 mm/util.c:693 netdev_release+0x94/0xc8 net/core/net-sysfs.c:2034 device_release+0x98/0x1c0 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline] kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] kobject_put+0x2b0/0x438 lib/kobject.c:737 netdev_run_todo+0xdd8/0xf48 net/core/dev.c:10924 rtnl_unlock net/core/rtnetlink.c:152 [inline] rtnl_net_unlock net/core/rtnetlink.c:209 [inline] rtnl_dellink+0x484/0x680 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3526 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x61c/0x918 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6901 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1dc/0x398 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2542 rtnetlink_rcv+0x34/0x50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6928 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1321 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x618/0x838 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1347 netlink_sendmsg+0x5fc/0x8b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:711 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:726 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x410/0x708 net/socket.c:2583 ___sys_sendmsg+0x178/0x1d8 net/socket.c:2637 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2669 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2672 [inline] __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x12c/0x1c8 net/socket.c:2672 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x90/0x278 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49 el0_svc_common+0x13c/0x250 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132 do_el0_svc+0x54/0x70 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151 el0_svc+0x4c/0xa8 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:744 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:762 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000d768c000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-cg-4k of size 4096 The buggy address is located 224 bytes inside of freed 4096-byte region [ffff0000d768c000, ffff0000d768d000) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x117688 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 memcg:ffff0000c77ef981 flags: 0xbfffe0000000040(head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0bfffe0000000040 ffff0000c000f500 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000040004 00000001f5000000 ffff0000c77ef981 head: 0bfffe0000000040 ffff0000c000f500 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 head: 0000000000000000 0000000000040004 00000001f5000000 ffff0000c77ef981 head: 0bfffe0000000003 fffffdffc35da201 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff0000d768bf80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff0000d768c000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff0000d768c080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff0000d768c100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff0000d768c180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Fixes: 8c55fac ("net: linkwatch: only report IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN if iflink is actually down") Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ [1] Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

Hou Tao says: ==================== The use of migrate_{disable|enable} pair in BPF is mainly due to the introduction of bpf memory allocator and the use of per-CPU data struct in its internal implementation. The caller needs to disable migration before invoking the alloc or free APIs of bpf memory allocator, and enable migration after the invocation. The main users of bpf memory allocator are various kind of bpf maps in which the map values or the special fields in the map values are allocated by using bpf memory allocator. At present, the running context for bpf program has already disabled migration explictly or implictly, therefore, when these maps are manipulated in bpf program, it is OK to not invoke migrate_disable() and migrate_enable() pair. Howevers, it is not always the case when these maps are manipulated through bpf syscall, therefore many migrate_{disable|enable} pairs are added when the map can either be manipulated by BPF program or BPF syscall. The initial idea of reducing the use of migrate_{disable|enable} comes from Alexei [1]. I turned it into a patch set that archives the goals through the following three methods: 1. remove unnecessary migrate_{disable|enable} pair when the BPF syscall path also disables migration, it is OK to remove the pair. Patch #1~#3 fall into this category, while patch #4~#5 are partially included. 2. move the migrate_{disable|enable} pair from inner callee to outer caller Instead of invoking migrate_disable() in the inner callee, invoking migrate_disable() in the outer caller to simplify reasoning about when migrate_disable() is needed. Patch #4~#5 and patch #6~#19 belongs to this category. 3. add cant_migrate() check in the inner callee Add cant_migrate() check in the inner callee to ensure the guarantee that migration is disabled is not broken. Patch #1~#5, #13, #16~#19 also belong to this category. Please check the individual patches for more details. Comments are always welcome. Change Log: v2: * sqaush the ->map_free related patches (#10~#12, #15) into one patch * remove unnecessary cant_migrate() checks. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected] ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

libtraceevent parses and returns an array of argument fields, sometimes larger than RAW_SYSCALL_ARGS_NUM (6) because it includes "__syscall_nr", idx will traverse to index 6 (7th element) whereas sc->fmt->arg holds 6 elements max, creating an out-of-bounds access. This runtime error is found by UBsan. The error message: $ sudo UBSAN_OPTIONS=print_stacktrace=1 ./perf trace -a --max-events=1 builtin-trace.c:1966:35: runtime error: index 6 out of bounds for type 'syscall_arg_fmt [6]' #0 0x5c04956be5fe in syscall__alloc_arg_fmts /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1966 #1 0x5c04956c0510 in trace__read_syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2110 #2 0x5c04956c372b in trace__syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2436 #3 0x5c04956d2f39 in trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3897 #4 0x5c04956d6d25 in trace__run /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4335 #5 0x5c04956e112e in cmd_trace /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5502 #6 0x5c04956eda7d in run_builtin /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:351 #7 0x5c04956ee0a8 in handle_internal_command /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:404 #8 0x5c04956ee37f in run_argv /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:448 #9 0x5c04956ee8e9 in main /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:556 #10 0x79eb3622a3b7 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 #11 0x79eb3622a47a in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360 #12 0x5c04955422d4 in _start (/home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf+0x4e02d4) (BuildId: 5b6cab2d59e96a4341741765ad6914a4d784dbc6) 0.000 ( 0.014 ms): Chrome_ChildIO/117244 write(fd: 238, buf: !, count: 1) = 1 Fixes: 5e58fcf ("perf trace: Allow allocating sc->arg_fmt even without the syscall tracepoint") Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>

An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic: [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11] kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede] kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4 Device is not present with no state bits set: crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000 state = 0x0, Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's ksettings path. Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as well. Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling") Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API") Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>

Chia-Yu Chang says: ==================== AccECN protocol preparation patch series Please find the v7 v7 (03-Mar-2025) - Move 2 new patches added in v6 to the next AccECN patch series v6 (27-Dec-2024) - Avoid removing removing the potential CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE in ack_ev_flags of patch kernel-patches#1 (Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>) - Add reviewed-by tag in patches kernel-patches#2, kernel-patches#3, kernel-patches#4, kernel-patches#5, kernel-patches#6, kernel-patches#7, kernel-patches#8, kernel-patches#12, kernel-patches#14 - Foloiwng 2 new pathces are added after patch kernel-patches#9 (Patch that adds SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN) * New patch kernel-patches#10 to replace exisiting SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN with SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN in the driver to avoid CWR flag corruption * New patch kernel-patches#11 adds AccECN for virtio by adding new negotiation flag (VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST/GUEST_ACCECN) in feature handshake and translating Accurate ECN GSO flag between virtio_net_hdr (VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ACCECN) and skb header (SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN) - Add detailed changelog and comments in kernel-patches#13 (Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>) - Move patch kernel-patches#14 to the next AccECN patch series (Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>) v5 (5-Nov-2024) - Add helper function "tcp_flags_ntohs" to preserve last 2 bytes of TCP flags of patch kernel-patches#4 (Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>) - Fix reverse X-max tree order of patches kernel-patches#4, kernel-patches#11 (Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>) - Rename variable "delta" as "timestamp_delta" of patch kernel-patches#2 fo clariety - Remove patch kernel-patches#14 in this series (Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>, Joel Granados <[email protected]>) v4 (21-Oct-2024) - Fix line length warning of patches kernel-patches#2, kernel-patches#4, kernel-patches#8, kernel-patches#10, kernel-patches#11, kernel-patches#14 - Fix spaces preferred around '|' (ctx:VxV) warning of patch kernel-patches#7 - Add missing CC'ed of patches kernel-patches#4, kernel-patches#12, kernel-patches#14 v3 (19-Oct-2024) - Fix build error in v2 v2 (18-Oct-2024) - Fix warning caused by NETIF_F_GSO_ACCECN_BIT in patch kernel-patches#9 (Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>) The full patch series can be found in https://github.com/L4STeam/linux-net-next/commits/upstream_l4steam/ The Accurate ECN draft can be found in https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28 ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

perf test 11 hwmon fails on s390 with this error # ./perf test -Fv 11 --- start --- ---- end ---- 11.1: Basic parsing test : Ok --- start --- Testing 'temp_test_hwmon_event1' Using CPUID IBM,3931,704,A01,3.7,002f temp_test_hwmon_event1 -> hwmon_a_test_hwmon_pmu/temp_test_hwmon_event1/ FAILED tests/hwmon_pmu.c:189 Unexpected config for 'temp_test_hwmon_event1', 292470092988416 != 655361 ---- end ---- 11.2: Parsing without PMU name : FAILED! --- start --- Testing 'hwmon_a_test_hwmon_pmu/temp_test_hwmon_event1/' FAILED tests/hwmon_pmu.c:189 Unexpected config for 'hwmon_a_test_hwmon_pmu/temp_test_hwmon_event1/', 292470092988416 != 655361 ---- end ---- 11.3: Parsing with PMU name : FAILED! # The root cause is in member test_event::config which is initialized to 0xA0001 or 655361. During event parsing a long list event parsing functions are called and end up with this gdb call stack: #0 hwmon_pmu__config_term (hwm=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8, term=0x168db60, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/hwmon_pmu.c:623 #1 hwmon_pmu__config_terms (pmu=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8, terms=0x3ffffff5ea8, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/hwmon_pmu.c:662 #2 0x00000000012f870c in perf_pmu__config_terms (pmu=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8, terms=0x3ffffff5ea8, zero=false, apply_hardcoded=false, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/pmu.c:1519 #3 0x00000000012f88a4 in perf_pmu__config (pmu=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8, head_terms=0x3ffffff5ea8, apply_hardcoded=false, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/pmu.c:1545 #4 0x00000000012680c4 in parse_events_add_pmu (parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8, list=0x168dc00, pmu=0x168dfd0, const_parsed_terms=0x3ffffff6090, auto_merge_stats=true, alternate_hw_config=10) at util/parse-events.c:1508 #5 0x00000000012684c6 in parse_events_multi_pmu_add (parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8, event_name=0x168ec10 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", hw_config=10, const_parsed_terms=0x0, listp=0x3ffffff6230, loc_=0x3ffffff70e0) at util/parse-events.c:1592 #6 0x00000000012f0e4e in parse_events_parse (_parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8, scanner=0x16878c0) at util/parse-events.y:293 #7 0x00000000012695a0 in parse_events__scanner (str=0x3ffffff81d8 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", input=0x0, parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8) at util/parse-events.c:1867 #8 0x000000000126a1e8 in __parse_events (evlist=0x168b580, str=0x3ffffff81d8 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", pmu_filter=0x0, err=0x3ffffff81c8, fake_pmu=false, warn_if_reordered=true, fake_tp=false) at util/parse-events.c:2136 #9 0x00000000011e36aa in parse_events (evlist=0x168b580, str=0x3ffffff81d8 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", err=0x3ffffff81c8) at /root/linux/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41 #10 0x00000000011e3e64 in do_test (i=0, with_pmu=false, with_alias=false) at tests/hwmon_pmu.c:164 #11 0x00000000011e422c in test__hwmon_pmu (with_pmu=false) at tests/hwmon_pmu.c:219 #12 0x00000000011e431c in test__hwmon_pmu_without_pmu (test=0x1610368 <suite.hwmon_pmu>, subtest=1) at tests/hwmon_pmu.c:23 where the attr::config is set to value 292470092988416 or 0x10a0000000000 in line 625 of file ./util/hwmon_pmu.c: attr->config = key.type_and_num; However member key::type_and_num is defined as union and bit field: union hwmon_pmu_event_key { long type_and_num; struct { int num :16; enum hwmon_type type :8; }; }; s390 is big endian and Intel is little endian architecture. The events for the hwmon dummy pmu have num = 1 or num = 2 and type is set to HWMON_TYPE_TEMP (which is 10). On s390 this assignes member key::type_and_num the value of 0x10a0000000000 (which is 292470092988416) as shown in above trace output. Fix this and export the structure/union hwmon_pmu_event_key so the test shares the same implementation as the event parsing functions for union and bit fields. This should avoid endianess issues on all platforms. Output after: # ./perf test -F 11 11.1: Basic parsing test : Ok 11.2: Parsing without PMU name : Ok 11.3: Parsing with PMU name : Ok # Fixes: 531ee0f ("perf test: Add hwmon "PMU" test") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>

Ian told me that there are many memory leaks in the hierarchy mode. I can easily reproduce it with the follwing command. $ make DEBUG=1 EXTRA_CFLAGS=-fsanitize=leak $ perf record --latency -g -- ./perf test -w thloop $ perf report -H --stdio ... Indirect leak of 168 byte(s) in 21 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f3414c16c65 in malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/lsan/lsan_interceptors.cpp:75 #1 0x55ed3602346e in map__get util/map.h:189 #2 0x55ed36024cc4 in hist_entry__init util/hist.c:476 #3 0x55ed36025208 in hist_entry__new util/hist.c:588 #4 0x55ed36027c05 in hierarchy_insert_entry util/hist.c:1587 #5 0x55ed36027e2e in hists__hierarchy_insert_entry util/hist.c:1638 #6 0x55ed36027fa4 in hists__collapse_insert_entry util/hist.c:1685 #7 0x55ed360283e8 in hists__collapse_resort util/hist.c:1776 #8 0x55ed35de0323 in report__collapse_hists /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c:735 #9 0x55ed35de15b4 in __cmd_report /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1119 #10 0x55ed35de43dc in cmd_report /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1867 #11 0x55ed35e66767 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:351 #12 0x55ed35e66a0e in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:404 #13 0x55ed35e66b67 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:448 #14 0x55ed35e66eb0 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:556 #15 0x7f340ac33d67 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 ... $ perf report -H --stdio 2>&1 | grep -c '^Indirect leak' 93 I found that hist_entry__delete() missed to release child entries in the hierarchy tree (hroot_{in,out}). It needs to iterate the child entries and call hist_entry__delete() recursively. After this change: $ perf report -H --stdio 2>&1 | grep -c '^Indirect leak' 0 Reported-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Tested-by Thomas Falcon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>

The env.pmu_mapping can be leaked when it reads data from a pipe on AMD. For a pipe data, it reads the header data including pmu_mapping from PERF_RECORD_HEADER_FEATURE runtime. But it's already set in: perf_session__new() __perf_session__new() evlist__init_trace_event_sample_raw() evlist__has_amd_ibs() perf_env__nr_pmu_mappings() Then it'll overwrite that when it processes the HEADER_FEATURE record. Here's a report from address sanitizer. Direct leak of 2689 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fed8f814596 in realloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/lsan/lsan_interceptors.cpp:98 #1 0x5595a7d416b1 in strbuf_grow util/strbuf.c:64 #2 0x5595a7d414ef in strbuf_init util/strbuf.c:25 #3 0x5595a7d0f4b7 in perf_env__read_pmu_mappings util/env.c:362 #4 0x5595a7d12ab7 in perf_env__nr_pmu_mappings util/env.c:517 #5 0x5595a7d89d2f in evlist__has_amd_ibs util/amd-sample-raw.c:315 #6 0x5595a7d87fb2 in evlist__init_trace_event_sample_raw util/sample-raw.c:23 #7 0x5595a7d7f893 in __perf_session__new util/session.c:179 #8 0x5595a7b79572 in perf_session__new util/session.h:115 #9 0x5595a7b7e9dc in cmd_report builtin-report.c:1603 #10 0x5595a7c019eb in run_builtin perf.c:351 #11 0x5595a7c01c92 in handle_internal_command perf.c:404 #12 0x5595a7c01deb in run_argv perf.c:448 #13 0x5595a7c02134 in main perf.c:556 #14 0x7fed85833d67 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 Let's free the existing pmu_mapping data if any. Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>

…ge_order() Patch series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) + CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT", v3. Let's add an "easy" way to decide -- without false positives, without page-mapcounts and without page table/rmap scanning -- whether a large folio is "certainly mapped exclusively" into a single MM, or whether it "maybe mapped shared" into multiple MMs. Use that information to implement Copy-on-Write reuse, to convert folio_likely_mapped_shared() to folio_maybe_mapped_share(), and to introduce a kernel config option that lets us not use+maintain per-page mapcounts in large folios anymore. The bigger picture was presented at LSF/MM [1]. This series is effectively a follow-up on my early work [2], which implemented a more precise, but also more complicated, way to identify whether a large folio is "mapped shared" into multiple MMs or "mapped exclusively" into a single MM. 1 Patch Organization ==================== Patch #1 -> #6: make more room in order-1 folios, so we have two "unsigned long" available for our purposes Patch #7 -> #11: preparations Patch #12: MM owner tracking for large folios Patch #13: COW reuse for PTE-mapped anon THP Patch #14: folio_maybe_mapped_shared() Patch #15 -> #20: introduce and implement CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT 2 MM owner tracking =================== We assign each MM a unique ID ("MM ID"), to be able to squeeze more information in our folios. On 32bit we use 15-bit IDs, on 64bit we use 31-bit IDs. For each large folios, we now store two MM-ID+mapcount ("slot") combinations: * mm0_id + mm0_mapcount * mm1_id + mm1_mapcount On 32bit, we use a 16-bit per-MM mapcount, on 64bit an ordinary 32bit mapcount. This way, we require 2x "unsigned long" on 32bit and 64bit for both slots. Paired with the large mapcount, we can reliably identify whether one of these MMs is the current owner (-> owns all mappings) or even holds all folio references (-> owns all mappings, and all references are from mappings). As long as only two MMs map folio pages at a time, we can reliably and precisely identify whether a large folio is "mapped shared" or "mapped exclusively". Any additional MM that starts mapping the folio while there are no free slots becomes an "untracked MM". If one such "untracked MM" is the last one mapping a folio exclusively, we will not detect the folio as "mapped exclusively" but instead as "maybe mapped shared". (exception: only a single mapping remains) So that's where the approach gets imprecise. For now, we use a bit-spinlock to sync the large mapcount + slots, and make sure we do keep the machinery fast, to not degrade (un)map performance drastically: for example, we make sure to only use a single atomic (when grabbing the bit-spinlock), like we would already perform when updating the large mapcount. 3 CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT ========================= patch #15 -> #20 spell out and document what exactly is affected when not maintaining the per-page mapcounts in large folios anymore. Most importantly, as we cannot maintain folio->_nr_pages_mapped anymore when (un)mapping pages, we'll account a complete folio as mapped if a single page is mapped. In addition, we'll not detect partially mapped anonymous folios as such in all cases yet. Likely less relevant changes include that we might now under-estimate the USS (Unique Set Size) of a process, but never over-estimate it. The goal is to make CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT the default at some point, to then slowly make it the only option, as we learn about real-life impacts and possible ways to mitigate them. 4 Performance ============= Detailed performance numbers were included in v1 [3], and not that much changed between v1 and v2. I did plenty of measurements on different systems in the meantime, that all revealed slightly different results. The pte-mapped-folio micro-benchmarks [4] are fairly sensitive to code layout changes on some systems. Especially the fork() benchmark started being more-shaky-than-before on recent kernels for some reason. In summary, with my micro-benchmarks: * Small folios are not impacted. * CoW performance seems to be mostly unchanged across all folios sizes. * CoW reuse performance of large folios now matches CoW reuse performance of small folios, because we now actually implement the CoW reuse optimization. On an Intel Xeon Silver 4210R I measured a ~65% reduction in runtime, on an arm64 system I measured ~54% reduction. * munmap() performance improves with CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT. I saw double-digit % reduction (up to ~30% on an Intel Xeon Silver 4210R and up to ~70% on an AmpereOne A192-32X) with larger folios. The larger the folios, the larger the performance improvement. * munmao() performance very slightly (couple percent) degrades without CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT for smaller folios. For larger folios, there seems to be no change at all. * fork() performance improves with CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT. I saw double-digit % reduction (up to ~20% on an Intel Xeon Silver 4210R and up to ~10% on an AmpereOne A192-32X) with larger folios. The larger the folios, the larger the performance improvement. * While fork() performance without CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT seems to be almost unchanged on some systems, I saw some degradation for smaller folios on the AmpereOne A192-32X. I did not investigate the details yet, but I suspect code layout changes or suboptimal code placement / inlining. I'm not to worried about the fork() micro-benchmarks for smaller folios given how shaky the results are lately and by how much we improved fork() performance recently. I also ran case-anon-cow-rand and case-anon-cow-seq part of vm-scalability, to assess the scalability and the impact of the bit-spinlock. My measurements on a two 2-socket 10-core Intel Xeon Silver 4210R CPU revealed no significant changes. Similarly, running these benchmarks with 2 MiB THPs enabled on the AmpereOne A192-32X with 192 cores, I got < 1% difference with < 1% stdev, which is nice. So far, I did not get my hands on a similarly large system with multiple sockets. I found no other fitting scalability benchmarks that seem to really hammer on concurrent mapping/unmapping of large folio pages like case-anon-cow-seq does. 5 Concerns ========== 5.1 Bit spinlock ---------------- I'm not quite happy about the bit-spinlock, but so far it does not seem to affect scalability in my measurements. If it ever becomes a problem we could either investigate improving the locking, or simply stopping the MM tracking once there are "too many mappings" and simply assume that the folio is "mapped shared" until it was freed. This would be similar (but slightly different) to the "0,1,2,stopped" counting idea Willy had at some point. Adding that logic to "stop tracking" adds more code to the hot path, so I avoided that for now. 5.2 folio_maybe_mapped_shared() ------------------------------- I documented the change from folio_likely_mapped_shared() to folio_maybe_mapped_shared() quite extensively. If we run into surprises, I have some ideas on how to resolve them. For now, I think we should be fine. 5.3 Added code to map/unmap hot path ------------------------------------ So far, it looks like the added code on the rmap hot path does not really seem to matter much in the bigger picture. I'd like to further reduce it (and possibly improve fork() performance further), but I don't easily see how right now. Well, and I am out of puff 🙂 Having that said, alternatives I considered (e.g., per-MM per-folio mapcount) would add a lot more overhead to these hot paths. 6 Future Work ============= 6.1 Large mapcount ------------------ It would be very handy if the large mapcount would count how often folio pages are actually mapped into page tables: a PMD on x86-64 would count 512 times. Calculating the average per-page mapcount will be easy, and remapping (PMD->PTE) folios would get even faster. That would also remove the need for the entire mapcount (except for PMD-sized folios for memory statistics reasons ...), and allow for mapping folios larger than PMDs (e.g., 4 MiB) easily. We likely would also have to take the same number of folio references to make our folio_mapcount() == folio_ref_count() work, and we'd want to be able to avoid mapcount+refcount overflows: this could already become an issue with pte-mapped PUD-sized folios (fsdax). One approach we discussed in the THP cabal meeting is (1) extending the mapcount for large folios to 64bit (at least on 64bit systems) and (2) keeping the refcount at 32bit, but (3) having exactly one reference if the the mapcount != 0. It should be doable, but there are some corner cases to consider on the unmap path; it is something that I will be looking into next. 6.2 hugetlb ----------- I'd love to make use of the same tracking also for hugetlb. The real problem is PMD table sharing: getting a page mapped by MM X and unmapped by MM Y will not work. With mshare, that problem should not exist (all mapping/unmapping will be routed through the mshare MM). [1] https://lwn.net/Articles/974223/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/T/ [3] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [4] https://gitlab.com/davidhildenbrand/scratchspace/-/raw/main/pte-mapped-folio-benchmarks.c This patch (of 20): Let's factor it out into a simple helper function. This helper will also come in handy when working with code where we know that our folio is large. Maybe in the future we'll have the order readily available for small and large folios; in that case, folio_large_order() would simply translate to folio_order(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirks^H^Hski <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Betkov <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Koutn <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: tejun heo <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Zefan Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

When a bio with REQ_PREFLUSH is submitted to dm, __send_empty_flush() generates a flush_bio with REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_SYNC, which causes the flush_bio to be throttled by wbt_wait(). An example from v5.4, similar problem also exists in upstream: crash> bt 2091206 PID: 2091206 TASK: ffff2050df92a300 CPU: 109 COMMAND: "kworker/u260:0" #0 [ffff800084a2f7f0] __switch_to at ffff80004008aeb8 #1 [ffff800084a2f820] __schedule at ffff800040bfa0c4 #2 [ffff800084a2f880] schedule at ffff800040bfa4b4 #3 [ffff800084a2f8a0] io_schedule at ffff800040bfa9c4 #4 [ffff800084a2f8c0] rq_qos_wait at ffff8000405925bc #5 [ffff800084a2f940] wbt_wait at ffff8000405bb3a0 #6 [ffff800084a2f9a0] __rq_qos_throttle at ffff800040592254 #7 [ffff800084a2f9c0] blk_mq_make_request at ffff80004057cf38 #8 [ffff800084a2fa60] generic_make_request at ffff800040570138 #9 [ffff800084a2fae0] submit_bio at ffff8000405703b4 #10 [ffff800084a2fb50] xlog_write_iclog at ffff800001280834 [xfs] #11 [ffff800084a2fbb0] xlog_sync at ffff800001280c3c [xfs] #12 [ffff800084a2fbf0] xlog_state_release_iclog at ffff800001280df4 [xfs] #13 [ffff800084a2fc10] xlog_write at ffff80000128203c [xfs] #14 [ffff800084a2fcd0] xlog_cil_push at ffff8000012846dc [xfs] #15 [ffff800084a2fda0] xlog_cil_push_work at ffff800001284a2c [xfs] #16 [ffff800084a2fdb0] process_one_work at ffff800040111d08 #17 [ffff800084a2fe00] worker_thread at ffff8000401121cc #18 [ffff800084a2fe70] kthread at ffff800040118de4 After commit 2def284 ("xfs: don't allow log IO to be throttled"), the metadata submitted by xlog_write_iclog() should not be throttled. But due to the existence of the dm layer, throttling flush_bio indirectly causes the metadata bio to be throttled. Fix this by conditionally adding REQ_IDLE to flush_bio.bi_opf, which makes wbt_should_throttle() return false to avoid wbt_wait(). Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tianxiang Peng <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>

Switch from the atomic_long_add_return() to its relaxed version. We do not need a full memory barrier or any memory ordering during increasing the "vmap_lazy_nr" variable. What we only need is to do it atomically. This is what atomic_long_add_return_relaxed() guarantees. AARCH64: <snip> Default: 40ec: d34cfe94 lsr x20, x20, kernel-patches#12 40f0: 14000044 b 4200 <free_vmap_area_noflush+0x19c> 40f4: 94000000 bl 0 <__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc> 40f8: 90000000 adrp x0, 0 <__traceiter_alloc_vmap_area> 40fc: 91000000 add x0, x0, #0x0 4100: f8f40016 ldaddal x20, x22, [x0] 4104: 8b160296 add x22, x20, x22 Relaxed: 40ec: d34cfe94 lsr x20, x20, kernel-patches#12 40f0: 14000044 b 4200 <free_vmap_area_noflush+0x19c> 40f4: 94000000 bl 0 <__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc> 40f8: 90000000 adrp x0, 0 <__traceiter_alloc_vmap_area> 40fc: 91000000 add x0, x0, #0x0 4100: f8340016 ldadd x20, x22, [x0] 4104: 8b160296 add x22, x20, x22 <snip> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]> Cc: Christop Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== vxlan: Convert FDB table to rhashtable The VXLAN driver currently stores FDB entries in a hash table with a fixed number of buckets (256), resulting in reduced performance as the number of entries grows. This patchset solves the issue by converting the driver to use rhashtable which maintains a more or less constant performance regardless of the number of entries. Measured transmitted packets per second using a single pktgen thread with varying number of entries when the transmitted packet always hits the default entry (worst case): Number of entries | Improvement ------------------|------------ 1k | +1.12% 4k | +9.22% 16k | +55% 64k | +585% 256k | +2460% The first patches are preparations for the conversion in the last patch. Specifically, the series is structured as follows: Patch kernel-patches#1 adds RCU read-side critical sections in the Tx path when accessing FDB entries. Targeting at net-next as I am not aware of any issues due to this omission despite the code being structured that way for a long time. Without it, traces will be generated when converting FDB lookup to rhashtable_lookup(). Patch kernel-patches#2-kernel-patches#5 simplify the creation of the default FDB entry (all-zeroes). Current code assumes that insertion into the hash table cannot fail, which will no longer be true with rhashtable. Patches kernel-patches#6-kernel-patches#10 add FDB entries to a linked list for entry traversal instead of traversing over them using the fixed size hash table which is removed in the last patch. Patches kernel-patches#11-kernel-patches#12 add wrappers for FDB lookup that make it clear when each should be used along with lockdep annotations. Needed as a preparation for rhashtable_lookup() that must be called from an RCU read-side critical section. Patch kernel-patches#13 treats dst cache initialization errors as non-fatal. See more info in the commit message. The current code happens to work because insertion into the fixed size hash table is slow enough for the per-CPU allocator to be able to create new chunks of per-CPU memory. Patch kernel-patches#14 adds an FDB key structure that includes the MAC address and source VNI. To be used as rhashtable key. Patch kernel-patches#15 does the conversion to rhashtable. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

… prevent wrong idmap generation The PTE_MAYBE_NG macro sets the nG page table bit according to the value of "arm64_use_ng_mappings". This variable is currently placed in the .bss section. create_init_idmap() is called before the .bss section initialisation which is done in early_map_kernel(). Therefore, data/test_prot in create_init_idmap() could be set incorrectly through the PAGE_KERNEL -> PROT_DEFAULT -> PTE_MAYBE_NG macros. # llvm-objdump-21 --syms vmlinux-gcc | grep arm64_use_ng_mappings ffff800082f242a8 g O .bss 0000000000000001 arm64_use_ng_mappings The create_init_idmap() function disassembly compiled with llvm-21: // create_init_idmap() ffff80008255c058: d10103ff sub sp, sp, #0x40 ffff80008255c05c: a9017bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #0x10] ffff80008255c060: a90257f6 stp x22, x21, [sp, #0x20] ffff80008255c064: a9034ff4 stp x20, x19, [sp, #0x30] ffff80008255c068: 910043fd add x29, sp, #0x10 ffff80008255c06c: 90003fc8 adrp x8, 0xffff800082d54000 ffff80008255c070: d280e06a mov x10, #0x703 // =1795 ffff80008255c074: 91400409 add x9, x0, #0x1, lsl kernel-patches#12 // =0x1000 ffff80008255c078: 394a4108 ldrb w8, [x8, #0x290] ------------- (1) ffff80008255c07c: f2e00d0a movk x10, #0x68, lsl kernel-patches#48 ffff80008255c080: f90007e9 str x9, [sp, #0x8] ffff80008255c084: aa0103f3 mov x19, x1 ffff80008255c088: aa0003f4 mov x20, x0 ffff80008255c08c: 14000000 b 0xffff80008255c08c <__pi_create_init_idmap+0x34> ffff80008255c090: aa082d56 orr x22, x10, x8, lsl kernel-patches#11 -------- (2) Note (1) is loading the arm64_use_ng_mappings value in w8 and (2) is set the text or data prot with the w8 value to set PTE_NG bit. If the .bss section isn't initialized, x8 could include a garbage value and generate an incorrect mapping. Annotate arm64_use_ng_mappings as __read_mostly so that it is placed in the .data section. Fixes: 84b04d3 ("arm64: kernel: Create initial ID map from C code") Cc: [email protected] # 6.9.x Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [[email protected]: use __read_mostly instead of __ro_after_init] [[email protected]: slight tweaking of the code comment] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>

Switch from the atomic_long_add_return() to its relaxed version. We do not need a full memory barrier or any memory ordering during increasing the "vmap_lazy_nr" variable. What we only need is to do it atomically. This is what atomic_long_add_return_relaxed() guarantees. AARCH64: <snip> Default: 40ec: d34cfe94 lsr x20, x20, kernel-patches#12 40f0: 14000044 b 4200 <free_vmap_area_noflush+0x19c> 40f4: 94000000 bl 0 <__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc> 40f8: 90000000 adrp x0, 0 <__traceiter_alloc_vmap_area> 40fc: 91000000 add x0, x0, #0x0 4100: f8f40016 ldaddal x20, x22, [x0] 4104: 8b160296 add x22, x20, x22 Relaxed: 40ec: d34cfe94 lsr x20, x20, kernel-patches#12 40f0: 14000044 b 4200 <free_vmap_area_noflush+0x19c> 40f4: 94000000 bl 0 <__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc> 40f8: 90000000 adrp x0, 0 <__traceiter_alloc_vmap_area> 40fc: 91000000 add x0, x0, #0x0 4100: f8340016 ldadd x20, x22, [x0] 4104: 8b160296 add x22, x20, x22 <snip> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]> Cc: Christop Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

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tools/libbpf: avoid counting local symbols in ABI check #12

tools/libbpf: avoid counting local symbols in ABI check #12

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tools/libbpf: avoid counting local symbols in ABI check #12

tools/libbpf: avoid counting local symbols in ABI check #12

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